Ikea develops flat-pack refugee shelters

Ikea develops flat-pack refugee shelters

News: furniture giant Ikea has used its expertise in flat-pack design to redesign refugee shelters.

The Ikea Foundation has been working with the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), which currently houses displaced people in traditional canvas ridge tents or more modern hoop tents, neither of which provide insulation or last more than a few months.

“Many of the current shelters used in refugee camps have a life span of approximately six months before the impact of sun, rain and wind means it needs to be replaced. Yet long-term refugee situations mean that, on average, refugees stay in camps for 12 years,” says Ikea.

Designed to last three years, the prototype shelter from Ikea is a shed-like structure made of lightweight polymer panels, laminated with thermal insulation, which clip onto a steel frame.

Ikea develops flat-pack refugee shelters

The shelters take four hours to assemble and come flat-packed with panels, pipes, connectors and wires in cardboard boxes just like an Ikea bookcase.

There’s also a textile sheet with aluminium woven into the material that lays over the roof, reflecting the sun during the day and keeping heat in at night. A solar panel laminated on a thin plastic film powers built-in lights and a USB outlet.

At 17.5 square metres, the shelter is twice as large as a traditional refugee tent and each one accommodates five people. The upright walls mean the structure could be upgraded over time, for example by adding earth walls or a metal roof.

Ikea develops flat-pack refugee shelters

The firm hopes they could be made for around £655 each once in mass production. Ikea’s Refugee Housing Unit is manufacturing 50 trial shelters to be tested in Ethiopia, Iraq and Lebanon.

Other stories about disaster relief on Dezeen include post-tsunami housing by Shigeru Ban, the reconstruction of a refugee camp outside Tripoli in Lebanon and Brad Pitt’s Make it Right project where architects including Frank Gehry, Morphosis and MVRDV are designing homes for New Orleans following Hurricane Katrina in 2005.

Ikea also recently announced it will produce miniature versions of its most popular products as dolls’ house furniture and that its founder Ingvar Kamprad is stepping down after 70 years at the helm. Last year the firm apologised for selling products manufactured by East German political prisoners in the 1970s and 1980s.

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IKEA Founder to Return to Sweden

Ingvar Kamprad put the “IK” in IKEA (the “E” and the “A” are for Elmtaryd, the family farm where he was born, and a neighboring village, Agunnaryd), but he left Sweden in 1973 to escape the hefty taxes and settled in Switzerland. Now the 87-year-old IKEA founder, whose fortune is estimated at $51.7 billion (that’s enough to buy more than 8 million Billy bookcases), is coming home. “To move back to Sweden brings me closer to my family and my old friends,” Kamprad said in a statement. The country’s tax laws have softened since his departure, according to the Wall Street Journal. A wealth tax has been abolished and income taxes have been lowered. Kamprad recently stepped down from the board of IKEA’s parent company, Inter IKEA Group, which is now chaired by one of his three sons.

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Ikea launches furniture for dolls’ houses

News: Ikea has announced that it is to produce miniature versions of some of its most popular products for children to play with.

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The set of doll’s house furniture is called Huset and features the Klippan sofa, Lack table, Expedit shelving unit and Vago chair.

It will be available from the beginning of August, when Ikea launches its 2014 catalogue, and will be priced at £12.

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Packaging for the petite products features illustrations of interior items such as clocks and picture frames that can be cut out and used as a backdrop.

Ikea’s children’s business leader Carol McSeveney told the Evening Telegraph that research shows “lots of kids want to create doll’s houses for their toys that reflect their own homes – furnished in a more modern style, with plenty of space to store all the accessories, of course.”

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Last week, Ikea founder Ingvar Kamprad resigned from the company’s board, saying that Ikea was undergoing a “generational shift” – see all stories about Ikea.

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Children’s Market Stand

Visto su Swiss Miss, questa mini bancarella per bimbi in cartone faciliterà il loro business di limonate. Non ho idea se si trova già in Italia, nel caso fatemi un fischio quando passate dagli svedesi.

Children’s Market Stand

IKEA Lamp Installation

Focus sur le duo d’architectes LikeArchitects qui a réalisé cette superbe installation à Lisbonne pour la célèbre marque Ikea. En utilisant 1200 ampoules LEDARE d’Ikea en suspension, ce résultat très réussi à la fois esthétique et créatif est à découvrir en images.

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Ikea says sorry for using East German forced labour

Ikea, image from Shutterstock

News: Swedish furniture retailer Ikea has apologised for selling products manufactured by East German political prisoners in the 1970s and 1980s.

The multinational chain released an independent report last week which investigated allegations made by a Swedish television documentary that Ikea and other businesses had benefited from the use of forced labour by their East German suppliers, the Guardian reports.

“We regret wholeheartedly that this happened,” said Peter Betzel, head of Ikea in Germany. “It is not and never was acceptable to Ikea that it should be selling products made by political prisoners and I would like to express my deepest regret for this to the victims and their families.

“We took steps to ensure that prisoners were not used in production, but it’s now clear to us that these were not decisive enough.”

One former German Democratic Republic prisoner told the Guardian that it was no secret the furniture they were making was for Ikea.

“Their name was on the boxes which the products were packed into and the prison guards didn’t keep it a secret from us. Everyone knew,” said Alexander Arnold, who was imprisoned aged 22 for handing out “anti-communist” poems. “I’m glad that Ikea is taking responsibility but I’m sorry it took someone other than Ikea to bring this to light.”

The company says it plans to donate funds to research projects on forced labour in the former GDR.

See all our stories about Ikea »

Photograph courtesy of Shutterstock.

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“IKEA’s New Catalogs: Less Pine, More Pixels” – Wall Street Journal

Digital image of IKEA kitchen

Dezeen Wire: furniture giant IKEA is turning to digital imagery instead of photography to illustrate its brochures and online galleries and expects 25% of all images to be created on computers by next year, according to an article in the Wall Street Journal.

The company is working with local schools to train students in the art of digital image-making to help it create virtual room-sets (like the kitchen above) that can be altered to suit the tastes of different markets around the world.

“It’s a clever way to save money,” says Anneli Sjogren, head of photography at IKEA. “We don’t have to throw away kitchens in the Dumpster after the photo shoot.”

See more Dezeen stories about IKEA.

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IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

Dutch designers Oatmeal Studio have hacked IKEA furniture to create a pop-up restaurant where diners pick their own tableware and cut their own tablecloths (+ slideshow.)

IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

Located at the Filmhuis Den Haag theatre in The Hague, the IkHa restaurant is based on an IKEA showroom and is filled with wooden shelving units that integrate both storage areas and dining tables.

IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

Diners tear their tablecloths and placements from wallpaper rolls that hang from the walls, before making their order using a pad and pencil.

IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

The project is part of the wider “IKEA hacking” movement where designers modify or repurpose the Swedish brand’s products and publish them on the website IkeaHackers.net.

IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

This week IKEA has installed a temporary airport lounge in Paris, which you can see here.

IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

Photography is by Nadine Stijns.

IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

Here’s a project description from Oatmeal Studio:


Oatmeal Studio hacks Ikea

IkHa is a dining experience by Oatmeal Studio, where the concept of IKEA has been dismantled and translated into a restaurant interior. It’s not a self service restaurant in the usual sense of the word. Instead, visitors are invited to participate and customize their surroundings while dining.

IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

While ‘IKEA hacking’ – or creating spaces using the budget-savvy Swedish brand’s products in new ways – is a popular trend,the designers say they wanted to extend this concept.

IkHa is based on the showroom of IKEA itself.

A maze of shelves and rooms to navigate, often multiple times as one reconsiders their choices, and then arrives home with their flat-packed goods to begin the assembly process. Fortunately, they also sell Swedish Meatballs.

IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

Guests fill in their ordering forms with pencils and dinner is served on trays, delivered to the furniture construction at which they’ve chosen to sit.

Visitors can create their table setting from a selection of materials and cut their own tablecloth or placemat from a selection of wallpapers, ready to measure and cut.

“Even the Swedish meatballs are hacked”…and very nice, according to one patron of the restaurant.

IkHa by Oatmeal Studio

One of IKEA slogans is “Big ideas for small spaces”, an important aspect of the IkHa restaurant. Everything is collapsible and fold-able and when not in use can be quickly broken down to fit within a two square meter space.

This makes it ideal for temporary solutions, events, and festivals, according to the designers.

The restaurant is located in the Filmhuis/Den Haag Theatre in The Hague, the Netherlands, and can be visited until 30 July.

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IKEA Lounge at Charles de Gaulle airport

Swedish furniture brand IKEA have installed a temporary lounge at Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris (+ slideshow).

IKEA Lounge a VIP room for everyone in Paris airport

Located in Terminal 3, the IKEA Lounge is furnished like a house with living rooms, bedrooms and a playroom for children.

IKEA Lounge a VIP room for everyone in Paris airport

Departing passengers can even take a nap in one of nine beds while awaiting their flights.

IKEA Lounge a VIP room for everyone in Paris airport

The lounge is open to all and will remain in place until 5 August.

Also recently completed at Charles de Gaulle airport is a park-like business lounge with branching pathways and tree-shaped lights.

See more stories about airports »

Here’s the press release from IKEA:


IKEA reinvests the transport world by installing a VIP lounge in the Terminal 3 at the Roissy-Charles de Gaulle Airport, from July 13 to August 5!

Holiday departures are often a source of stress and because the waiting time in the departure lounge is an average of 1 hour and 43 minutes, IKEA wanted to use its expertise in interior design to serve the economy class.

IKEA Lounge is a space of over 220m ² for the whole family to relax before going on vacation.

Completely free, visitors will live a unique experience: greeted by a hostess, they can relax by reading the press, by watching TV from a comfortable sofa, or enjoy the quality of IKEA’s mattresses for a nap in one of the 9 bedrooms of the space (including one accessible to the disabled). Ikea Lounge contains also a specially dedicated space for children where they can enjoy themselves in a secure area of 50 m2, under the benevolent supervision of qualified instructors.

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Ikea PS 2012 and Knäppa

Cardboard cameras document a retrospective line from IKEA
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During Salone del Mobile, Ikea took the opportunity to unveil the new PS 2012 collection in the emerging space from Ventura Lambrate. All the designers involved in the project were asked to go through the history of the company, reinventing old pieces and styles. The result is a colorful and clever series of objects, carpets, furniture and textiles.

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Some of the products focus on sustainability, like a bowl designed by Marcus Arvonen which comes in either PET recycled plastic or WPC, a special combination of plastic and wood fiber.

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Jon Karlsson took inspiration from teak tables of the ’50s, upgrading them with more resilient, faster-growing bamboo.

Green design for the home is another key touchstone in this collection. The vertical pedestal designed by Nicolas Cortolezzis can hold up to three vases, and Henrik Preutz has thought up a series of small tables, whose common thread is a bamboo structure with surfaces for plants.

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The real surprise with the exhibition was Knäppa, a cardboard digital camera designed by Jesper Kouthoofd for the launch of PS 2012.

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Of course we seized the chance to use the camera, following the instructions uploaded onto the camera itself, along with a sample photo. Taking pictures is very simple, although the sensor needs full light and a firm hand to take acceptable photographs.

Instead of a viewfinder the camera features just a simple square hole. It’s a surprising throwback experience, recalling the very first digital cameras—eight seconds are necessary for each image to be fully captured. While the quality of the images is slightly blurry and shady, it reveals a Hipstamatic-like aesthetic.

Starting in May, customers will be asked to take pictures of their Ikea PS pieces and share them on a dedicated website. So far, the company has uploaded pictures of six Swedish homes, but in the future it will be possible to see private environments from all over the world, shot with the Knäppa, with browsing available by product, country, most liked and recently uploaded pictures.