3D-printed perfume tools by Unfold and Barnabé Fillion

Belgian design studio Unfold has created a set of 3D-printed ceramic tools for diluting and diffusing the scents of French perfumer Barnabé Fillion (+ slideshow).

The Peddler by The Peddler by Unfold and Barnabé FillionUnfold and Barnabé Fillion
Photography by Marie Taillefer

Using a ceramic 3D-printing technique the studio originally developed in 2009, Unfold produced a series of objects to dilute the perfume plus a diffuser that absorbs the liquid and dissipates the scent.

The Peddler by Unfold and Barnabé Fillion
Photography by Marie Taillefer

“The whole setup is an olfactory installation that explores the extraordinary way in which ceramics absorb, store and release a perfume’s head, heart and base notes over a prolonged time,” Dries Verbruggen of Unfold told Dezeen.

The Peddler by Unfold and Barnabé Fillion
Photography by Marie Taillefer

The printed tools include a carafe that holds distilled water, a smaller receptacle for alcohol and a high-necked flask, pipette and funnel used to dilute and mix the perfume.

The Peddler by Unfold and Barnabé Fillion
Photography by Unfold

Diluted perfume is then poured into the central core of an unglazed diffuser and gradually spreads through the multiple compartments, which create a greater surface area to absorb the liquid.

The Peddler by Unfold and Barnabé Fillion
Photography by Marie Taillefer

“The inspiration here was taken from fruit cut-throughs,” said Verbruggen. “When you cut through a lemon for example, you release its essence in the atmosphere but you also expose the intricate inner structure of the fruit.”

The Peddler by Unfold and Barnabé Fillion
Photography by Marie Taillefer

Although the diffuser will naturally release the perfume’s scent over time, the designers created an apparatus that spreads it around, “to give it an extra punch and to add a conscious gesture.”

The Peddler by Unfold and Barnabé Fillion
Photography by Unfold

Any of three different diffusers can be attached to an oak and aluminium contraption and are counterbalanced by a weight. Turning a handle causes the diffuser to rotate, releasing the scent as it spins.

The Peddler by Unfold and Barnabé Fillion
Photography by Unfold

The items are printed from fine layers of ceramic that produce a stratified surface. “The technique is very suited for intricate and complex ceramic shapes like the diffusers,” Verbruggen explained. The vessels have a layer thickness of one millimetre that results in a rough surface, while the more precise diffusers are formed from 0.5 millimetre-thick layers.

The Peddler by Unfold and Barnabé Fillion
Photography by Unfold

Unfold created the installation for the launch of Barnabé Fillion‘s perfume brand, which is called The Peddler and focuses on the experience of scent through temporary events and exhibitions. Their machine was one of several collaborations Fillion undertook with artists and designers, and he presented the results at Maison & Objet in September.

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Design award contender exhibits copies of rivals’ objects

Designs of the Year award contender Unfold exhibits copies of Faceture Vase by Phil Cuttance and Papafoxtrot boats by Postlerferguson

News: a nominee for the Design Museum’s Design of the Year award has caused controversy by presenting 3D-printed copies of two of the other finalists’ work.

Antwerp-based designers Unfold presented replicas of projects by fellow nominees Phil Cuttance and PostlerFerguson as part of their Kiosk 2.0 project that went on show at the London museum yesterday.

“Some people have reacted very strongly to it,” said Daniel Charny, a curator who nominated Unfold’s project for the exhibition. “This is part of what’s going to happen with 3D printing. Is it a cheap fake or is it a new piece? When is it okay, when is it not okay?”

Designs of the Year award contender Unfold exhibits copies of Faceture Vase by Phil Cuttance and Papafoxtrot boats by Postlerferguson

Kiosk 2.0 is a mobile 3D printing laboratory modelled on Berlin sausage-vending carts. The replicas were displayed on the cart alongside copies of design classics including Marcel Wanders’ Egg Vase, Alvar Aalto’s vase and Charles and Ray Eames’ wooden blackbird.

Unfold’s Claire Warnier and Dries Verbruggen created versions of Cuttance’s Faceture Vase and PostlerFerguson’s Papafoxtrot toys by watching online movies about how the products were made and downloading drawings from the internet.

“A lot of the classical stuff like the Eames bird, you can just download,” says Verbruggen. “A lot of designers are putting a lot of information about their designs online. A lot of brands, especially in furniture, publish all the digital files because they want architects to use their renderings so they specify their furniture. They don’t understand that a lot of that is production data. You can just replicate it.”

Designs of the Year award contender Unfold exhibits copies of Faceture Vase by Phil Cuttance and Papafoxtrot boats by Postlerferguson

To generate their version of the Faceture Vase, Unfold watched an online video of Cuttance making the product and then wrote a computer script to achieve the same effect with a digital file.

“We didn’t have access to the vases so we couldn’t scan them,” said Verbruggen. “So we reverse-engineered them. Phil has this really nice movie where he details the whole process, so we started counting how many triangles he uses, how many cuts he makes. We translated that into a computer script and we made a programme that generates them.”

Cuttance makes the vases by hand-scoring a sheet of plastic with a triangular pattern, then rolling the sheet into a tube and manipulating it by hand to create a unique shape. This is then used as a mould for a vase, which is cast in resin.

After his initial surprise that his design had been replicated, Cuttance feels that Unfold’s project proves how much harder it is to copy craft objects compared to mass-produced items. “In trying to copy my vases they proved what I’ve been trying to achieve – that a slightly different product comes out each time,” he said. “In craft there’s an inherent value that is hard to copy.”

Designs of the Year award contender Unfold exhibits copies of Faceture Vase by Phil Cuttance and Papafoxtrot boats by Postlerferguson

The process of creating versions of PostlerFergurson’s wooden boats was much simpler: Unfold simply downloaded PDF drawings of the products. After that “an intern modelled it in a couple of days,” Verbruggen says, adding that PostlerFerguson were “kind of flattered” to see their object replicated at the museum.

“This is a project that’s both critical and speculative,” said Charny. “It questions intellectual property, the ego of the designer, authorship and authenticity”.

Verbruggen said: “The kiosk is a platform for us to learn what are the characteristics of digital design and digital manufacturing and how does it differ from physical design. It’s about our role as designers in a post-digital era. We want people to see opportunities, not only threats.”

He added: “We want to visualise things that are brewing up on the fringes and put them in a recognisable scenario.”

The Designs of the Year exhibition is at the Design Museum in London until 7 July. The winner will be announced on 17 April.

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Filter for Open Source Water Boiler by Unfold

Istanbul Design BiennialBelgian design studio Unfold have created a 3D printed ceramic filter for an open source water boiler and purifier that was developed by Jesse Howard in collaboration with Thomas Lommée for use in the developing world.

OpenStructures WaterBoiler by Unfold

The machine was first devised by Howard and Lommée of Intrastructures, a design studio that makes and uses components from the OpenStructures open source construction project. Read more about the OpenStructures system in our earlier story.

OpenStructures WaterBoiler by Unfold

Unfold developed the original design by replacing its plastic bottle with a glass bottle, which has been cut in half to hold the water filter. The ceramic water filter has extruded pockets filled with activated carbon, which acts as a natural purification device, and attaches to the OpenStructures system via a 3D-printed adapter designed by Fabio Lorefice.

We recently reported on another Unfold project presented in Istanbul, which explored how 3D printed objects can be as unique as handmade ones.

See all our stories about Unfold »
See all our stories about 3D printing »
See all our stories about open design »

Here’s some more information about the project:


The OpenStructures WaterBoiler, originally designed and composed by Jesse Howard in collaboration with Thomas Lommée, was passed on to the Antwerp based design studio Unfold.

The WaterBoiler is based on the OpenStructures design principles. In Unfold’s adaptation, the water recipient, a salvaged, PET bottle, was replaced by a cut-through glass bottle that holds a ceramic water filter 3D printed using one of the machines that they developed. It further contains OS compatible parts designed by Fabio Lorefice (3D printed adaptor piece).

The water filter is a prototype, part of a recently started research project on the potential benefits of ceramic 3D printing for the production of water filters in the developing world.

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by Unfold
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OpenStructures Water Boiler by Unfold

Istanbul Design BiennialBelgian design studio Unfold used open source components including a filter made of 3D printed ceramic to build this water boiler and purifier, which could be used in the developing world.

OpenStructures WaterBoiler by Unfold

The machine was first devised by designer Jesse Howard in collaboration with Thomas Lommée of Intrastructures, a design studio that makes and uses components from the OpenStructures open source construction project. Read more about the OpenStructures system in our earlier story.

Unfold developed the original design by replacing its plastic bottle with a glass bottle, which has been cut in half to hold the water filter.

OpenStructures WaterBoiler by Unfold

The ceramic water filter has extruded pockets filled with activated carbon, which acts as a natural purification device.

We recently reported on another Unfold project presented in Istanbul, which explored how 3D printed objects can be as unique as handmade ones.

See all our stories about Unfold »
See all our stories about 3D printing »
See all our stories about open design »

Here’s some more information about the project:


The OpenStructures WaterBoiler, originally designed and composed by Jesse Howard in collaboration with Thomas Lommée, was passed on to the Antwerp based design studio Unfold.

The WaterBoiler is based on the OpenStructures design principles. In Unfold’s adaptation, the water recipient, a salvaged, PET bottle, was replaced by a cut-through glass bottle that holds a ceramic water filter 3D printed using one of the machines that they developed. It further contains OS compatible parts designed by Fabio Lorefice (3D printed adaptor piece).

The water filter is a prototype, part of a recently started research project on the potential benefits of ceramic 3D printing for the production of water filters in the developing world.

The post OpenStructures Water Boiler
by Unfold
appeared first on Dezeen.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Istanbul Design Biennial: this project by Antwerp design studio Unfold explores how 3D-printed objects created from identical digital files can be as varied and unique as hand-made objects (+ movie + slideshow).

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: objects produced by Unfold. Photograph by Kristof Vrancken

Called Stratigraphic Manufactury, the project involved designing a range of bowls and vases on a computer and sending the digital files to small-scale producers around the world, who then manufactured them in porcelain using open-source 3D printers.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: objects produced by Unfold

“We sent out seven of our designs,” said Dries Verbruggen of Unfold. “They weren’t allowed to touch the data but they could choose the materials and machines they used.”

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: objects produced by Eran Gal-Or

The resulting objects, which vary according to the type and consistency of porcelain used and the accuracy of the printer, are on show at the Adhocracy exhibition at the inaugural Istanbul Design Biennial.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: objects produced by Jonathan Keep

Verbruggen compared the flaws and idiosyncrasies of the digitally-generated objects to the “unique tool marks” left by a craftsman.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: object produced by Unfold

The producers who took part were Jonathan Keep from the UK, Eran Gal-Or from Israel, and Tulya Madra & Firat Aykaç and Mustafa Canyurt, both from Turkey. Unfold have also collaborated with local Turkish ceramists to operate a manufacturing unit and shop at the biennial.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: object produced by Eran Gal-Or

The project was commissioned by Joseph Grima, curator of the Adhocracy exhibition and editor of Domus magazine. In an interview with Dezeen about the show, Grima said that open-source technologies like 3D printing amount to a “cultural revolution“.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: objects produced by Jonathan Keep

The biennal continues until 12th December.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: objects produced by Unfold. Photograph by Kristof Vrancken

Unfold was founded in 2002 by Design Academy Eindhoven graduates Claire Warnier and Dries Verbruggen.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: objects produced by Jonathan Keep

We previously featured a virtual potter’s wheel designed by Unfold and we also filmed a movie in which Verbruggen explains how it works.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

Above: 3D printer. Photograph by Kristof Vrancken

We’ve reported on a number of projects involving 3D printing recently, including 3D printed vessels distorted by computer algorithms and news that gun enthusiasts are 3D printing open source weapons.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

See all our stories about 3D printing »
See all our stories about Unfold »
See all our stories about ceramics »

Here’s some more information from Unfold:


Unfold is pleased to announce its participation in the inaugural Istanbul Design Biennial. The Biennial opened on October 13 and will run till December 12. Joseph Grima, curator of the Adhocracy exhibition, invited Unfold to present Kiosk 2.0 and commissioned a new project featuring Unfold’s continuing work on ceramic 3D printing and its implications on design and manufacturing: Stratigraphic Manufactury.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

In Stratigraphic Manufactury, Unfold builds on its Stratigraphic Porcelain series started in 2010 with its internationally acclaimed installation l’Artisan Electronique and explores methods of manufacturing and distributing design in the dawning era of digital production. Stratigraphic Manufactury is a new model for the distribution and digital manufacturing of porcelain, which includes local small manufacturing units that are globally connected. One that embraces local production variations and influences.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

A set of digital 3D files of designs presented last spring in Milan by Unfold has been e-mailed to various manufacturers around the world who have acquired the 3d printing production method that Unfold pioneered and open sourced in 2009. They were instructed not to alter the digital files but were free to incorporate personal and local influences and interpretations during the production.

Stratigraphic Manufactury by Unfold

These new sets will be presented in Adhocracy in the context of a local manufacturing shop. In collaboration with Turkish ceramists, a manufacturing unit will become operational for the duration of the Istanbul Design Biennial: Stratigraphic Manufactury Istanbul, estd. 2012.

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by Unfold
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Dezeen Screen: Unfold at My Way talks

Dezeen Screen: Unfold Studio at My Way talks

Dezeen Screen: in this movie Dezeen filmed at the Design Academy Eindhoven My Way talks in Milan, designers Dries Verbruggen (above) and Claire Warnier of Belgian studio Unfold explain their virtual potters’ wheel. Watch the movie »

Photo is by Liesje Reyskens.

L’Artisan Électronique by Unfold and Tim Knapen

Another bonkers machine! This one is a virtual potters wheel by Belgian designers Unfold and Tim Knapen. (more…)