Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

This wooden home in Helsinki by Finnish architect Tuomas Siitonen has a roof that dips in the middle to allow views across it and a kinked plan that wraps around a secluded garden (+ slideshow).

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

Constructed on a sloping plot in the garden of a house occupied by the client’s parents, the building was designed by Siitonen to provide two separate apartments – one for a couple and their two children, and another for the children’s great-grandmother.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

The ground floor contains an accessible apartment for the great-grandmother, while a larger apartment for the family occupies the two upper storeys.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

“The brief was to design an inspiring and environmentally sensible house incorporating a separate flat for a grandmother, or for example to be used by one of the children in the future,” Siitonen told Dezeen.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

The new house’s plan kinks to accommodate the contours of the site and to wrap around the garden it shares with the existing hundred-year-old property, increasing privacy while maintaining a connection with its neighbour.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

On the other side, the building presents a closed facade to a nearby road and railway, while its height allows views from the upper floors and balcony.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

“The plot was a north-facing slope, so I wanted to build something that rises up to provide light and views,” said Siitonen.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

“The slope faces a busy road and a railway, which is why the house is more closed on that side and opens up towards the garden, making a small sheltering turn that follows the slope to make the terrace feel more intimate and to take the garden into the house.”

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

Siberian larch cladding covers the building’s exterior. It will turn grey over time and Siitonen said it was chosen to reflect the house’s natural setting.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

As well as the accessible self-contained apartment, the ground floor contains utility areas and a sauna.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

Upstairs is an open plan living and dining area incorporating a custom-made kitchen built from flamed birch.

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Large windows look out onto a large wood-lined terrace perched among the treetops that can be heated by a fireplace that backs onto another one inside the living room.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

Another staircase leads past windows that look out over the treetops to a mezzanine that is intended to give the space the feel of a treehouse, and on to the master bedroom housed in the loft.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

Sustainability measures were a key part of the clients’ brief and informed the use of wood throughout the project and the use of a ground-sourced heat pump and underfloor heating that removes a need for radiators.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden

Exterior photography is by Tuomas Uusheimo. Interior photography is by Maija Luutonen.

Here’s a text about the project by Martta Louekari:


 House M-M, Helsinki, Finland

Someone should pick the children up from day-care; the grandparents would appreciate a visit; who’d have time to cook and help with the homework? What if the whole family lived together, on the same plot, even under the same roof?

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden
Site plan – click for larger image

Actors Vilma Melasniemi and Juho Milonoff wanted a home where the entire family, including grand- parents and great-grandmother could spend their time together. They were looking for space for the family and friends to be together, but also for the chance for everyone to have some privacy and their own room. That way the grandparents could help with childcare and great-grandmother would have company and a feeling of security.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden
Ground floor plan – click for larger image

A place was found on the plot of mother Vilma’s parents’ home in Helsinki’s Oulunkylä. The location of the 100-year-old house – in a garden of apple and lilac trees with a steep north-facing slope – imposed its own demands on the design. What was wanted was a house that would be contemporary and yet homely and full of character, that would respect its surroundings and the site’s natural features but would still constitute a clearly self-contained whole.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden
First floor plan – click for larger image

The new home was designed with two apartments. The lower storey is a level-access studio-apartment for Vilma Melasniemi’s 91-year-old grandmother. The ground floor also includes sauna and utility spaces.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden
Second floor plan – click for larger image

The 120 square-metre apartment upstairs is the home of Vilma Melasniemi and Juho Milonoff and their 8 and 11-year-old children. The upstairs is comprised of a large reception room and a kitchen, made to measure in flamed birch, that serve as the whole family’s living space. In the summer this extends effortlessly outdoors via a large terrace.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden
Long section – click for larger image

The three-storey building sits comfortably on the slope, the large windows bringing in the green outside and creating a feel of a tree house. The tree house-like atmosphere is enhanced by the loft space situated over the kitchen and the stairs leading to the master bedroom with its view over the tree tops. The exterior of Siberian larch changes with the seasons and will gradually turn grey.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden
West elevation – click for larger image

Mother Vilma Melasniemi’s parents continue to live in their wooden villa on the same plot. Because the roof of the new building dips in the middle, it does not affect the familiar view from the villa to the rising slope across the plot. The footprint of the new-build follows the shape of the slope and creates a bend making the garden more intimate and shielding it from the public roadway.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden
South elevation – click for larger image

One important consideration was the building’s ecological sustainability. Most of the building is made of wood. The building has floor heating coupled to ground-source heat so stand-alone radiators are not necessary. The energy needed for cooling in the summer also comes from ground-source heat. Because of its large south facing roof space, in the future it will also be possible to make good use of solar energy.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden
East elevation – click for larger image

“The large windows bring light and warmth right into the house. The exterior doesn’t need maintenance and the open fireplace heats up with wood from our own plot. We travel to work and into town by train. We believe these are sustainable solutions. One good home in a lifetime is enough!” says Vilma Melasniemi.

Timber-clad House M-M by Tuomas Siitonen wraps around a sheltered garden
North elevation – click for larger image

Finland’s baby-boomer generations are ageing; a demographic peak of 65 to 74-year-olds is expected in 2020, and there is already a shortage of care-home places and staff. The working day is long and school-age children are often forced to spend afternoons either at after-school clubs or home alone. Well-designed models for multi-generational living and functional architecture can help meet these challenges in the future.

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wraps around a sheltered garden
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ALA Architects wins Helsinki library competition

News: Finnish studio ALA Architects has won the international competition to design a new public library in Helsinki with plans that involve a mass of twisted timber (+ slideshow).

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

Launched in January 2012, the competition asked applicants to come up with a timeless, flexible and energy-efficient building to sit opposite the Finnish Parliament building in the Töölönlahti area of the city.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

ALA Architects‘ response is for a three-storey structure comprising a contorted timber volume. Public activities and group study areas will occupy an active ground floor beneath the curving wooden surfaces, while a traditionally quiet reading room will be located above and a contemporary media facility and public sauna will be housed in the middle.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

Two main entrances will provide access to the building. A public plaza in front of the western facade is to lead into a main lobby, where a staircase will spiral up to the floors above, while a second entrance will face the railway station to the south and offer an escalator that penetrates the wooden volume overhead.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

“The architecture of the proposal is of a very high quality, executed with relaxed, broad strokes, and memorable,” commented the competition organisers.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

They added: “The proposal provides excellent premises for the development of a completely new functional concept for the library. The building has a unique appeal and the prerequisites to become the new symbolic building which Helsinki residents, library users, as well as the staff will readily adopt as their own.”

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

ALA Architects, who is also based in Helsinki, plans to use local materials such as Siberian larch to construct the Helsinki Central Library and it is scheduled to open in 2018.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

The studio previously worked on another building with an undulating timber structure for the Kilden performing arts centre in Kristiansand, Norway.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

See more architecture by ALA Architects »
See more projects in Finland »

Here’s some extra information from ALA Architects:


ALA Architects wins Helsinki Central Library competition

ALA Architects have won the design competition for the new Helsinki Central Library with their entry Käännös. The open international two-stage competition attracted 544 entries from all over the world. The 16,000 square metre library building in the heart of Helsinki will consist almost entirely of public spaces and will offer a wide selection of services. It will serve as the new central point for the city’s impressive public library network. The Central Library is slated to open in 2018.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

The winning entry is based on the idea of dividing the functions of the library into three distinctive levels: an active ground floor, a calm upper floor, and an enclosed in-between volume containing the more specific functions. This concept has been developed into an arching form that invites people to utilise the spaces and services underneath, inside and on top of it. The resulting building will be an inspiring and highly functional addition to the urban life of Helsinki and the nationally significant Töölönlahti area.

ALA is one of the leading Nordic architecture firms. The office has previously completed the Kilden Performing Arts Centre in Kristiansand, Norway, and is currently working on a number of large public projects in Finland including two theaters, five subway stations, and a passenger ferry hub. Käännös has been designed by ALA partners Juho Grönholm, Antti Nousjoki, Janne Teräsvirta and Samuli Woolston together with the ALA project team, assisted by the engineering experts at Arup.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects

Description of the winning entry Käännös

Käännös grows from the dynamic between the site and the goals of the library program. The interplay between the building’s three individual floors is the key concept of the entry.

The public plaza in front of the building will continue inside, merging with a catalogue of meeting and experience features. The ground floor will be a robust, busy and frequently updated space suitable for quick visits and walkthroughs. The active, zero-threshold public spaces will be visible, attractive, understandable and welcoming to all visitors.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects
Site plan – click for larger image

The traditional, serene library atmosphere can be found on the top floor. This will be a calm area for contemplation, floating above the busy central Helsinki. It will offer unobstructed, majestic views to the surrounding park and cityscape.These two contrasting spaces that perfectly complement each other are created by an arching wooden volume. The spaces inside the volume will be enclosed and more intimate. The wooden volume is stretched vertically to create connections to the open main floors below and above. Soft, curved shapes will be present all around the building.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects
Basement plan – click for larger image

The curved ceiling covering the ground floor, the intensive flowing spaces on the middle level, as well as the curving floor surface of the top floor are all defined in the timber-clad mass, which is as functional as it is expressive.

There will be three public entrance points in the building: one in the south for the main pedestrian flow from the direction of the Central Railway Station, one next to the public plaza to the west of the building shielded by an overhanging canopy, as well as a secondary one in the northeastern corner. The top floor can be reached from the southern entrance by an escalator that penetrates the wooden volume, or from the main lobby via a spiraling double-helix stair.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects
Ground floor plan – click for larger image

Each floor will be a destination in its own right and a new exciting civic space in the heart of Helsinki. While being a traditional library space, the top floor will also act as a modern, open, flexible platform for a multitude of functions. The middle floor will offer opportunities for learning-by-doing in an environment optimised for contemporary media and latest tools. It will contain workshop spaces for music and multimedia, as well as a public sauna. A multipurpose hall, a restaurant and a cinema will be located on ground floor. The library’s facilities will offer services, as well as places to meet, to discuss, and to present ideas.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects
First floor plan – click for larger image

The library building will be extremely energy efficient. It will be constructed using local materials and with local climate conditions in mind. Some of the main load-bearing components will be made of timber. The wooden façade will be built from pre-assembled elements finished on-site. 30 millimetre thick Finnish first grade Siberian Larch wood, shaped with a parametric 3D design and manufacturing process in order to achieve a perfect execution of the desired geometry, will be used for the cladding. The appearance of the façade will develop over the years towards a deeper, richer version of its initial hue. The design of the façade is intrinsic to the passive design approach adopted by the project team. Detailed analysis of the façade performance informs the environmental solutions and has allowed the team to minimise any systems required, which in turn facilitates the highly flexible architectural solution.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects
Second floor plan – click for larger image

About the competition and the Helsinki City Library

Helsinki Central Library will serve as the new center point for Helsinki’s impressive public library network. It will be located in the very heart of Helsinki, in the Töölönlahti area, opposite the Finnish Parliament building. As its neighbors it will have some of the city’s most important public buildings; the Helsinki Music Centre, the Sanoma House, the Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art designed by Steven Holl, Alvar Aalto’s Finlandia Hall, and the Central Railway Station by Eliel Saarinen, as well as several new office and residential buildings still partially under construction on the site of a former railway yard.

The open international two-stage architectural competition was launched in January 2012, and attracted 544 entries from all over the world. The six entries selected for further development for the second phase of the competition were announced in November 2012. The Central Library is slated to open in 2018.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects
Long section – click for larger image

The goal of the competition has been to find a timeless and energy-efficient design solution that responds to the challenges set by the location. The library building should complement and adjust to the urban fabric of the Töölönlahti area. The building is to express the operational concepts of a library in a way that offers a technically and spatially flexible framework for cutting-edge, adaptable library operations, now and in the future. It will reflect the technical and cultural changes taking place in the society, particularly evident in the media world.

Library operations are statutory in Finland. Basic library services are free of charge and freely available to everyone. The new 16,000 square metre (approx. 172,000 square foot) library building will consist almost entirely of public spaces. The administrative and storage functions of Helsinki Public Library will remain at the main library in Pasila. In terms of services offered, the new library will be the largest public library in the Helsinki metropolitan area, and will most certainly become the metropolitan area’s most popular spot for returns and reservations. It has been estimated that the library will attract 5,000 visitors per day and 1.5 million visitors per year.

Helsinki Central Library by ALA Architects
Cross section – click for larger image

The new library will be at the forefront of the renewal of the city’s library services. In addition to the basic operations, there will be a wide range of services available inside the building, as well as an abundance of lounge spaces and auxiliary services that support the operations. The library will enliven and diversify the new urban environment created in the Töölönlahti area. It will offer activities and experiences for all ages. There will be plenty of spaces that enable people to spend time together, free of charge. The role of the clients will evolve from passive media users to active agents, participants and content producers. As a non-commercial open public space, the new Helsinki Central Library will act as a common living room and work space.

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Helsinki library competition
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Boost for Finnish tourism as visitors head to World Design Capital Helsinki


Dezeen Wire:
Finland is attracting tourists at an unprecedented rate, boosted by Helsinki’s current status as the World Design Capital, in sharp contrast to the unexpected drop in visitor numbers London has experienced during its Olympic summer.

Overnight stays in Helsinki in the period from January to May grew by 3.5%, while the city of Lahti saw a huge 32.8% increase. Tourist numbers were also up in Espoo (22.3%) and Vantaa (4.5%). Significant growth in overnight stays last year means the cumulative growth is strong, according to World Design Capital coordinators.

Tourists are coming to Helsinki to visit World Design Capital exhibitions and sites such as the Kamppi Chapel of Silence and The Pavilion, designed by Aalto University Wood Studio students.

In the British capital however, tourists appear to have vanished from London’s shops, theatres, hotels, trains and buses, despite expectations of a huge influx of visitors during the London 2012 Olympics.

See all our stories about Finland »
See all our stories about the London 2012 Olympics »

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World Design Capital Helsinki
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WDC Helsinki

Tuomas Toivonen’s creative take on “embedding design in life”
wdc-helsinki-1.jpg

Created by the International Council of Societies of Industrial Design, the World Design Capital biennial recognizes various cities around the globe for their successful efforts in urban revitalization, primarily accomplished through innovative design. The 2012 distinction goes to Helsinki—a city Monocle magazine dubbed “most liveable” in 2011—for its continued ability to tap the creative sector as a way of stimulating economic growth. The yearlong celebration will include more than 300 events and programs both in the capital and surrounding cities, including Espoo, Vantaa, Lahti and Kauniainen.

Numerous designers and leaders from Finland’s creative community will take part in the activities, which officially begins on New Year’s Eve with a celebration in Helsinki’s Senate Square before traveling to Milan, Berlin, London, Taipei, Tokyo and St. Petersburg. Offering a glimpse of what’s to come, NYC’s Museum of Arts and Design and Fab will each host a pop-up shop beginning today, stocking a fresh supply of classics and newly-developed Finnish designs. MAD shoppers will only have one week to pick up their favorite items, while the Fab sale will run through 21 November 2011.

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One of the bright young minds that WDC Helsinki will highlight is that of Tuomas Toivonen, an architect and musician known for conceptual writings and spatial installations. Toivonen, along with his Now Office co-founder Nene Tsuboi, will build a public sauna to champion Alvar Aalto’s 1925 manifesto on the need to revive sauna culture in Finland. Launching May 2012, the sauna is actually a self-initiated project they will not only design, but also construct, finance and run. On the blog chronicling its development, the duo explains that they imagine Kultuurisauna “as special social and architectural space, a combination of baths with a public space enabling cultural activity, production and exchange.”

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For those who won’t be able to make it to Finland to take part in the public sauna, Toivonen has also designed a limited edition T-shirt for the Fab pop-up ($36), which references Le Corbusier’s polemic take on modernist architecture and the importance for his contemporaries to see what surrounds them in order to truly solve a design problem. The simplified graphic was created specifically for the WDC, and perfectly sums up this year’s theme of “embedding design in life.”


Martiini shop by Suunnittelutoimisto Amerikka

Martiini shop by Amerikka

Leather-bound blades displayed against chunky wooden blocks adorn the walls of a Finnish knife shop in Helsinki by designers Suunnittelutoimisto Amerikka.

Martiini shop by Amerikka

The specialist shop sells furry animal hides and traditional Finnish knives named Puukos, which are crafted in Lapland by manufacturer Martiini.

Martiini shop by Amerikka

The knives are affixed by magnets and each block can be lifted to reveal storage behind.

Martiini shop by Amerikka

Elsewhere, mounted timber vases display bunches of knives as if they were flowers.

Martiini shop by Amerikka

Other interesting shops recently featured on Dezeen include a kiosk made from over 1000 copies of the New York Times and a clothes store with naked mannequins on the walls and ceiling – see all our stories about retail interiors.

Martiini shop by Amerikka

The following information is from the designers:


Martiini shop

The “Puukko” is a traditional Finnish knife; a crafted object and an everyday tool. Marttiini has manufactured knives in Lapland, Northern Finland since 1928.

The new Marttiini shop is situated in the heart of Helsinki, with Senate Square and the Cathedral seen from the window. The new shop combines Marttiini’s long tradition and history with contemporary design. The materials used in the shop; wood, metal and leather, are the same materials used to construct the knives. All details have been designed with functionality in mind, allowing this small space to display more than 200 different products. The new Marttiini shop is just like the “Puukko”: beautifully functional!

Shop design: Amerikka Design Office Ltd.
Shop opened: May 2011
Address: Aleksanterinkatu 28, Helsinki, Finland


See also:

.

Aktipis Flowershop
by Point Supreme
Shop&Show by
Tracey Neuls
Streetology by
Facet Studio

Kaide-taide by Company

Finnish designers Company have created railings for a stairway where the bars at each landing are distorted in a different way. (more…)

Helsinki named World Design Capital for 2012

Helsinki will follow Turin, Italy ‘08 and Seoul, Korea ‘10 as a World Design Capital for 2012.
The World Design Capital is a city promotion project celebrating the merits of design to a chosen city every two years.

“This is a magnificent achievement for Helsinki. It is an important recognition for us and our collaborators Espoo, Vantaa, Kauniainen and Lahti, as well as for all the participating organizations and individuals. We have received a unique opportunity and will be taking every advantage of it, for both enjoyment and good for all,” says Helsinki Mayor Jussi Pajunen.

For more on WDC click here.

Source:

Selected Works by Harri Koskinen

 furniture-by-harri-koskinen-02.jpg

Finnish designer Harri Koskinen will present a selection of new and recent work at the Habitare 09 fair in Helsinki next month. (more…)