Final issues of FOMO released as project prepares to visit Venice

Milan 2014: Space Caviar’s algorithmic publishing project will be travelling to Venice for the architecture biennale, with the final issues from Milan design week now available to download – including contributions from Formafantasma and Martino Gamper (+ slideshow + download).

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan

Joseph Grima‘s design research collaborative Space Caviar created a new realtime publishing algorithm, called Fear of Missing Out (FOMO), which combines text produced using voice recognition technology with text and images posted on social platforms like Instagram and Twitter.

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan
The FOMObile in transport mode

The software debuted in Milan last week with a series of talks called On the Fly providing the core content for the resulting publications, which were printed instantly from a travelling publishing unit known as the FOMObile and based on an Open Structures modular system designed by Thomas Lommee.

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan
The FOMO production line

Participants in the talks, which took place in Nike‘s Aero-static dome at Palazzo Clerici, included Martino Gamper, Clemens Weisshaar, Atelier Bow Wow, Bart Hess and Formafantasma. Members of the public from all over the world were also invited to take part by using the #OnTheFlyMilan hashtag on social media networks.

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan
Some of the printed FOMO publications in Milan

“The idea behind FOMO is to explore the potential of event metadata as source material for a performative publishing process, but the print component is important – the whole thing made a lot more sense when we bound it all together into a single volume at the end on the FOMO sewing machine,” said Grima.

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan
The FOMO publications were saddle stitched using sewing machines

The FOMObile will be in residence in Venice in early September and may also make an appearance during the opening weekend in early June.

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan
Issues of FOMO were handed at Palazzo Clerici

“From a Dadaist perspective I think the Milan experiment went very well – almost everything about it was unexpected, such as how moments of intensity and moments of inactivity are revealed in the blanks and overlaps,” said Grima.

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan
The FOMObile printer

“What we’d like to do next is explore the other end of the spectrum, perhaps creating something that is indistinguishable from a conventional publication, for example working with the social media and physical interactions between people on a weekday in one of the piazzas of Genoa,” he said.

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan
FOMO publications were bound with a sewing machine

The project was inspired by a comment from futurist and writer Bruce Sterling, who said that “events were the new magazines”. Sterling was among the visitors to the project during Milan design week.

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan
Once bound, the publications were distributed for free

Download issues nine to 12 of FOMO from Milan:

» Formafantasma – download here
» Brent Dzekciorius – download here
» Anna Meroni – download here
» Martino Gamper and Arthur Huang – download here

Fear of Missing Out publishing algorithm in Milan
Joseph Grima hosting the first evening of the On the Fly talks

Download issues four to eight of FOMO here.
Download issues one to three of FOMO here.

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Download issues four to eight of experimental Milan newspaper FOMO

Bruce Sterling

Milan 2014: futurist and writer Bruce Sterling was among this week’s visitors to the FOMObile in Milan – the first mobile press room for an algorithmic publishing experiment led by Joseph Grima (+ download).

Sterling’s comment on events being “the new magazines” became one of the guiding principles for the Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) project, which centres around a piece of software that combines voice recognition and data from social media to produce an instant newspaper.

FOMObile
The FOMObile at Palazzo Clerici. Above picture: Bruce Sterling visits the FOMObile

“The project was born from the idea of publishing not being compatible with such a timeframe [as Milan design week]; asking how it can embrace this notion of the event, as Bruce Sterling stated,” said Grima, whose design research collaborative Space Caviar developed FOMO.

“If events are the thing that now drives contemporary production, we need to find a way for publishing to adapt to that condition, to explore a way to create an instant record,” he said.

Download the first experiment in algorithmic publishing direct from Milan
An extract from one of the first issues of FOMO

FOMO had its debut in Milan this with a series of evening talks from leading designers called On The Fly. Taking place underneath Nike’s Aero-static dome at Palazzo Clerici, the presentations tackled themes including weightlessness and sustainability in design. Speakers included Atelier Bow Wow, Clemens Weisshaar, Martino Gamper and Formafantasma.

Their words were combined with social activity trawled from the #ontheflymilan hashtag, including Instagram pictures and Tweets, which were put together by the algorithmic publishing machine into a PDF, printed and bound, and handed out for free to visitors at Palazzo Clerici.

You can now download issues four to eight of FOMO from day two of the experiment, with contributions from Italo Rota, Ianthe Roach and Pier Nucelo on the theme seamlessness.

» Olympia Zagnoli – download here
» Italo Rota – download here
» Pier Nucleo – download here
» Marco Raino – download here
» Ianthe Roach – download here

Download the previous issues of FOMO featuring Atelier Bow Wow, Clemens Wiesshaar, Studio Folder, Marco Ferrari and Elisa Pasqual here.

Download the first experiment in algorithmic publishing direct from Milan
Issues one to three of FOMO

The final issues of FOMO from Milan will be available on Dezeen next week.

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Download the first FOMO experiment in algorithmic publishing direct from Milan

Download the first experiment in algorithmic publishing direct from Milan

Milan 2014: Dezeen readers can download the first in a series of experimental publications created by Jospeh Grima‘s algorithmic journalism machine in Milan, including content from talks by Clemens Weisshaar and Atelier Bow Wow.

The highly experimental Fear Of Missing Out (FOMO) project is printing free newspapers from a mobile unit in Milan, scraping content from a series of talks called On the Fly as well as social media channels.

Hosted by former Domus editor and founder of Space Caviar Joseph Grima, last night’s series of talks focused on the theme of weightlessness in design.

The three PDFs downloadable now from Dezeen were generated last night by an algorithmic journalism machine, using software that combines voice recognition technology and social media content posted using the #OnTheFlyMilan hashtag.

It is the first time the software, developed by design research collective Space Caviar, has been tried in a real-world environment.

» Clemens Weisshaar – download here
» Atelier Bow Wow – download here
» Studio Folder, Marco Ferrari and Elisa Pasqual – download here

This evening’s talks focus on the theme of seamlessness and ask whether consistency is good for design. Members of the public anywhere in the world can contribute on social media using the #OnTheFlyMilan hashtag.

The final set of talks tomorrow, focusing on sustainability, will include contributions from Formafantasma and Martino Gamper.

All the talks are free to attend and take place in Nike‘s Aero-static Dome at Palazzo Clerici in Milan between 5pm and 7pm.

Find out more about the FOMO project.

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Algorithmic journalism machine generates free newspaper for Milan design week

Milan 2014: Dezeen has teamed up with design research collaborative Space Caviar to distribute a free publication generated by an algorithmic journalism machine which will trawl content from social media and talks in Milan this week.

Led by former Domus editor Joseph Grima, Space Caviar has developed a real-time publishing algorithm called Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) a piece of software that will automatically create written articles from live speech and social media streams during a three-day programme of talks held in the Nike Aero-static Dome at Palazzo Clerici this week.

Algorithmic journalism machine by Space Caviar generates free FOMO newspaper in Milan this week

The FOMO publications will be printed and handed out for free from a travelling press room, but will be available to download from Dezeen.

“Inspired by the idea – as Bruce Sterling said – that “events are the new magazines”, FOMO asks whether there is a remedy for the syndrome of missing out,” said Space Caviar co-founder Joseph Grima. “Can the seemingly dead medium of print publishing adapt to the electronic age’s demand for instant gratification by embracing the speed of Twitter streams, Storify and various other social media?”

“The Salone is a very brief event unlike other exhibitions that last for months, everything here is compressed,” added Grima. “If events are the thing that now drives contemporary production, we need to find a way for publishing to adapt to that condition, to explore a way to create an instant record.”

Algorithmic journalism machine by Space Caviar generates free FOMO newspaper in Milan this week
Production process

Five speakers a day will participate in the On The Fly series of talks, including Atelier Bow Wow, Linda Fregni, Clemens Weisshaar, Formafantasma and Italo Rota.

They will explore contemporary design practice using a set of proscribed themes as a starting point – sustainability, weightlessness and seamlessness. Each speaker will also present a minimum of two images to accompany their talk.

FOMO will use voice recognition software, combined with information scraped from online data including tweets and instagram activity using the hashtag #OnTheFlyMilan, to automatically generate a PDF document.

This is will then be published on the FOMObile – a roving publishing press with its own built-in power generator and solar-powered wi-fi hotspot. The press will print each PDF, which will be saddle stitched on the spot before being distributed for free. The PDF will also be available to download from Dezeen.

Algorithmic journalism machine by Space Caviar generates free FOMO newspaper in Milan this week
FOMObile

“FOMO is a commentary on the ever-accelerating automation of many professions, including journalism,” said Grima. “It tests the conceptual boundaries of publishing technology, questioning what the systemic and aesthetic consequences of a future of automated everything will be.”

The On The Fly project will be FOMO’s first test in a real-world environment. Anyone, anywhere will be able to take part by using the #OnTheFlyMilan hashtag on social media on Wednesday 9, Thursday 10, and Friday 11 April between 5.00 and 7.30pm CET.

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Cool Hunting Video: NYU Fluid Dynamics Lab: A visit to the NYU Applied Math Lab, where they unlock the secrets of aerodyamics—one flying jellyfish robot at a time

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Breville Oracle Espresso Machine: The dual boiler equipped machine makes manual quality coffee with automatic precision

Breville Oracle Espresso Machine


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3D Printed Letterpress Machines

A mi-chemin entre vintage et technologie moderne, Stampomatica propose d’utiliser l’impression 3D pour créer des tampons, pouvant par la suite être utilisé avec la machine à impression manuelle. A découvrir en images ainsi qu’avec une vidéo explicative disponible dans la suite de l’article.

3D Printed Letterpress Machines5
3D Printed Letterpress Machines3
3D Printed Letterpress Machines2
3D Printed Letterpress Machines
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Can City mobile aluminium furnace by Studio Swine

London designers Studio Swine built a mobile foundry and used it to cast aluminium stools from drinks cans they collected on the streets of São Paulo (+ movie).

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

Over 80 percent of the city’s recycling is collected informally on carts pulled by independent waste collectors known as catadores. Studio Swine wanted to create a system that would help them recycle the rubbish they collect into products they can sell.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

The pair collected discarded cans from a street vendor and used cooking oil for fuel to smelt the aluminium on site, turning the street into an improvised manufacturing line. They made moulds by pressing objects they found locally into sand collected from construction sites in the area.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine - crushed cans

The resulting stools have tops that bear the impressions of ventilation bricks, a palm leaf, the base of a basket, a hub cap and plastic tubing.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

“Unlike the conventional aluminum furniture, they’re each unique and expressive,” said the designers. “Manufactured on the spot, they transform ephemeral street materials into metal objects, providing a portrait of the street.”

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

The resulting stools were donated to the vendor who provided the cooking oil and the furnace remains in São Paulo, where the project will continue with a new series of products and furniture made in a favela.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

“Mining the city for materials, the perception of the city changes,” said the designers. “Where once you saw rubbish, now you can see resources to be transformed into new products.”

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

The project was commissioned by Coletivo Amor de Madre Gallery in São Paulo and involved working with several catadore co-operatives to find both the materials to make the furnace, and the oil and cans to use it.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

“Each stool takes around 60 cans, but catadores collecting cans around a football stadium on a match day bring in many thousands of cans,” Studio Swine told us. “The idea is that catadores will share a furnace and greatly increase the amount of money they can get for the materials they collect.”

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

They suggest that the furnace can be used to cast anything to sell, including small items like souvenirs for the 2014 World Cup or 2016 Olympic Games. “However, the potential of open sand casting lends itself very well to larger pieces and we are interested in how this can be incorporated into small scale architecture,” they added.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

Finding ways to enhance local industries by making products from waste on-site is familiar ground for Studio Swine, who graduated from the Royal College of Art in 2011 with a project that proposed making stools from waste plastic picked up by fishing trawlers, melting the material down and moulding it into furniture onboard the boat.

They’re also no strangers to making and selling in the streets, having designed a mobile food stall for cooking and selling pig heads the year before.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

Here’s some more information from Studio Swine:


In nature, everything is interconnected and there is no concept of waste, but in cities there are lots of loose connections.
The city has so much potential, there’s a strong culture of improvisation here. The streets are busy with people looking to make a living in ingenious ways, ever flexible to emerging opportunities.

In a city with some 20 million residents the waste is on a massive scale, however over 80% of the recycling is collected by an informal system of independent Catadores, pulling their handmade carts around the streets.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

We looked at the way they worked, the materials they collected, and how we could learn from them to create a new model of manufacturing – taking waste materials that could be readily found, to manufacture goods on the street, with the potential to make livelihoods extend beyond rubbish collection.

The world is becoming increasingly more globalised, something that we are interested in is how design can help retain a strong regional identity.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

We wanted to tap into this existing street culture – to turn a public space into a manufacturing line. We went around the streets collecting things we can cast. Mining the city for materials, the perception of the city changes, where once you saw rubbish, now you can see resources to be transformed into new products. The city consumes a lot of fried food so we collected used cooking oil for free and plentiful fuel.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

Then we needed to make moulds which are cheap and adaptable. As Sao Paulo is under constant development, construction sand can be found all over the city.

What is the future of manufacturing? Where the industrial revolution was built on the concept of making the same thing thousands of times, will future manufacturing incorporate individual characteristics or even chance?

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

There is something magical about the moment cold hard metal becomes a hot liquid – the moment it’s quickened and given life. We wanted the surface to reverberate with the texture of the sand and the metal’s molten state, to bear clearly the impression left by the objects we found that day.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

We made stools for the food vendor that provided the waste cans & oil. Unlike the conventional aluminum furniture they’re each unique and expressive. Manufactured on the spot, they transform ephemeral street materials into metal objects, providing a portrait of the street.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

Where the majority of carbon cost is in the transportation of goods rather than their production – we could see manufacturing returning to our cities, adaptable to customisations and able to ‘cast on demand’.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

The potential of mobile sand casting is endless, offering another way to produce. From small items to architectural elements, it can change the face of the city.

Can City aluminium furnace for Sao Paulo catadores by Studio Swine

The project was made possible with the generous support of Heineken.

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Precious Plastic by Dave Hakkens

Dutch Design Week 2013: Design Academy Eindhoven graduate Dave Hakkens has made his own machines for recycling plastic to make new products locally and plans to share the designs so others around the world can do the same.

Precious Plastic local recycling workshop by Dave Hakkens

The Precious Plastic machines by Dave Hakkens include a plastic shredder, extruder, injection moulder and rotation moulder, which are all based on industrial machines but modified to be less complex and more flexible.

“Of all the plastic thrown away, I’ve heard that we recycle just ten percent and I wondered why we recycle so little,” Hakkens told Dezeen at the Design Academy Eindhoven graduation show opening on Saturday.

Precious Plastic local recycling workshop by Dave Hakkens

One of the issues turned out to be a lack of demand for recycled material from factories, so he visited a range of firms making plastic products to ask why they weren’t using recycled plastic. He found that difficulties with sorting plastics for recycling make the resultant material less reliable than brand new plastic.

“I went to all these companies and I realised that the machines they use to build plastic products are really expensive, very precise and efficient, and [the manufacturers] don’t want to use recycled plastic because it’s not as pure so it could damage the machinery or slow down production,” he explained.

Precious Plastic local recycling workshop by Dave Hakkens

“I wanted to make my own tools so that I could use recycled plastic locally,” Hakkens continued. First he modified a shredder and collected unwanted plastic from his friends, family and neighbours. This allowed him to grind empty bottles and containers into small plastic chips in a mixture of colours.

He then built three machines for melting the plastic and manufacturing new products with it, using a combination of new custom-made components and reclaimed parts like an old oven that he found at a scrapyard.

Precious Plastic local recycling workshop by Dave Hakkens
Extrusion samples

Having perfected the systems so they could handle inconsistencies in the recycled plastic, he designed a small range of products to make and sell.

At the academy show there’s an injection-moulded spinning top, a lamp made by extruding a ribbon of plastic and wrapping it round a mould, and a rotation-moulded waste paper bin, but Hakkens stresses that the processes could be adapted to make a wide variety of different products.

Precious Plastic local recycling workshop by Dave Hakkens
Rotation moulding samples

“In the end you have this set of machines that can start this local recycling and production centre,” he said, explaining that while mass-manufacturers are put off recycled plastic as a material because they need optimum efficiency and accuracy, a local craftsperson making batches of products could afford to work more slowly and make allowances for material inconsistencies.

Precious Plastic local recycling workshop by Dave Hakkens

In addition to setting up his own workshop in Eindhoven, Hakkens intends to publish the blueprints online so that people around the world can create their own local recycling and manufacturing centres, and adapt his designs for their own production needs.

Precious Plastic local recycling workshop by Dave Hakkens

“The idea is that you can make whatever moulds you want for it – so I made this, but I prefer that everybody can just use them and make whatever they want and start setting up their production,” he said. “People can just make [the machines] on the other side of the world, and maybe send some feedback and say ‘maybe you can do this better.'”

He also suggested that local residents who collect plastic waste and bring it to the workshop could be paid a small fee according to the weight of raw material they donate, and predicted that his system could be put to use making filament for 3D printers.

Hakkens is also showing a mobile phone made of detachable blocks at the graduation show as part of Dutch Design Week, which continues until 27 October.

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Interview: Kent Bakke of La Marzocco: Learning about the history and future of espresso in a conversation with the CEO behind one of the world’s most beloved espresso machines

Interview: Kent Bakke of La Marzocco


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