Shard architect Renzo Piano to design residential tower next door

News: Italian architect Renzo Piano has been commissioned to design a 27-storey residential tower beside his London skyscraper The Shard.

According to the Guardian, developer Sellar Property Group is again working with Renzo Piano to add another building to the site on the south bank of the Thames where his 310-metre glass skyscraper opened less than a year ago.

The architect will redevelop Fielden House, a 1970s office building on London Bridge Street, to create a residential block containing 150 apartments, a roof garden and a series of shops at ground level. Like The Shard, it will be financed by Qatari investors.

“It is intended that this new building will ‘float’ some 14 metres above the enlarged public realm space on London Bridge Street, opening up new access routes between the two levels and providing views down to Guy’s Hospital, Kings College campus and the proposed Science Gallery for the first time,” Sellar told the newspaper.

“A new generous staircase and a multi-level retail space will link the two levels, creating a new through route from the public plaza and bus station above to St Thomas Street below, significantly improving pedestrian circulation and quality of the public realm,” added the developer.

Photograph of The Shard is courtesy of Shutterstock.

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Dezeen’s A-Zdvent calendar: Richard Rogers and Renzo Piano

Advent-calendar-Richard-Rogers

Famous for their collaboration on the iconic Pompidou Centre in Paris in 1977 (pictured), Richard Rogers and Renzo Piano both feature as the letter R in our A-Zdvent calendar of architects. Italian architect Piano recently completed an extension to Louis Khan’s Kimbell Art Museum in Texas, while Rogers’ London firm has just won a competition to design a new centre for social sciences at the London School of Economics.

See more architecture by Richard Rogers »
See more architecture by Renzo Piano »

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Renzo Piano completes extension to Louis Kahn’s Kimbell Art Museum

Architecture studio Renzo Piano Building Workshop has completed the extension to the Kimbell Art Museum in Fort Worth, Texas, doubling the gallery space originally designed by American architect Louis Kahn (+ slideshow).

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Renzo Piano Building Workshop designed a new building for the Kimbell Art Museum site to house the museum’s growing collection and provide educational facilities.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

“The programmes and collection of Fort Worth’s Kimbell Art Museum have grown dramatically in recent years, far beyond anything envisioned by the museum in the 1970s,” said the studio.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

The new structure faces the west facade of Kahn’s building and is similar in height, plan and orientation to the existing museum.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Its front facade is split into three sections to echo the internal layout. Visitors enter the glazed lobby in the central third of the building, which has large gallery spaces either side.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Onur Teke

The roof extends past the external glass walls, supported by a colonnade of concrete columns.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Daylight coming through the gallery ceilings is controlled by layers of stretched fabric, glass and aluminium louvers between the wooden beams.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Glazed passageways lead from the lobby and south gallery into the second half of the building, buried beneath a grass-covered roof so the extension doesn’t dwarf Kahn’s building and to insulate the spaces.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Further exhibition space, an auditorium of 299 seats and classrooms are all located in this underground section.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
View of Louis Khan’s original Kimbell Art Museum from Renzo Piano’s extension

“Views through the new building to the landscape and Kahn building beyond emphasise the key motifs of transparency and openness,” said Renzo Piano Building Workshop. “The new facility will be highly energy efficient, requiring only one fourth of the energy consumed by the Kahn building.”

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Louis Kahn designed the original vaulted concrete building to house the museum in 1972. Piano worked in Kahn’s office during the 1960s and cites the late architect as his mentor.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Photography is by Nick Lehoux, unless otherwise stated.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

More information from Renzo Piano Building Workshop follows:


Kimbell Art Museum

The Kimbell Art Museum’s original building was designed by Louis Kahn in 1972.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

The new building by RPBW accommodates the museum’s growing exhibition and education programmes, allowing the original Kahn building to revert to the display of the museum’s permanent collection.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

The programmes and collection of Fort Worth’s Kimbell Art Museum have grown dramatically in recent years, far beyond anything envisioned by the museum in the 1970s.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Addressing the severe lack of space for the museum’s exhibition and education programmes, the new building provides gallery space for temporary exhibitions, classrooms and studios for the museum’s education department, a large auditorium of 299 seats, an expanded library and underground parking.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

The expansion roughly doubles the Museum’s gallery space. Furthermore, the siting of the new building, and the access into it from the parking, will correct the tendency of most visitors to enter the museum’s original building by what Kahn considered the back entrance, directing them naturally to the front entrance in the west facade.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Subtly echoing Kahn’s building in height, scale and general layout, the RPBW building has a more open, transparent character.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

Light, discreet (half the footprint hidden underground), yet with its own character, setting up a dialogue between old and new. The new building consists of two connected structures.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano

The front section, facing the west façade of Kahn’s building across landscaped grounds, has a three-part façade, referencing the activities inside.

Kimbell Art Museum by Louis Kahn
Louis Kahn’s original Kimbell Art Museum building

At its centre a lightweight, transparent, glazed section serves as the new museum entrance.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
Site plan- click for larger image

On either side, behind pale concrete walls are two gallery spaces for temporary exhibitions.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
First floor labelled plan- click for larger plan

A colonnade of square concrete columns wraps around the sides of the building, supporting solid wooden beams and the overhanging eaves of the glass roof, providing shade for the glazed facades facing north and south.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
Auditorium plan- click for larger image

In the galleries, a sophisticated roof system layers stretched fabric, the wooden beams, glass, aluminium louvers (and photovoltaic cells), to create a controlled day-lit environment.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
South gallery section

This can be supplemented by lighting hidden behind the scrim fabric.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
South gallery elevation- click for larger image

A glazed passageway leads into the building’s second structure.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
Auditorium section- click for larger image

Hidden under a turf, insulating roof are a third gallery for light-sensitive works, an auditorium and museum education facilities.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
South Gallery Facade Section- click for larger image

Glass, concrete, and wood are the predominant materials used in the new building, echoing those used in the original.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
West-east elevation

Views through the new building to the landscape and Kahn building beyond emphasise the key motifs of transparency and openness.

Kimbell Art Museum by Renzo Piano
East elevation

The new facility will be highly energy efficient, requiring only one fourth of the energy consumed by the Kahn building.

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MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

The MuSe Museum by Italian architect Renzo Piano has opened to the public in Trento, Italy, and features angled profiles that echo the shapes of the nearby Dolomites mountains (+ slideshow).

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Stefano Goldberg

The science and technology museum forms part of a wider regeneration by Renzo Piano Building Workshop of Trento’s Le Albere district, a riverside site that formerly housed a Michelin tyre factory. The museum is positioned at the northern boundary of the new neighbourhood, beyond housing, offices, a hotel and a new public park.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Stefano Goldberg

Comprising a mixture of steel and glass panels, the dynamic roofline juts up and down between three- and six-storey heights to create a rhythm with the mountains beyond, as well as to divide the building into four sections.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Shunji Ishida

“The idea of the roofs was important because we are in a deep valley, and the area is really visible from above,” project architect Danilo Vespier told Disengo magazine. “You just need to drive half an hour into the mountains and you can look down on the area as if it was an architectural model.”

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Alessandra Gadotti

The two central sections accommodate exhibitions dedicated to natural history, from mountains to glaciers. These galleries centre around a full-height atrium where taxidermied animals and skeletons are suspended below a large glass ceiling.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Enrico Cano

A huge glass-fronted lobby provides an entrance to the museum, leading visitors to the top of the building so that they make their way down through the exhibits. To its east, an adjoining block contains administration and research departments.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Stefano Goldberg

The smallest section of the building is positioned on the western side and functions as a greenhouse for cultivating tropical plants, which are irrigated using rainwater collected from the rooftops.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Enrico Cano

The entire building is built over a pool of water that emerges around some of the edges. A series of canals feed into the pool from the streets of the new masterplan, while the Adige river runs along the southern boundary of the site.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Enrico Cano

Renzo Piano has completed a number of buildings over the last 12 months, from The Shard skyscraper in London to a flat-pack auditorium in Italy and a small wooden cabin at the Vitra Campus in Germany.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photography by Paolo Pelanda

See more architecture by Renzo Piano »
See more architecture in Italy »

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Paolo Pelanda

Here are some extra details from Renzo Piano Building Workshop:


The Ex-Michelin Area – The “Le Albere” District, Trento

Overview

The area extends from the railway line and Palazzo delle Albere, on Via Monte Baldo, up to the left bank of the River Adige.

This area has an extremely high potential, but is constrained between two physical and psychological barriers to the east and west: the railway, separating the area from the town’s nearby historical centre, and Via Sanseverino, which acts as an urban boundary between the area itself and the river’s natural environment.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Shunji Ishida

The project is mainly aimed at reintegrating the existing urban landscape and exploiting the site’s relationship with the river environment by making better use of its natural resources.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Paolo Pelanda

The project’s secondary goal is to urbanise these localities, which for social and cultural reasons have become marginalised with respect to the rest of the city, by including a range of different structures (such as residences, office buildings, shops, cultural venues, conference centres and recreational areas) and by concentrating their volumes within just one sector of the area in order to free up enough space for a large park.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Shunji Ishida

This new district is primarily characterised by its innovative urban fabric, which features a specific dimensional hierarchy of roads, pathways, squares and open spaces.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Shunji Ishida

Via Sanseverino and Via Monte Baldo provide Road access to the area. This new urban fabric is also relatively traffic-free. It is restricted to residents, taxis and public transport, and offers numerous pedestrian walkways that wind into the courtyards of certain building complexes.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano

The new district therefore offers an atmosphere of meeting places, open spaces, workplaces and trade areas, where individuals can easily get around on foot and explore the large number of aggregation points within this widely varied environment.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Shunji Ishida

The main east-west streets, which traverse the railway embankment in order to unite the new road scheme with that of the existing urban fabric, are lined along their entire length by two rows of trees, and lead directly into the park area on the shores of the River Adige, where cultural and recreational centers are expected to arise.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano

In accordance with the plans that have already been established by the City Council, it will be necessary to construct new railway underpasses for vehicles and pedestrians, to render this connection both physically and visually feasible.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Enrico Cano

The construction volumes have even been calculated based upon an examination and careful analysis of the City of Trento’s historic centre, as well as the way in which the different activities will occupy the urban spaces themselves and the proportions between the width of the streets and the heights of the surrounding buildings.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano
Photograph by Enrico Cano

In fact, due to the height, the cadence and dimensional scale of the buildings themselves, which are comparable to those of the city’s historic centre and the existing industrial structures, the project favours a horizontal interpretation of the relationship between the new buildings and the open spaces foreseen by the design.

The entire new district will feature a number of 4 to 5 storey buildings, with an in-line or courtyard layout, along with the presence of two “special objects”, serving as aggregation points at all hours of the day, for both the complex’s residents and the rest of the city.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Site plan – click for larger image

The Science Museum

The new Trento science museum is located in the northern portion of the new district foreseen for the Ex-Michelin area, and is housed is what is known as the A-block, situated at the end of the main pedestrian route that connects the area’s higher-end activities with the functions of the greatest public interest. It is also located in close proximity to the new public park and Palazzo delle Albere, with which it will boast a respectful and productive relationship.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Ground floor plan – click for larger image

The idea was based on establishing a perfect compromise between the need for flexibility and the desire for a precise and consistent response to the scientific content of the cultural project itself. The museum’s magnificent exhibition themes can even be recognised in the form and volumes of the structure itself, all while maintaining the flexible layout typical of a more modern museum.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano Building Workshop
First floor plan – click for larger image

In addition to the volumetric interpretation of the museum’s scientific contents, the architectural design has also been dictated by the museum’s relationship with its surrounding environment: or rather the new district, including the park, the river and Palazzo delle Albere. Thus, all these inputs have physically taken shape thanks to the clearer definition of the specific architectural elements that make up the rest of the district itself, above all in terms of its tertiary, residential and commercial functions.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Second floor plan – click for larger image

The building is made up of a sequence of spaces and volumes (solids and voids) resting (or seemingly floating) upon a large body of water, thus multiplying the effects andvibrations of light and shade. The entire structure is held together at the top by its large roof layers, which are in complete harmony with its forms, thus rendering them recognisable even from the outside.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Third floor plan – click for larger image

Starting from the east, the first structure houses functions which are not available to the public, such as administrative and research offices, scientific laboratories and ancillary spaces for on-site staff. Next, we find the lobby. It is aligned with the main axis of the district and traverses the entire depth of the building towards the north, overlooking the park area outside Palazzo delle Albere.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Fourth floor plan – click for larger image

The scientific themes of the mountain and the glacier are subsequently dealt with through a series of exhibition spaces, which gradually rise up from the basement level and nearly “break through” the roof, thus creating an observation point immersed within the environment, from which a true “simulation” of the real experience can be enjoyed. This experience is highlighted by ample exhibition spaces on two or three levels, with ceilings high enough to welcome extremely large sets and backdrops.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Basement plan – click for larger image

The building’s shape and/or “rain forest” function also serves to define is interior space and functionality. In fact, the building represents a large tropical greenhouse which, during certain periods of the year, is even capable of establishing a functional relationship with the specific exhibition stands (even outdoors), in which water, lighting and greenery often play a key role in defining the visitor’s natural surroundings.

MuSe Museum by Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Atrium section – click for larger image

The educational and laboratory services for the public are offered in a series of aboveground structures located alongside the exhibition areas, thus promoting interactive experiences for each individual subject matter.

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“The Pompidou captured the revolutionary spirit of 1968” – Richard Rogers

In our second exclusive video interview with Richard Rogers, the British architect reveals that key elements of the Centre Pompidou in Paris, which he designed together with Italian architect Renzo Piano, were strongly influenced by the radical thinking of the 1960s.

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers
Richard Rogers of Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners. Photo copyright: Dezeen

The Centre Pompidou was born out of a competition launched by the French government in 1970 and was completed in 1977. However, Rogers cites the political unrest in Paris in the previous decade, when protesting students and workers came close to overthrowing the government in 1968, as a key influence.

“That moment nearly changed history, certainly for Europe,” Rogers says. “It looked as though there would be a revolution. In fact, it didn’t happen. But we captured some of it in the building.”

He adds: “It was a highly active period of politics, and you could argue that it was a part of the concept [for the building]. This was a dynamic period, a period of change, but we wanted to catch what was going on at the moment.”

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers
The Centre Pompidou, Paris. Photo copyright: Philippe Migeat

The Centre Pompidou is also linked to 1968 by its name. Originally called the Centre Beaubourg, the building was renamed when Georges Pompidou, who was prime minister of France when the protests kicked off and became president after Charles de Gaulle was forced to resign, died during construction of the building.

“It is said in France that Pompidou had a plane revving up because he thought he would lose the war against the students, the intellectuals, and the workers,” Rogers says.

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers
The original competition model of the Centre Pompidou, currently on show at The Royal Academy of Arts in London

In Roger’s and Piano’s original design, the main facade of the building featured a large screen, which would have displayed information from other arts and cultural institutions around the world. But this was scrapped after Pompidou’s death for political reasons.

“The facade on the building, if you look more carefully, was very much about the riots and very much about Vietnam,” Rogers says. “We had it all going very well until Pompidou died and Giscard [the subsequent president of France] came in and sunk it with no hands. He said: ‘It is a political weapon, I don’t want it.’ So that died.”

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers
Model showing the external structure and services of the Centre Pompidou

Rogers says that the idea of the putting all the structure and services on the outside of the building to maximise the flexibility of the internal space also has its roots in the volatility of this period of history.

“We wanted to make a building that was clearly of our period, which caught the zeitgeist of the now,” he says.

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers
Richard Rogers with Renzo Piano

“The one thing we knew about this age is it’s all about change, if there’s one constant, it’s change. So we said that we’d make massive floors, which were the size of two football pitches with no vertical interruptions, structure on the outside, mechanical service on the outside, people’s movement on the outside and theoretically you can do anything you want on those floors.”

“We didn’t say where the museum should go, where the library should go, and of course, the library changed radically because when we started there were books and by the time we finished it books were almost finished because of I.T. So again that’s about change.”

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers
Section from the original competition entry for the Centre Pompidou

The radical design of the building was initially met with hostility, Rogers claims.

“It was vilified whilst we were designing it from the first day onwards,” he says. “Nobody said one kind word until it opened and when people started to queue up.”

He reflects: “I remember once standing outside on a rainy day and there was a small woman with an umbrella who offered me shelter. We started talking, as one does in the rain, and she asked: ‘what do you think of this building?'”

“Stupidly, I said that I designed it and she hit me on the head with her umbrella. That was just typical of the general reaction of the people, especially during the design and construction stage. [People thought we were] destroying their beautiful Paris.'”

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers

However, Rogers believes that shock-factor is a mark of good architecture.

“All good architecture is modern in its time,” he says. “Gothic was a fantastic shock; the Renaissance was another shock to all the little medieval buildings.The shock of the new is always rather difficult to get over.”

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers
External escalator on the facade of the Centre Pompidou. Photo courtesy of Shutterstock

Despite the initial reaction, Rogers says that the French public warmed to the building over time and maintains that the project as a whole was always designed “for the people.”

“When we did our first studies, it showed that there was no public space nearby,” he says. “So we created this big piazza. There were, I think, 681 entries [to the original design competition] and strangely enough there were no others with a big piazza. That is really critical to the workings of the Pompidou.”

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers
Piazza in front of the Centre Pompidou. Photo courtesy of Shutterstock

“We said that we will put the building not in the middle of the piazza, but actually on one side because that will give people a place to meet,” he continues. “The idea was that you had a public space, and you’d go up the facade of the of the building in streets in the air with escalators floating across it, so the whole thing became very dynamic. People come to see people as well as to see art; people come to meet people. So we wanted to practice that as theatre.”

Rogers concludes: “The whole idea of Pompidou was that it is a place for the meeting of all people. And the success of it was that the French took it over and it became the most visited building in Europe.”

"The Centre Pompidou captures the revolutionary spirit of 1968" - Richard Rogers
The Centre Pompidou. Photo copyright: Georges Meguerditchian

Rogers was speaking to Dezeen to mark the opening of an exhibition called Richard Rogers RA: Inside Out at the Royal Academy of Arts in London. The movie contains rare archive material provided by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners to coincide with the show.

Watch our previous interview with Rogers about the exhibition »
See our earlier story about the exhibition »

The London home designed by Rogers for his parents, and which influenced his later design for the Pompidou Centre, was recently put on the market for the first time since it was built in 1968.

Read the full story about Rogers House »
See all our stories about Richard Rogers »

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Renzo Piano exhibition to open at New York’s Gagosian Gallery

dezeen_Renzo Piano Building Workshop: Fragments at Gagosian Gallery

News: an exhibition of drawings, photographs, models and videos documenting work by Italian architect Renzo Piano opens on Thursday at the Gagosian Gallery in New York.

dezeen_Renzo Piano Building Workshop: Fragments at Gagosian Gallery
Centre Georges Pompidou, 1971-1977: © Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Courtesy Gagosian Gallery. Photography by Studio Piano & Rogers

The exhibition at the Gagosian Gallery will chronicle more than thirty years of projects by Renzo Piano Building Workshop, including the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris, The New York Times Building in New York and The Shard in London (main image).

dezeen_Renzo Piano Building Workshop: Fragments at Gagosian Gallery
The New York Times Building, 2000-2007: © Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Courtesy Gagosian Gallery. Photography by Denancé Michel

The architect’s process will be described in a space that is “equal parts library reading room, school classroom, and natural history gallery,” featuring 24 tabletop displays.

dezeen_Renzo Piano Building Workshop: Fragments at Gagosian Gallery
California Academy of Sciences, 2000-2008: © Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Courtesy Gagosian Gallery. Photography by Tom Fox, SWA Group

Piano’s collaboration with Richard Rogers on the Centre Georges Pompidou established his reputation as a leading museum architect and he has since completed numerous projects in this field, including an art museum straddling a canal in Oslo and an extension to a museum in Boston with a fully-glazed entrance lobby.

He has also unveiled designs for a museum of movie history in Los Angeles, with a spherical glass structure added next to an existing building from the 1930s.

dezeen_Renzo Piano Building Workshop: Fragments at Gagosian Gallery
Parco della Musica” Auditorium”, 1994-2004: © Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Courtesy Gagosian Gallery. Photography by Maggi Moreno

Last year The Shard opened in London and enjoyed a brief moment as the tallest skyscraper in Europe. Read an interview with Renzo Piano from before work started on the 300 metre-high tower here.

The architect is now working on a 620-metre tower in Seoul, Korea.

dezeen_Renzo Piano Building Workshop: Fragments at Gagosian Gallery
Jean-Marie-Tjibaou Cultural Center, 1991-1998: © Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Courtesy Gagosian Gallery. Photography by Pantz Pierre-Alain

The exhibition opens on 27 June and runs until 2 August.

See all projects by Renzo Piano Building Workshop »
See all exhibitions »

Here’s some more information from the gallery:


Renzo Piano Building Workshop: Fragments

Thursday, June 27–Friday, August 2, 2013 – Gagosian Gallery, 522 West 21st Street, New York City

Knowing how to do things not just with the head, but with the hands as well: this might seem a programmatic and ideological goal. It is not. It is a way of safeguarding creative freedom.
—Renzo Piano

In collaboration with Fondazione Renzo Piano, Gagosian Gallery is pleased to present “Fragments,” an exhibition of more than thirty years of architectural projects by the Renzo Piano Building Workshop. The exhibition has been generously supported by the Stavros Niarchos Foundation.

Equal parts library reading room, school classroom, and natural history gallery, the exhibition consists of twenty-four tabletop displays of scale models, drawings, photographs, and video. Each tells the involved, inspiring story of the design process of a single building, from museums, libraries, and airports to private residences. Among these projects are Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris; The Menil Collection, Houston; Kansai International Airport, Osaka; Fondation Beyeler, Basel; Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Center, Nouméa, New Caledonia; The New York Times Building, New York; Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, Athens; and the Whitney Museum’s new building in downtown Manhattan. A complete list and description of all exhibited projects will be available at the exhibition.

Born into a family of builders, Piano connects his coastal upbringing in Genoa to the evolution of certain constants in his architecture: an obsession with light and its effect on the dynamic potential of built space. He formed the Piano & Rogers Atelier with Richard Rogers in 1971. The same year, the London-based studio won the commission for the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris—an audacious challenge that transformed the academic idea of the museum into a highly flexible toolbox building, with all technical functions fully exposed. Since then, Piano has become the most sought-after museum architect in the world for his ability to harmonize buildings with their surroundings and the artworks exhibited within them. Innovative technologies enhance these highly functional spaces, but succumb visually to the serene formal neutrality, guided by natural light, for which the Building Workshop is known—which Piano refers to as “the immaterial elements of space.” The exhibition is a window onto the daily studio practice at the core of Piano’s ongoing legacy, demonstrating the passion for innovative thinking and construction that fuels the Workshop’s ongoing success.

Renzo Piano was born in Genoa, Italy in 1937. He founded the Renzo Piano Building Workshop in 1981. Today, a team of approximately 150 people work with the Italian architect at his Paris, Genoa, and New York offices. The firm has become renowned for some of the most innovative architectural projects of the past three decades.

The Fondazione Renzo Piano, a non-profit organization, was established in Genoa in 2004. It has two main areas of focus: the conservation of materials related to Piano’s work, and education in the form of the sponsoring of an apprenticeship program for select students at Renzo Piano Building Workshop.

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Diogene by Renzo Piano at Vitra Campus

Renzo Piano has become the latest high-profile architect to add a building to the Vitra Campus in Weil am Rhein, Germany, by completing a tiny wooden cabin with room for just a single inhabitant.

The one-room hut is named Diogene, after a Greek philosopher who rejected luxury and chose to live in a barrel, and is intended as a self-sufficient hideaway that can be used as a workplace or as a weekend home.

Diogene by Renzo Piano at Vitra Campus

Renzo Piano first presented his idea for the minimal home in a 2009 edition of architectural magaine Abitare, proposing a living space of around two by two metres, with enough space for a bed, a chair and a small table. Following the publication, Piano was commissioned by Rolf Fehlbaum, chairman of furniture brand Vitra, to develop the project.

“This little house is the final result of a long, long journey partially driven by desires and dreams, but also by technicality and a scientific approach,” says Piano.

Diogene by Renzo Piano at Vitra Campus

The completed cabin is presented as an experimental concept rather than a finished product. Its exterior is clad with aluminium panels to protect it from the elements and it uses solar panels, rainwater collection and a biological toilet to satisfy the usual requirements for electricity and water.

A pull-out sofa is fitted on one side of the space, while a folding table is slotted beneath the window and a shower, toilet and kitchen are also included. All together, the cabin is no wider than three metres and could easily fit inside a lorry.

Diogene by Renzo Piano at Vitra Campus
Exploded diagram

“Diogene is not an emergency accommodation, but a voluntary place of retreat,” adds Vitra.

The building opens this week at the Vitra Campus, where architects such as Herzog & de Meuron, Zaha Hadid and SANAA have all previously completed buildings. Hadid also recently returned to the campus to add an angular installation outside her Fire Station.

Diogene by Renzo Piano at Vitra Campus
Design sketch

Other recent projects by Italian architect Renzo Piano include a flat-pack auditorium in Italy and London skyscraper The Shard.

See more architecture by Renzo Piano »
See more architecture at the Vitra Campus »

Here’s a more detailed description from Vitra:


Diogene, a cabin designed by Renzo Piano and RPBW for Vitra

In June 2013, a further element will be introduced on the Vitra Campus. On a hill between the VitraHaus and the Dome, the Italian architect Renzo Piano and the Renzo Piano Building Workshop (RPBW) has developed Diogene, which to date is Vitra’s smallest building ― but largest product.

The development of Diogene

In an interview with Renzo Piano, the architect explains that the ideal of minimalist housing is something which he has been considering since his student days. It is a kind of obsession, but a good one. A living space of two by two by two metres – just enough space for a bed, a chair and a small table – is a dream many architecture students share. Back then, he was unable to realise the idea. At the end of the 1960s, however, when Piano was teaching at the Architectural Association in London, he joined forces with his students to build mini houses on Bedford Square. The architect has also designed boats, cars and, a few years ago, cells for the nuns of the Poor Clare nunnery of Ronchamp. There too, it was about minimising the spatial environment of these people, not for reasons of economic efficiency, but for self-moderation. The minimalist house is an idea that continues to fascinate Piano, particularly in an era in which his office is dealing with big projects, for instance what was Europe’s tallest high-rise at the time of its completion in 2012 – The Shard in London.

About ten years ago, of his own volition and without a specific client, Renzo Piano began developing a minimalist house. Various prototypes were developed in Genoa – from plywood, concrete and, finally, from wood. The final version of the project which Piano dubbed Diogene was published in autumn 2009 in the monograph booklet Being Renzo Piano by the Italian magazine Abitare: a wooden saddle-roofed house with a 2.4 x 2.4-metre surface area, a ridge height of 2.3 metres and a weight of 1.2 tonnes. Piano presented his vision to the public in the magazine, but noted in a comment that he needed a client in order to continue developing Diogene.

The Italian architect found his partner in Rolf Fehlbaum, chairman of the Vitra AG. Fehlbaum had read the issue of Abitare and immediately felt attracted to Renzo Piano’s ideas, as Vitra does not regard itself as a manufacturer of individual design objects, but defines furniture as an essential part of the human environment. If we look back at the history of furniture design, it was Diogene, a cabin designed by Renzo Piano and RPBW for Vitra always about requalifying people’s living space; the living landscapes of the 1960s and 1970s are just one case in point.

At the end of June 2010, there was a meeting between Renzo Piano and Rolf Fehlbaum, who at that time were still members of the Pritzker Prize jury. During this meeting, they agreed to continue the Diogene project together. After three years of development work, a new Diogene prototype is being presented at the Vitra Campus on the lawn opposite the VitraHaus on the occasion of the Art Basel 2013. It is not a finished project, but an experimental arrangement enabling Vitra to test the potential of the minimalist house. Vitra is thus breaking new ground: While usually only products which are ready for series production are presented to the public, it was decided to let the public take part in the testing of Diogene due to the complexity of Renzo Piano’s project. The further development of the project and whether it will go into series production will be decided on at a later date.

The idea of the minimalist house

The simple, archaic house situated in nature, which – based on the antique concepts of theoretical architect Vitruv – marks the beginning of technology and architecture, aroused renewed interest at the end of the 18th century, as is particularly evident from the copperplate engraving of the original Vitruv hut, which was included in the 1755 2nd edition of Marc-Antoine Laugier’s Essai sur l’Architecture. Since then, the idea of the minimalist house has repeatedly fascinated architects. Sometimes the focus was placed on the formal aspects, and sometimes on social considerations, such as the “subsistence level apartment”, which was a topic of discussion in the 1920s and 1930s. In the 1960s, which were defined by structuralism, the minimalist cells were combined into clusters. In the recent past, the discussion revolved around mobile living structures for use in natural catastrophes or in war-torn areas of the world.

Diogene is not an emergency accommodation, but a voluntary place of retreat. It is supposed to function in various climate conditions, independent of the existing infrastructure, i.e. as a self-sufficient system. The required water is collected by the house itself, cleaned and reused. The house supplies its own power and the necessary platform is minimised.

We live in an age in which the demand for sustainability forces us to minimise our ecological footprint. This postulate is paired with the desire to concentrate and reduce the direct living environment to the truly essential things. Diogene might remind one of Henry D. Thoreau, who wrote the following in his book Walden/Life in the Woods in 1854: “I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach.” It is no coincidence that Piano also regards his project as “quite romantic” and emphasises the aspect of “spiritual silence” which it conveys: “Diogene provides you with what you really need and no more.”

As architectural references, Renzo Piano lists the Cabanon, which Le Corbusier constructed at the beginning of the 1950s in Cap-Martin in the Côte d’Azur, the prefabricated house structures of Charlotte Perriand, and the Nakagin Capsule Tower, which Kisho Kurokawa erected in Tokyo in 1972. The late 1960s and early 1970s in London were very formative years for Piano: In the interview, he mentions one particularly important influence during this era as being Cedric Price with his Fun Palace and the hippie movement.

Diogene and its equipment

Diogene, named after the antique philosopher Diogenes who is said to have lived in a barrel because he considered worldly luxuries to be superfluous, is a minimalist living unit which functions completely autonomously as a self-contained system and is thus independent of its environment. With a surface area of 2.5 x 3 metres when fully assembled and furnished, it can be loaded onto a lorry and transported anywhere. Whereas Diogene’s exterior corresponds to the image of a simple house, it is in truth a highly complex technical structure, equipped with various installations and technical systems that are necessary to guarantee its self-sufficiency and independence from the local infrastructure: Photovoltaic cells and solar modules, a rainwater tank, a biological toilet, natural ventilation, triple glazing. To optimise the house’s energy, Renzo Piano is working with Matthias Schuler from the renowned company Transsolar, while Maurizio Milan is responsible for static equilibrium. Diogene is equipped with everything you need for living. The front part serves as a living room: On one side, there is a pull-out sofa; on the other, a folding table under the window. Behind a partition, there are a shower and toilet as well as a kitchen, which has also been reduced to the necessary.

The house and furnishings form a single unit. It is constructed from wood with a warm character, which also defines the interior. For the purpose of weather protection, the exterior is coated with aluminium paneling.

The overall shape and saddle roof resemble the archetype of a house, but its rounded-off corners and the all-over façade materials also give the impression of a contemporary product. It is no simple hut, but instead a technically perfect and aesthetically attractive refuge. The great challenge lies in planning the complex product so that it is suitable for industrial series production. “This little house is the final result of a long, long journey partially driven by desires and dreams, but also by technicality and a scientific approach,” explains Renzo Piano.

Diogene has many possible uses: It can serve as a little weekend house, as a “studiolo”, as a small office. It can be placed freely in nature, but also right next to one’s workplace, or even as a simplified version in the middle of an open space office. However, it is also conceivable to erect groups of houses, e.g. as an informal hotel or guest house. Diogene is so small that it functions as the ideal retreat, but purposely does not cater for all needs to the same extent. Communication, for instance, will take place elsewhere – and thus Diogene also invites you to redefine the relationship between the individual and society.

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Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Architect Renzo Piano has replaced the auditorium destroyed during the 2009 earthquake in L’Aquila, Italy, with a flat-pack building comprising three wooden cubes.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Located in the grounds of the city’s medieval castle, the new Auditorium Aquila contains a 238-seat concert hall that opened its doors to the public at the end of last year.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Renzo Piano Building Workshop designed the building with an entirely timber construction. The wooden components were pre-cut and delivered to the site as a flat-pack, before being screwed and nailed together.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

The auditorium is located in the largest of the three cubes, which is tilted forwards to create a tiered bank of seating inside. Acoustic panels are fixed to the walls and ceiling to help sound resonate through the room.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

The two smaller cubes are positioned either side of the hall. One functions as a foyer, with a refreshments area, cloakroom and ticket desk, while the other contains dressing rooms and a “green room” for performing musicians.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Glazed corridors connect the three cubes and glazed stairwells run up the exterior walls.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

The larch panels create horizontal stripes across the exterior of the building and are painted in an assortment of colours. The architects also planted 90 new trees nearby to offset the wood used for the construction.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

A public square in front of the structure can be used for outdoor events and performances, when big screens can be hung across the facade.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

2012 was a busy year for Italian architect Renzo Piano. Other projects to complete include London skyscraper The Shard and the Astrup Fearnley art museum in Oslo’s harbour.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

See more architecture by Renzo Piano, including an interview with Piano from before work started on The Shard.

Photography is by Marco Caselli Nirmal.

Here’s some information from Renzo Piano Building Workshop:


A Stradivarius in Parco del Castello

Three wooden cubes

The auditorium is formed of three wooden cubes that look as though they have somewhat haphazardly tumbled down and come to rest leaning against one another. The central, biggest cube, corresponding to the auditorium itself, seems to be tilting forward, as though about to topple over in an allusion to its instability. There is actually a specific reason for the slant: one of the two lower sides is sloped at the same angle as the stepped seating inside. The cubes may look abstract, but they conceal the presence of a real building. They are ‘non-forms’, or, rather, pure forms, that contrast with the 16th-century fort’s taut, compact mass as inconspicuously as possible.

All three cubes are made entirely of wood, a material that makes no pretension of being anything but ephemeral but is actually eternal. The choice is dictated by the building’s acoustic function, which is to sound like a musical instrument, but also by the context: the timber structures are actually highly earthquake resistant, and the wood’s materiality ‘naturally’ contrasts with the castle’s stone. What’s more, wood is a renewable and therefore ecologically sustainable material: that is why 90 trees were planted near the Auditorium; eventually they will be able replenish to the timber used to build the cube.

The Auditorium can be thought of as a huge Stradivarius laid out in the park. The meticulous, intelligent building technique recalls the craftsmanship of master lute-makers and of building well. It is pleasant to think that larch from Val di Fiemme, in the Trentino, where the most highly-valued wood used by Cremona’s 17th-century master lute-makers, Stradivarius being the most famous, traditionally came from, was used to build it.

The building technology, and the use of cutting-edge earthquake-proof construction techniques in L’Aquila, is an example of building well that can also be used for the old town’s reconstruction.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Above: site plan

The facades’ architectonic slope

The cubes’ outer sides will be clad in larch tiles around 25 centimetres wide and four centimetres thick. The tiles are protected with special treatments aiming to guarantee correct aging due to homogenous oxidation processes. The 16 sides of the cubes that can be seen — two corresponding to the bases supporting the two service buildings — are not all equal but vary depending on various, alternating architectonic criteria that give the structure a light, lively, and vibrant look.
Various colours also provide visual interest.

The sides feature a series of ‘accidents’ that add variety to their wooden surfaces’ homogeneity and geometry. The ‘accidents’ include the staircase spaces contained in glazed volumes superimposed on the wooden surfaces, the blood-red surfaces corresponding to the vertical or horizontal connecting spaces, the fire escape attached to the facades where necessary, and the air-conditioning ducts, which, in the back wall of the foyer, emerge from the façade, treated with a cement finish here. On some occasions, when special musical events take place, big screens can be temporarily hung on the facades, in particular that of the Auditorium and foyer, for the projection of films and images.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Above: long section – click for larger image

The auditorium and the service volumes

The building is broken up into three separate but interconnected volumes: the central volume, which contains the actual auditorium, and the two service volumes: the public service areas, which contain the foyer, located on the town side, and the performers’ service areas, which contain the dressing rooms, located on the castle side.

The auditorium’s volume is a cube with 18.5-meter sides. Considering that part of the cube is located below ground level, the rear corner is 18.5 meters high above the ground and the front corner 9.2 meters high. The foyer is an 11-meter cube whose above-ground height is 10.9 meters. The dressing rooms are contained in a nine-meter cube with an above-ground height of 8.5 meters.

The auditorium is reached through the foyer, which contains a refreshment area, cloakroom and ticket desk. The foyer’s volume contains the public lavatories and spaces equipped for various uses on the first floor, the air-conditioning system’s technical rooms on the second floor and the power plant with direct access from outside stairs on the underground floor.

The public takes an elevated walkway, rising around one meter above ground, to reach the auditorium from the foyer. It will be glazed on the north side and protected with opaque surfaces on the south side and roof.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Above: long section through auditorium

The 238-seat auditorium has a stage that can hold around 40 musicians. Two stepped seating areas facing each other accommodate the audience; the larger has 190 seats in front of the orchestra, the smaller, 48 seats behind it: the seats’ angle ensures the best possible listening and viewing conditions. The walls’ raw wood surfaces are hung with a series of acoustic panels orientated towards the audience to reflect sound inside the auditorium. The panels, also made of wood but with a high-quality finish, ‘soar’ in space, in some cases superimposed on the vertical walls, but always remaining detached from them, in other cases floating in space, hanging from above. Two approximately two-meter-high acoustic walls flanking the stage reflect sound towards the orchestra, ensuring the best possible listening conditions. The musicians’ dressing rooms are on the side opposite the foyer and give access to the autonomous, independent room. This access, which crosses an elevated walkway similar to the one in the foyer, being directly connected with the exterior, is for the musical instruments, including large pieces such as pianos, harps, percussion instruments, etc. A ‘green area’ where the artists will be able to rest and meet one another is planned on the dressing-room volume’s ground floor; two small spaces intended for the house manager and control booth are also planned. The conductor’s and lead artists’ (soloists or singers) dressing rooms, equipped with bath and a small waiting area outside, are located on the first floor. The orchestra musicians’ dressing room and lavatories are on the second floor. The dressing room is modular: it can be subdivided into variously-sized spaces for men and women depending on the number of each in the guest orchestras.

The service volumes’ various floors are interconnected by lifts whose size allows various kinds of users to take them.

Access for means for the transport of instruments, for the provision of catering services and for the facilities’ maintenance cross the outdoor area in front of the auditorium.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Above: cross section through auditorium

The piazza in front of the concert hall

The three volumes face each other in a large outside area conceived of as a natural link between the building and park but also as an area structured to extend the auditorium’s functions outdoors in summer. The space in front of the foyer is fitted out to extend the foyer bar’s catering activities, creating a pole of attraction that will surely be a nice place for a break. The area facing the auditorium’s volume can be fitted with seating to accommodate around 500 people who will be able to attend open-air performances or follow concert activities on a big screen in summer. The outdoor area is laid out along axes springing from the sides of the Auditorium’s three volumes, which intersect, generating patterns of dimensions and geometry.

Auditorium Aquila by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Above: concept section 

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The Shard by Renzo Piano photographed by Nick Guttridge

The View from The Shard tourist attraction inside Renzo Piano’s 310-metre London skyscraper opens to the public today and these new shots by photographer Nick Guttridge show just how tall the building is compared with the rest of London’s skyline (+ slideshow).

The Shard by Renzo Piano photographed by Nick Guttridge

The Shard was officially inaugurated in July 2012, but today marks the first time that the public can enter the 72-storey building and ascend all the way to the uppermost floor.

The Shard by Renzo Piano photographed by Nick Guttridge

From this vantage point, 244 metres above ground, visitors are exposed to the elements and are faced with panoramic views stretching for over 40 miles.

The Shard by Renzo Piano photographed by Nick Guttridge

Renzo Piano designed the mixed-use skyscraper in 2000 and it became the tallest building in Europe in 2011, before being overtaken at the end of 2012 by Moscow tower Mercury City.

The Shard by Renzo Piano photographed by Nick Guttridge

Piano described the building as “a vertical city” in an interview with Dezeen editor-in-chief Marcus Fairs before construction began, but explained that he was never concerned with breaking records. “Towers usually have a very bad reputation, and normally a deserved reputation, because they are normally a symbol of arrogance and power,” he said. “All this is about doing a building that is not arrogant.”

The Shard by Renzo Piano photographed by Nick Guttridge

Since its construction, architecture critic Rowan Moore has labelled the building a “serious failure of planning”. Meanwhile, an urban explorer posted pictures online of himself climbing its walls and UNESCO were prompted to reconsider the status of the nearby Tower of London and Palace of Westminster as recognised sites of historical significance.

The Shard by Renzo Piano photographed by Nick Guttridge

Photographer Nick Guttridge shot the skyscraper from several points around London, including from the penthouse at the recently completed Neo Bankside and from Canary Wharf. For details of how to purchase limited edition prints, send an email to mail@nickguttridge.com.

The Shard by Renzo Piano photographed by Nick Guttridge

See more stories about The Shard »

The Shard by Renzo Piano photographed by Nick Guttridge

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Designs of the Year 2013 shortlist announced

Designs of the Year 2013

News: the Design Museum in London has announced the projects nominated for the Designs of the Year 2013, including the Olympic Cauldron by Thomas Heatherwick, The Shard by Renzo Piano (above) and the Little Printer by BERG.

Over 90 designs have been nominated in the categories of architecture, product, furniture, fashion, graphic, digital, and transport design.

All the shortlisted projects will be on show in an exhibition at the museum from 20 March to 7 July 2013 and winners from each category and one overall winner will be announced in April.

Last year’s shortlist included a wind-powered device for detonating landmines, a machine that uses desert sand to print glass and a cinema under a motorway, with BarberOsgerby’s Olympic torch crowned the overall winner.

See our earlier stories on previous winners:

2012 – Olympic torch by BarberOsgerby
2011 – Plumen Lightbulb 001 by Samuel Wilkinson
2010 – Folding Plug by Min-Kyu Choi
2009 – Barack Obama Poster by Shepard Fairey
2008 – One Laptop per Child by Yves Béhar of Fuseproject

See all our stories about the Design Museum »

Here’s the full press release from the Design Museum:


Architecture

La Tour Bois-Le-Pretre, Paris – Designed by Druot, Lacaton and Vassal
The striking transformation of a run-down tower in northern Paris created an alternative approach to the physical and social redevelopment of decaying post-war housing.

Clapham Library, London – Designed by Studio Egret West
The £6.5m, 19,000 sq ft public library is located in the heart of Clapham, holding more than 20,000 books, it also provides a new performance space for local community groups, 136 private apartments and 44 affordable homes.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

MOCA (Museum of Contemporary Art), Cleveland – Designed by Farshid Moussavi Architects
The 34,000 sq ft structure, which is 44 percent larger than MOCA’s former rented space, is both environmentally and fiscal sustainable.

Metropolitan Arts Centre, Belfast – Designed by Hackett Hall McKnight
The Metropolitan Arts Centre is wedged between two existing buildings on a hemmed-in corner plot that sits beside the city cathedral. The glazed tower sits atop the volcanic stone facade of this performing arts centre to create a beacon above the surrounding rooftops.

A Room For London – Designed by David Kohn Architects in collaboration with artist Fiona Banner
Perched above Queen Elizabeth Hall at London’s Southbank Centre, the boat-shaped one bedroom installation offers guests a place of refuge and reflection amidst the flow of traffic surrounding its iconic location.

Kukje Art Center, Seoul – Designed by SO-IL
This single-storey building is draped in a stainless steel mesh blanket that fits precisely over its structure and merges with the district’s historic urban fabric of low-rise courtyard houses and dense network of small alleyways.

Ikea Disobedients – Designed by Andrés Jaque Arquitectos
IKEA Disobedients, an architectural performance by Madrid-based Andrés Jaque Arquitectos, was premiered at moma PS1, part of the 9+1 Ways of Being Political exhibition and reveals how recent architectural practices use performance to engage audiences with architecture in a non-traditional way.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Book Mountain by MVRDV

Book Mountain, Spijkenisse – Designed by MVRDV
This mountain of bookshelves is contained by a glass-enclosed structure and a pyramid roof with a total surface area of 9,300 sq m. Corridors and platforms bordering the form are accessed by a network of stairs to allow visitors to browse the tiers of shelves. A continuous 480m route culminates at the peak’s reading room and cafe with panoramic views through the transparent roof.

The Shard, London – Designed by Renzo Piano
The Shard is the tallest building in Western Europe, transforming the London skyline, the multi-use 310m vertical structure consists of offices, world-renowned restaurants, the 5-star Shangri-La hotel, exclusive residential apartments and the capital’s highest viewing gallery.

Thalia Theatre, Lisbon – Designed by Gonçalo Byrne Arquitectos & Barbas Lopes Arquitectos
Built in the 1840s, the Thalia Theatre has been in ruins almost ever since. The project reconverts it into a multipurpose space for conferences, exhibitions and events. In order to retain the old walls, the exterior is covered in concrete, while the interior remains in its original condition.

Astley Castle, Warwickshire – Designed by Witherford Watson Mann
A sensitive renewal of this dilapidated castle in rural Warwickshire, the ancient shell forms a container for a dynamic series of interior contemporary spaces. The rebirth of Astley in this elegantly assured, thoughtful project presents a strong new idea for the future interactions with the old and new.

Museum Of Innocence, Istanbul – Designed by Orhan Pamuk with Ihsan Bilgin, Cem Yucel and Gregor Sunder Plassmann
The Museum of Innocence is a book by Orhan Pamuk, telling the story of the novel’s protagonist, Kemal in 1950s and 1960s Istanbul. Pamuk established an actual Museum of Innocence, based on the museum described in the book, exhibiting everyday life and culture in Istanbul during the period in which the novel is set.

Home For All – Designed by Akihisa Hirata, Sou Fujimoto, Kumiko Inui and Toyo Ito
Presented at the Venice 2012 Architecture Biennale, Home for All is the proposal to offer housing solutions for all the people who lost their homes in the Japan earthquake, 2011.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Galaxy Soho by Zaha Hadid

T-Site, Tokyo – Designed by Klein Dytham
The T-Site project is a campus-like complex for Tsutaya, a giant in Japan’s book, music, and movie retail market. Located in Daikanyama, an upmarket but relaxed Tokyo shopping district, it stands alongside a series of buildings designed by Pritzker Prize-winning architect Fumihiko Maki. The project’s ambition is to define a new vision for the future of retailing.

Galaxy Soho, Beijing – Designed by Zaha Hadid
Five continuous, flowing volumes coalesce to create an internal world of continuous open spaces within the Galaxy Soho building – a new office, retail and entertainment complex devoid of corners to create an immersive, enveloping experience in the heart of Beijing.

Superkilen, Nørrebro – Designed by BIG, TOPOTEK1 and Superflex
Superkilen is a kilometre-long park situated through an area just north of Copenhagen’s city centre, considered one of the most ethnically diverse and socially challenged neighbourhoods in the Danish capital. The large-scale project comes as a result of a competition initiated by the City of Copenhagen and the Realdania Foundation as a means of creating an urban space with a strong identity on a local and global scale.

Four Freedoms Park, New York – Designed by Louis Kahn
In the late 1960s, during a period of national urban renewal, New York City Mayor John Lindsay proposed to reinvent Roosevelt Island (then called Welfare Island) into a vibrant, residential area. Louis Kahn, was announced as the architect of the project in 1973. Louis Kahn finished his work but died unexpectedly as the City of New York approached bankruptcy. On March 29, 2010, 38 years after its announcement, construction of Franklin D. Roosevelt Four Freedoms Park began.

Rain Room – Designed by Random International
Random International’s largest and most ambitious installation yet, Rain Room is a 100 sq m field of falling water for visitors to walk through, experiencing how it might feel to control the rain. On entering visitors hear the sound of water and feel moisture in the air before discovering the thousands of falling droplets responding to their presence and movement to keep the visitor dry.

Superstitious Fund Project – Designed by Shing Tat Chung
The Superstitious Fund was created by Shing Tat Chung in February 2012 as a response to research behind superstitions and there effects on the world around us, creating a correlation between superstitions from around the world with financial gain or loss.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Superkilen by BIG, TOPOTEK1 and Superflex

Raspberry Pi Computer – Designed by Eben Upton
The idea behind this tiny and cheap computer for kids came in 2006, when Eben Upton and his colleagues at the University of Cambridge’s Computer Laboratory became concerned about the numbers of A Level students applying to read Computer Science in each academic year. Affordable and powerful enough to provide excellent multimedia, the design is desirable to children who might not initially be interested in a purely programming-oriented device.

English Hedgerow Plate – Designed by Andrew Tanner and Unanico for Royal Winton
British ceramic designer Andrew Tanner has developed ‘English Hedgerow’, a chintz wall plate for Royal Winton that is the world’s first to interface with augmented reality to create an animated world. An application developed by Jason Jameson and James Hall of Unanico group lets users of ios devices watch as birds and field mice scurry among the brambles, flies buzz, and butterflies flutter through the flowers.

Digital Postcard And Player – Designed by Uniform
Digital Postcards give digital tracks a low cost physical form, with each postcard represents a unique track. The cards are docked in a Postcard Player and users can control the playback of the tracks by pressing buttons printed on the postcards.

Windows Phone 8 – Designed by Microsoft
Windows Phone 8 is the second generation of phones from Microsoft and integrates mobile use with excellent Microsoft office functionality.

Gov.uk Website – Designed by Government Digital Service
The new Gov.uk website aims to combine all the UK Government’s websites into a single site. The project could save the public £50 million a year by building a platform to make web publishing simpler for government and delivering more services online.

Zombies, Run! App – Designed by Six to Start
The Zombies, Run! Fitness app is an interactive running game. The game guides you through zombie-apocalypse-themed missions with a variety of audio narrations. The application is capable of recording the distance, time, pace, and amount of calories burned per running mission via GPS.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Rain Room by Random International

Free Universal Construction Kit – Designed by Free Art and Technology Lab
The Free Universal Construction Kit is an online matrix of nearly 80 adapter bricks that can be 3D printed and allows any piece to join to any other, enabling the creation of previously impossible designs, and ultimately, more creative opportunities.

Wind Map – Designed by Martin Wattenberg and Fernanda Bertini Viegas
The Wind Map shows the delicate tracery of wind flowing over the US using different shades to signify different speeds and directions.

Candles In The Wind – Designed by Moritz Waldemeyer for Ingo Maurer
Candles in the Wind is a revolutionary new lighting concept, using modern LED technology to recreate the experience of light from a candle flame. The minimal design is a bare circuit board featuring the latest in micro-processor technology paired with 256 high quality leds to evoke the natural flow and flicker of a candle.

Chirp – Designed by Patrick Bergel
Chirp is a new way to share your stuff using sound. Chirp uses sound to using information from one iphone to another enabling you to share photos, webpages, and contacts all from your phones built-in speaker.

Dashilar App – Designed by Nippon Design Centre Inc.
Dashilar is a smart phone app that creates a new and detailed way to look at the Beijing district of Dashilar.

City Tracking pt2 – Designed by Stamen
As part of a grant from Knight News Foundation, Stamen released original map designs of the world in three original styles: Toner, Watercolor and Terrain.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Superstitious Fund Project by Shing Tat Chung

Light Field Camera – Designed by Lytro
The Lytro Light Field Camera is the first consumer camera that records the entire light field, instead of a flat 2D image. By capturing the entire light field, it allows the user to refocus the pictures after they take them.

Fashion

Anna Karenina Costumes – Designed by Jacqueline Durran
Two million dollars’ worth of Chanel diamonds and vintage Balenciaga-inspired dresses are just a few of the finishing touches costume designer Jacqueline Durran dreamt up for Keira Knightley’s fur-wrapped character in Joe Wright’s 2012 film adaptation of the 1877 Tolstoy novel.

A/W12 Womenswear – Designed by Giles Deacon
Made up of a number of gowns, each with their own intricate mood, Deacon combines ideas of death with the exuberance and decadence of life. Flowing skirts and tight restricted arms meet layers of what looks like torn ribbons of silk, built up into floor length dresses.

Louis Vuitton Collection – Designed by Yayoi Kusama
Bold and playful, the collection features the artist’s signature bold spots – which cover every item, from bags to dresses. The range is the house’s most significant artist collaboration since it teamed up with Stephen Sprouse in 2001 to create his now-iconic graffiti bags.

Diana Vreeland: The Eye Has To Travel – Directed by Lisa Immordino
Called ‘the Empress of fashion’, Diana Vreeland’s (1903-1989) impact on fashion and style in her time was legendary. With 350 illustrations, including many famous photographs by Richard Avedon, Irving Penn and other major fashion photographers, this film shows fashion as it was being invented.

I Want Muscle – Directed by Elisha Smith-Leverock
Witty and glamorous, I Want Muscle is a personal 2 minute portrait of female body-builder Kizzy Vaines. Focusing on the attitudes of others to the idea of female body building and the compulsion to push the body to extremes.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: A-Collection by Ronan and Erwan Bourellec for Hay

AW12 Collection – Designed by Craig Green
Playing with ideas of utility and function, the large wooden structures in this collection have connotations of religious pilgrimage. Inspired by luggage carriers, the huge structures dwarf the models and create abstract, almost menacing silhouettes. Each colour outfit has an exact replica outfit in black, which walks behind it as a ‘shadow’ on the catwalk.

Commes De Garcons RTW A/W12 – Designed by Rei Kawakubo
Kawakubo plays with the idea of 2D shapes, in this collection. Large and flat, the pieces integrate elegant and simplistic curves in bright reds and pinks.

Christian Dior RTW S/S13 – Designed by Raf Simons
For Simons’ first collection for Dior, he explored the ideas of sex and freedom combining minimalism with sensuality and silhouette exploration.

Prada S/S12 RTW Collection – Designed by Miuccia Prada
Influenced by the Chevrolet and 1950s style, this collection saw a return to the bourgeois taste first set out in the nineties.

Proenza Schouler A/W12 Collection – Designed by Lazaro Hernandez and Jack McCollough
This collection opened up to a rougher and more dangerous look with a structured toughness. Integrating modes of protection, Lazaro Hernandez and Jack mccollough experimented with padding and quilting and took inspiration from different forms of fighting such as samurai, fencing, kendo and martial arts.

Furniture

The Sea Chair – Designed by Studio Swine & Kieren Jones
Since the discovery of the Pacific Garbage Patch in 1997, which is predicted to measure twice the size of Texas, five more have been found across the worlf’s oceans. The ‘Sea Chair’ is made entirely from plastic recovered from our oceans. In collaboration with Kieren Jones, Studio Swine has created devices to collect and develop marine debris into a series of stools.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: The Sea Chair by Studio Swine & Kieren Jones

Liquid Glacial Table – Designed by Zaha Hadid
The Liquid Glacial design embeds surface complexity and refraction within a powerful fluid dynamic. The elementary geometry of the flat table top appears transformed from static to fluid by the subtle waves and ripples evident below the surface, while the table’s legs seem to pour from the horizontal in a vortex of frozen water.

A-Collection – Designed by Ronan and Erwan Bourellec for Hay
Fabricated from oak and beech, the motivation for the series was an old wooden university trestle chair by architect Berndt Pedersen.

Gravity Stool – Designed by Jolan Van Der Wiel
Jolan Van Der Wiel developed a ‘magnet machine’, whereby he positions magnetic fields above and below a container of polarized material containing metal shavings. In order to form and determine the shapes of his furniture pieces, the hanging units are pulled down and then released, in which the substance follows, drawn upwards by magnetic force, letting gravity determine the shape of the stool.

Well Proven Chair – Designed by James Shaw and Marjan van Aubel
The Well Proven Chair is the result of research into the development of wood chips. The investigation began with the discovery that products and furniture made from wood generate between 50-80% waste in the form of sawdust, chippings and shavings. By combining these waste products with bio-resin, it turns to a porridge-like mixture and expands into a solid. With the addition of water or increased temperatures it can expand up to 700%. This material is then used to create the seat shell combined with a simple but beautiful leg structure of turned ash.

Tié Paper Chair – Designed by Pinwu
The Tié Chair is the design studio’s second paper chair and was inspired by Yuhang Aper Umbrellas – the shell is made from irregularly shaped rice paper sheets, and the shape echoes the classic Chinese horseshoe-back armchair.

100 Chairs – Designed by Marni
Marni designers have reworked the patterns and colour palettes of traditional Colombian chairs woven from PVC threads to create a desirable, one-off range, which has been produced by Colombian ex-prisoners.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Gravity Stool by Jolan Van Der Wiel

Medici Chair – Designed by Konstantin Grcic for Mattiazzi
Three types of wood, thermo treated ash; walnut and douglas, are joined at irregular angles, resulting in a comfortably reclined seat.

Re-Imagined Chairs – Designed by Studiomama (Nina Tolstrup and Jack Mama)
Re-imagined Chairs by London-based Studiomama is a project born out of questioning resourcefulness and attitudes towards waste. It builds on the interests in expediency and re-using the existing, and speaks of the ability to see the potential in the unwanted, by encouraging users to re-look at unwanted furniture.

Engineering Temporality – Designed by Studio Markunpoika
Using small circular tubular steel to semi-cover over existing objects including cabinets and chairs, Tuomas Markunpoika burnt away the sculptural piece, leaving the charred steel structure behind. Inspired by the designer’s Grandmother’s Alzheimers, Engineering Temporality evokes the ideas of vanishing memory.

Corniches – Designed by Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec for Vitra
The idea for Corniches arose from the need for small storage spaces to keep small items. Corniches are neither regular shelves nor simple horizontal surfaces, but rather individual, isolated protrusions in the environments that we create. Corniches are a new way to use the wall in living spaces.

Future Primitives – Designed by Muller Van Severen
This collection of shelving units, in various heights and configurations, include deckchair shaped seating inserted into their frames, as well as standing and hanging lamps and separate chairs and loungers.

Graphics

Zumtobel Annual Report – Designed by Brighten the Corners and Anish Kapoor
Design studio Brighten the Corners collaborate with artist Anish Kapoor to create this two-volume publication: one book containing the facts and figures for the year, the other a printed version of a 1998 video piece by the artist. Brighten the Corners uses Kapoor’s video projection, Wounds and Absent Objects, as the starting point for the commission which, unusually, meant designing a text-only volume with graphic elements that link to the Kapoor work and a lavish colour publication, which sees a rainbow of hues bursting from the centre of the spreads and features ten neon colours.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Re-Imagined Chairs by Studiomama

Bauhaus: Art As Life Exhibition – Designed by A Practice For Everyday Life
Situated in the Barbican Art Gallery, Bauhaus: Art as Life was the largest UK exhibition, to date, focusing on the iconic art school. Graphically, the design is informed by an awareness of the Bauhaus’ own principles of colour, structure and typography – painted walls and bold panels draw together objects, themes and ideas, and the typeface used throughout is a contemporary revival of the letterpress typeface used within the Bauhaus itself.

Strelka Identity – Designed by OK:RM
The Strelka Institute for media, architecture and design is a non-profit organisation aimed at generating discussion, ideas and projects in the creative and cultural industries.

Occupied Times Of London – Designed by Tzortzis Rallis and Lazaros Kakoulidis
The Occupied Times of London is designed by Tzortzis Rallis and Lazaros Kakoulidis who used Barnbrook’s VirusFonts typeface for the large intro caps to their features and then PF Din Mono, designed by Panos Vassiliou as the main body copy face.

The Gentlewoman #6 – Designed by Veronica Ditting
Legend of stage and screen Angela Lansbury was the cover star for Issue 6. The issue gathered some of the most remarkable and captivating women in the world today.

Austria Solar Annual Report – Designed by Serviceplan
Austria Solar teamed up with design group Serviceplan to create a beautiful and uniquely apt presentation of their annual report – printed with special ink that only materialises when exposed to the sun.

Rijksmuseum Identity – Designed by Irma Boom
Irma Boom has designed a new logo for the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, replacing the previous logo by Studio Dumbar, which had been in place for 32 years.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Future Primitives by Muller Van Severen

Adam Thirwell: Kapow! – Designed by Studio Frith
Exploding with unfolding pages and multiple directional text, Kapow! is set in the thick of the Arab Spring, it is guided by the high-speed monologue of an unnamed narrator. Kapow! asks readers to open and unfold pages, to follow text leaking in and out of paragraphs, while progressively becoming part of and lost within the narrator’s thoughts.

Organic – Designed by Kapitza
At the cutting edge of contemporary pattern design, Organic provides a fantastic source of inspiration for creative’s working in the fields of illustration, graphic design, animation, fashion, textiles, interiors and digital design. Organic is Kapitza’s second book project featuring 200 dazzling, previously unpublished artworks.

Doc Lisboa ’12 – Designed by Pedro Nora
Designed by Pedro Nora, this is the bright and colourful identity for the Doc Lisboa documentary film festival.

Ralph Ellison Collection – Designed by Cordon Webb
Graphic identity to the latest series of Ralph Ellison books.

Venice Architecture Biennale Identity – Designed by John Morgan
Spoken in a Venetian dialect, the stencil text is contained in a white plaster panel and roughly framed in black. The signs were made to blend in with the fabric of existing Venetian signage.

Dekho: Conversations On Design In India – Designed by CoDesign
DEKHO is an anthology of inspirational conversations with designers in India, probing their stories in to the development of design in India and highlighting approaches that are unique to designing for India.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Olympic Cauldron by Heatherwick Studio

Made In Los Angeles: Work By Colby Poster Printing Co. – Designed by Anthony Burrill
Graphic artist Anthony Burrill raided the Colby archive to create a vibrant set of prints, revisiting the very best of their past work.

Australian Cigarette Packaging – Commissioned by Australian Government Department for Health and Ageing
The olive green packaging that, now required by law in Australia, is the graphic identity for all cigarette packets regardless of brand. Based on consumer studies, the anti-design features a hard-hitting anti-smoking image, with plain text and unappealing colours.

Product

Olympic Cauldron – Designed by Heatherwick Studio
At just 8.5m high and weighing 16 tonnes, it is far smaller and lighter than previous Olympic Cauldrons. Heatherwick Studio incorporated 204 individual copper ‘petals’, each carried at the opening ceremony by each participating country to create an iconic image not only for the Olympics but also for London.

Bang & Olufsen ‘Beolit 12’ – Designed by Cecile Manz
Beolit 12 is a handy, portable music system that plays music wirelessly from your iPod, iPhone, iPad or Mac, or wired from any other smart phone or PC.

Liquiglide Ketchup Bottle – Designed by Dave Smith/Varanasi Research Group MIT
LiquiGlide is a ‘super-slippery’, non-toxic, edible but tasteless substance that can be applied to the inside of a bottle, preventing the condiments from sticking to the neck and the bottom where they can’t be reached.

Colour Porcelain – Designed by Scholten & Baijings/1616 Arita Japan
The Colour Porcelain collection is decorated with three different levels of intensity, selecting traditional colours from the company’s archives on the pale grey background of natural porcelain.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Little Printer by Berg

E-Source – Designed by Hal Watts
E-source provides a sustainable cable recycling system for small scale recyclers in developing countries. It consists of an innovative bicycle powered cable granulator and an approach to separating copper and plastic using water. Un-burnt copper can be sold for up to 20% more than burnt, providing a better income for workers and much healthier working conditions. The designs will be made available to local workshops who would produce the machines and then sell to recyclers.

Little Printer – Designed by Berg
Little Printer lives in your home, bringing you news, puzzles and gossip from your friends. Use your smart phone to set up subscriptions and Little Printer will gather them together to create a timely and beautiful miniature newspaper.

Switch Collection – Designed by Inga Sempe for Legrand
French designer Inga Sempé has teamed with electrical equipment specialists Legrand to produce a collection of switches, sockets and dimmers, the series reinterprets functionality to imply additional user interactivity.

Papa Foxtrot Toys – Designed by PostlerFerguson
Papa Foxtrot is the new toy brand from London-based design studio PostlerFerguson. The studio’s Wooden Giants series comprises of models of the Emma Maersk, Arctic Princess and TI Asia, three of the largest cargo ships in the world.

Child Vision Glasses – Designed by The Centre for Vision in the Developing World
Self-adjustable glasses that allow the wearer to tweak the lenses until they focus clearly. These glasses are based on a fluid-filled lens technology that is similar to that used in the Adspecs. While the Adspecs were designed for use by adults, the Child Vision glasses have been developed specifically for use by young adults aged from 12-18.

W127 Lamp – Designed by Dirk Winkel
Berlin-based product designer Dirk Winkel created this slim black desk lamp to show that plastic can be as solid and tactile as metal or wood.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Plug Lamp by Form Us With Love

Plug Lamp – Designed by Form Us With Love
Addressing today’s digitally connected society and our constant need to recharge our computers, smartphones, tablets, this lamp features the addition of an electrical socket in its base.

Replicator 2 – Designed by MakerBot
This fourth generation 3D printing machine from MarkerBot has a massive 410 cubic inch build volume and is the easiest, fastest, and most affordable tool for making professional quality models at home.

Magic Arms – Designed by duPont Hospital for Children
The duPont Hospital for Children has been treating children suffering with musculoskeletal disabilities. As part of their research and development, duPont’s Department of Orthopedics developed WREX–the Wilmington Robotic Exoskeleton. It gives kids with muscle weakness much better movement and the ability to lift objects but was too heavy to use on a younger or smaller child. They figured out a wearable plastic jacket could be 3D printed to offer the same aid as WREX but in a mobile form that a child weighing only 25 pounds could wear.

Kiosk 2.0 – Designed by Unfold Studio
Inspired by the carts used by Berlin’s currywürst vendors, Kiosk 2.0 works as a mobile 3D printing station that brings design out of the studio and onto the streets.

Oigen Kitchenware – Designed by Jasper Morrison/Japan Creative
The Japan earthquake and tsunami in March 2011 brought to light the fact that true wealth in life does not lie in material affluence. Throughout history, the Japanese design aesthetic has been acknowledged for its simplicity. Japan Creative have produced a series of minimalist cast-iron products conceived together with Jasper Morrison.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Replicator 2 by MakerBot

Tekio – Designed by Anthony Dickens
Teiko is a prototype modular lighting system inspired by traditional Japanese ‘Chōchin’ paper lanterns. Tekio, the Japanese word for ‘adaptation’, can adapt to any interior and its ability to transform spaces is only limited by your imagination to change its shape and style.

Little Sun – Designed by Olafur Eliasson
Developed over the last two years, Little Sun is a work of art that brings solar-powered light to off-grid areas of the world.

colalife – Designed by Simon Berry
ColaLife works in developing countries to bring Coca-Cola, its bottlers and others together to open up Coca-Cola’s distribution channels to carry ‘social products’ such as oral rehydration salts and zinc supplements to save children’s lives. ColaLife is an independent non-profit organisation run and staffed by volunteers.

Federic Malle Travel Sprays – Designed by Pierre Hardy
Limited edition travel sprays designed by Pierre Hardy, these metallic tubes were designed to ‘embody femininity’ with their expressive colours.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Faceture Vases by Phil Cuttance

Faceture Vases – Designed by Phil Cuttance
The Faceture series consists of handmade faceted vessels, light-shades and table. Each object is produced individually by casting a water-based resin into a simple handmade mould. The mould is then manually manipulated to create each object’s form before casting, making every piece utterly unique.

Surface Tension Lamp – Designed by Front
Created by Swedish designers Front, the lamp blows a bubble to from a temporary transparent shade round an LED light. The lamp will create 3 million bubbles over the course of its 50,000 hour life.

Flyknit Trainers – Designed by Nike
Exceptionally lightweight, the Nike Flyknit Trainer features Nike’s Flyknit technology for structure, support and a precision fit that creates the feeling of a second skin. The one-piece knitted form features areas of stretch, breathability and support exactly where the runner needs it.

Transport

Morph Folding Wheel – Designed by Vitamins Design/Maddak Inc.
The wheelchair re-invented. For the first time the wheels on a wheelchair are able to fold flat and fit in storage compartments of airplanes and small cars. When folded, this wheel takes up only 12 litres of space, compared with 22 litres when it is circular and in use. The wheel has been developed with support from the Royal College of Art, the Wingate Foundation and the James Dyson Foundation.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Flyknit Trainers by Nike

Air Access Seat – Designed by Priestmangoode
Facilitating an easier transition between gate to aircraft, Air Access is composed of two components: a detachable wheelchair in which passengers are assisted into at their departure gate, which transports them onto and off the airliner; and a fixed-frame aisle seat which is already on board in which the wheelchair seamlessly slides sideways into the infrastructure and locked in place as a regular airline seat.

i3 Concept Car – Designed by BMW
The BMW i3 Concept with eDrive is a sustainable vehicle designed for urban areas. Powered by innovative eDrive technology, the coupe not only generates zero emissions but also provides a calm, virtually silent driving experience for up to 100 miles before requiring charging. And through its optional fast charging, the battery can be replenished to 80% charge in less than 30 minutes.

Mando Footloose Chainless Bicycle – Designed by Mark Sanders
Like other bicycles the Footloose combines manual and electric power. However, unlike other similar machines, it totally eliminates the chain and transforms the cyclist’s efforts directly into electricity to drive the wheels. This energy is then stored in a lithium-ion battery inside the bike frame, before it is converted back into kinetic energy by an electric motor which drives the rear wheel.

N-One – Designed by Honda
Featuring a naturally aspirated 1.3L DOHC engine, this hatchback delivers a fuel economy of 64 mpg.

Designs of the Year 2013

Above: Donky Bicycle by Ben Wilson

Donky Bicycle – Designed by Ben Wilson
The steel beam running through this compact bicycle by British industrial designer Ben Wilson means it can carry heavy loads on its front and rear platforms.

Exhibition Road – Designed by Dixon Jones/ The Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
Exhibition Road is a £28m development project to improve the infrastructure of, access to and facilities within the Exhibition Road area. Led by the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, in partnership with the City of Westminster and the Mayor of London, it was completed ahead of the London 2012 Olympic Games.

Olympics Wayfaring – Designed by TfL/JEDCO/LOCOG
The Olympic Wayfaring created an identity that was carried out through all of London 2012, appearing on everything from street banners, to the Tube, to the Torch Relay to the Olympic venues themselves.

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