Amazon tests drones that could deliver packages “in less than 30 minutes”

News: online retail giant Amazon has presented a prototype for a service that uses flying robots to deliver packages to customers within half an hour of ordering (+ movie).

The service would be called Amazon Prime Air and would be available to customers living within a ten mile radius of one of Amazon’s distribution centres.

The unmanned aerial vehicles are called “octocopters” because they feature eight propellers and Amazon claims they could be implemented as soon as 2015.

A video released by Amazon shows a drone collecting a package inside a plastic container from a conveyor belt at a distribution centre before taking off and delivering it to the customer’s doorstep. The flying robots would be directed by GPS to coordinates specified by the customer.

Amazon prime air prototype drone

Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos made the announcement yesterday on American investigative news programme 60 Minutes and explained that the technology is already in place, but that the legal issues surrounding such an operation are likely to delay its implementation.

“The hardest challenge in making this happen is going to be demonstrating to the standards of the FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) that this is a safe thing to do,” Bezos told 60 Minutes.

“I don’t want anybody to think this is just around the corner. This is years of additional work from this point,” he said, before stating that he hopes it could be made available to customers in four to five years.

Amazon prime air prototype drone

“We hope the FAA’s rules will be in place as early as sometime in 2015,” said Amazon on a webpage dedicated to the project. “We will be ready at that time. One day, Prime Air vehicles will be as normal as seeing mail trucks on the road today.”

“The FAA is actively working on rules and an approach for unmanned aerial vehicles that will prioritise public safety,” the company added. “Safety will be our top priority, and our vehicles will be built with multiple redundancies and designed to commercial aviation standards.”

During a demonstration, Bezos pointed out that the unmanned vehicle can still fly if one of its rotors suffers a failure. “I know this looks like science fiction; it’s not,” he said.

Sydney startup Flirtey claimed to have launched “the world’s first unmanned aerial vehicle delivery technology” earlier this year, using flying robots to deliver books directly to customers based on the location of their mobile phone.

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Signage system designed for hospitals “reduces violence by 50 percent”

News: a redesigned accident and emergency department by London studio PearsonLloyd has been found to reduce aggression and violence by 50 percent.

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd
Photograph by Simon Turner

The design was trialled over the past year at a hospital in London and another in Southampton, and PearsonLloyd director Tom Lloyd told Dezeen the results have been overwhelmingly positive: “We were shocked by the fact that there was a 50 percent reduction in the aggressive incidents across the two hospitals after the implementation.”

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd
Photograph by Simon Turner

“For some reason A&E is a space where people feel like they have the right to get angry and start shouting,” said Lloyd. “We thought that by trying to calm the space down and take that away there would be less likelihood of violent incidents.”

Photograph by Simon Turner
Photograph by Simon Turner

In response to a brief from the Design Council and the Department of Health, PearsonLloyd assembled a multidisciplinary team including psychoanalysts, service designers, A&E consultants and social scientists to identify the main reasons why patients become agitated enough to physically or verbally abuse hospital staff.

“A lot of the frustration that leads to anger is just a lack of knowledge and a lack of understanding about how things work,” explained Lloyd. “It’s caused by patients not understanding the clinical language or the process or why someone who arrives after them is seen before them.”

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd

The proposed solution focuses on placing key information in relevant locations within the waiting room and consultation areas so patients are constantly aware of where they are and how long each part of the process might take.

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd
Process map – click for larger image

A process map in the waiting room guides patients arriving at A&E through the process, from check-in to assessment, treatment and next steps, and is supplemented by a leaflet with more details.

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd
Guidance panels – click for larger image

Vertical panels throughout the department explain the activities that take place in each space and their consistent appearance makes them easily identifiable.

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd

Live information about how busy the department is and predicted waiting times for different assessments are displayed on monitors and the designers have proposed a mobile app that could direct patients to the nearest A&E with the shortest waiting times.

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd

“It’s about providing information and it sounds so simple but we wanted to create something that was cheap because if we’d designed the perfect waiting room, with great chairs and great lighting, then the chances of that being able to be rolled out in any hospital was next to zero,” explained Lloyd.

“We wanted a system that could be retrofitted at very low cost and quite high speed in almost any department in the country.”

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd

The second part of the proposal is a programme that encourages staff to record instances of abuse on a purpose-designed chart so these can be communicated to management and trends identified that could facilitate procedural changes.

“For example, you imagine it’s drunk men on a Friday night who cause most of the problems, whereas it might actually be other people for perfectly legitimate reasons being confused by the system,” explained Lloyd.

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd

PearsonLloyd also developed a set of guidelines that enable the system to be implemented in any existing hospital and provide advice for architects and interior designers developing new healthcare facilities.

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd

A website that acts as a resource for healthcare providers launched on Thursday and PearsonLloyd are now talking to several other trusts about implementing the system.

A Better A&E by PearsonLloyd

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Genetically engineered crops could grow lace amongst their roots

Plants could be genetically engineered to produce textiles at the same time as food, according to this synthetic biology project by designer and researcher Carole Collet.

Biolace by Carole Collet
Basil No. 5 – perfumed lace for luxury fashion trimmings, culinary herb and anti-viral medicine

“Would you eat a vitamin-rich black strawberry from a plant that has also produced your little black dress?” questioned Collet, whose Biolace concept responds to the need to produce enough food and textiles for the world’s rapidly expanding population by proposing that the DNA of plants could be adapted so they produce synthetically-enhanced foods and lace-like fabrics grow from their roots.

Biolace by Carole Collet
Factor 60 Tomato – tomatoes with high levels of Lycopene for UV skin protection and protein rich edible lace

“Biolace proposes to use synthetic biology as an engineering technology to reprogram plants into multi-purpose factories,” explained Collet, who is a full-time academic and deputy director of the Textile Futures Research Centre at Central Saint Martins College in London.

“Plants become living machines, simply needing sun and water to be operational. In such a scenario, we would harvest fruits and fabrics at the same time from the same plants.”

Biolace by Carole Collet
Gold Nano Spinach – microbiological transistors for the electronic sector, and multi- mineral food supplement

Collet believes that by 2050 advances in biological technologies could enable the “hyper-engineered” plants to be grown in huge greenhouses with their roots embedded in a mineral nutrient solution.

Biolace by Carole Collet
Lace doily growing on strawberry plant roots

The project proposes four genetically-engineered plants including a tomato plant with high levels of a nutrient called lycopene that could help improve the skin’s resistance to sunburn and protein-rich edible lace growing from its roots, and a basil plant that could produce anti-viral medicines as well as perfumed lace for use in decorative fashion applications.

Biolace by Carole Collet
Strawberry Noir – black strawberries with high levels of anthocyanin and vitamin C, black lace

A strawberry bush with black lace growing from its roots would yield black strawberries enriched with enhanced levels of vitamin C and antioxidants, while a spinach plant could produce micro biological sensors for use in electronics at the same time as providing a multi-mineral food supplement.

Biolace by Carole Collet
Lace doily growing on strawberry plant roots

“The aim of this project is to bring to light the potential of emerging living technologies and to questions the pros and cons of such extreme genetic engineering,” said Collet. “Could biological engineering promote a new kind of sustainable textile manufacturing, less reliant on chemicals and less energy-hungry than our current models of production?”

Biolace by Carole Collet
Spinach roots

The project is presented alongside floor tiles made of snail poo plus over 50 other ideas for combining biology with art, architecture and design presented at an exhibition called Biodesign at The New Institute in Rotterdam, which continues until 5 January 2014.

Biolace by Carole Collet
Harvested black strawberries and lace

Photography is by the designer and the film is by Immatters.

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grow lace amongst their roots
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Lucid Stead Transparent Cabin

L’artiste Phillip K Smith III a récemment dévoilé sa dernière installation à Joshua Tree en Californie. Il a repris une cabane abandonnée dans un lieu désertique pour une installer des mirroirs et des LEDs, donnant ainsi une impression de transparence très réussie. Cette création appelée Lucid Stead s’illustre en images dans la suite de l’article.

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Double-ended teaspoons by Nicole Wermers stolen from Tate Britain cafe

News: double-ended teaspoons commissioned as part of the recent renovation of Tate Britain’s cafe have been so popular with visitors to the London gallery that they’ve been taking them home.

Tate double-ended teaspoon by Nicole Wermers

The Manners teaspoons by London artist Nicole Wermers were commissioned for public use in the Tate cafe and restaurant but have been disappearing since the opening two weeks ago.

“Regrettably a number of spoons have been taken from Tate Britain since we started using them,” Tate told Dezeen. “The vast majority of visitors have enjoyed using the spoon without removing them from the areas in which they are being used.”

Wermers made each end of the spoon different to reflect the changing shape of teaspoon bowls at different points in the twentieth century: the smaller end references the 1950s and the larger references the 1980s.

Tate Britain by Caruso St John
Tate Britain Djanogly Café refurbished by Caruso St John

The spoons have been in use alongside otherwise regular cutlery since the reopening of the refurbished Rex Whistler restaurant, and the newly created Djanogly Café and Members Room.

Tate Britain by Caruso St John
Tate Britain Members Room refurbished by Caruso St John

London architecture practice Caruso St John completed the £45 million renovation of the Tate Britain gallery earlier this month.

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stolen from Tate Britain cafe
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Design Award Winner DIY Calendar

Dirigée par le designer Eduardo Aires, la marque portugaise Bitri propose un magnifique Do It Yourself Calendar, un calendrier qui peut aussi bien être utilisé comme journal. Un objet élégant, qui permet ainsi à chacun de se l’approprier, de le customiser pour son usage personnel. Un projet à découvrir dans la suite.

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Eindhoven design studio Formafantasma is “experimenting with lava”

Dezeen and MINI World Tour: in our next movie from Eindhoven, Simone Farresin and Andrea Trimarchi of Formafantasma show us their experiments with unusual materials including fish skin, cow bladders, animal blood and even lava.

Simone Farresin and Andrea Trimarchi of Formafantasma
Simone Farresin and Andrea Trimarchi of Formafantasma. Copyright: Dezeen

Italian designers Farresin and Trimarchi, who met at Design Academy Eindhoven and set up Formafantasma in the small Dutch city after graduating, have become well-known for their interesting use of materials.

Past projects include objects made out of food, a range of natural plastic vessels and furniture covered with discarded animal skins.

Formafantasma experiments with basalt lava
Mount Etna, Sicily

The duo’s latest project involves melting down volcanic rock from Mount Etna in Sicily.

“We are conducting some really simple experiments by remelting lava,” Farresin tells us when we visited their studio during Dutch Design Week.

Formafantasma experiments with basalt lava
Some of Formafantasma’s experiments with melting lava

“We are working with basalt fibres, which is this really interesting material that we found. It is similar to glass fibre, but is entirely produced by the melting of lava. Because of the chemical components of lava, you can create fibres with it.”

Formafantasma experiments with basalt lava
Samples Formafantasma made from basalt fibre

Farresin shows us two applications of the material, a textile made from woven threads of basalt fibre as well as a ceramic-like material, which is made from layers of this textile heated in a kiln.

Formafantasma experiments with basalt lava
Plate made from basalt rock

“We put it in a ceramic oven and control [the temperature] so that the basalt fibre does not melt completely and turns into a more structural material,” Farresin explains.

Craftica by Formafantasma
Craftica by Formafantasma

He then shows us fish skin samples from Formafantasma’s Craftica project for Fendi.

“What we like about these skins, which we got from a company in Iceland, is that they have been discarded by the food industry,” he says. “We are actually continuing the investigation of these materials and are [currently] designing a piece for a company using fish skins.”

Craftica by Formafantasma
Craftica by Formafantasma

The Craftica collection also included water containers made from animal bladders, which Trimarchi shows us next.

“These are from cows and, again, they come from the food industry,” he says. “Usually these are used in Italy to make cases for mortadella [an Italian sausage].”

Formafantasma cow bladder lighting
Lighting made from inflated cow baldders

Farresin adds: “We still find the material fascinating, so we thought to use them in lighting. We made a construction using the valve of a bike so that we can basically dry the piece and inflate it directly on the LED light source.”

Botanica by Formafantasma
Botanica by Formafantasma

Finally, Farresin and Trimarchi show us samples from their Botanica project, a series of vessels made from natural plastics, which was acquired by London’s V&A Museum this year.

The first is bois durci, a nineteenth-century plastic made from sawdust and animal blood. Then he shows us pieces of shellac, a natural polymer secreted by lac bugs, a small parasitic insect native to India and Thailand.

Botanica by Formafantasma

Trimarchi says that, since the Botanica project, they have been looking into better methods of producing the material as well as ways of using it.

“Something we are really trying to investigate is to make the production process of shellac more efficient,” he explains.

Formafantasma Botanica shellac samples
Shellac samples from Formafantasma’s Botanica project

Farresin adds: “Nowadays it is just farmed by small communities in India and Thailand. We see a parallel between this and silk production, but the farming is really difficult.”

“We are interested in getting in touch with institutions in India to see if we can participate in improving the bug farming there.”

Dezeen and MINI World Tour: Eindhoven
Our MINI Paceman in Eindhoven

We drove around Eindhoven in our MINI Cooper S Paceman. The music in the movie is a track called Family Music by Eindhoven-based hip hop producer Y’Skid.

You can listen to more music by Y’Skid on Dezeen Music Project and watch more of our Dezeen and MINI World Tour movies here.

 

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Zaha Hadid creates latticed gold jewellery for Caspita

Architect Zaha Hadid has created a set of rings from lattices of gold filigree for Swiss jewellery brand Caspita.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

Zaha Hadid‘s first collection of gold jewellery, designed for Caspita, was unveiled yesterday at the architect’s London Gallery.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

The designs were inspired by natural cell structures and comprise a double layer of polygons that form a delicate mesh over the finger.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

The front of the band is shaped into a claw-like asymmetric point while the other side is shorter.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

Made in black, white, yellow and pink gold, some of the rings have diamonds set into sections of the lattice. Bracelets in a similar style also form part of the limited-edition collection, though no images are available yet.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

“This feat of entwined geometries reveals its extraordinary sparkle thanks to the skill of the goldsmiths who expertly hand-polish these prodigiously meshed works,” said the team behind the designs.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

After its stint at the Zaha Hadid Design Gallery, the jewellery will be shown as part of an installation at Art Basel Miami Beach from 2 to 8 December.

This isn’t the first time Hadid has designed jewellery: she also created a collection for crystal brand Swarovski in 2010.

Here’s the text sent to us by Zaha Hadid Architects:


Zaha Hadid for Caspita

Zaha Hadid offers Caspita her visionary talent by designing two exclusive pieces, a ring and a bracelet, which will be edited in a limited series and launched at the Zaha Hadid Design Gallery in London on 28 November, on show until 2 December during the Caspita pop-up store at the Gallery.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

The collection will then move to Art Basel Miami to be showcased in the temporary installation “Colette art DRIVE-THRU at alchemist” from 2 to 8 December. Succumbing to the charm of Caspita, Zaha Hadid dwells for the first time upon goldsmith’s objects.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

This unprecedented partnership is the first of Caspita’s project of astounding collaborations between jewellery, architecture, contemporary art and design. Inspired by cellular structures found in nature, these creations harmoniously intensify the brand’s aphorism “See the invisible”.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

The unparalleled Swiss craftsmanship makes the creation of these two sibylline jewels possible, a profusion of lattice in filigree produced in black, white, yellow and pink gold set with diamonds or not.

Zaha Hadid for Caspita

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Wearable device could detect disease “when the nearest doctor is days away”

San Francisco studio Fuseproject has created a concept for a wearable device to allow people in the developing world to test themselves for symptoms of chronic illnesses such as malaria without having to visit a doctor (+ slideshow).

Kernel of Life by Fuseproject

Kernel of Life would allow users to test their own blood, saliva, urine or breath and transmit the results to doctors via a mobile phone.

Kernel of Life by Fuseproject

Patients would communicate with doctors remotely via an app on the smartphone. “Kernel is our answer to the complications of treating chronic illnesses in the developing world, malaria in particular,” said Yves Behar of Fuseproject.

“When the nearest doctor is days away, both treatment and diagnosis can be accomplished through the cloud-based and embedded medical test that Kernel offers.”

Kernel of Life by Fuseproject

Fuseproject developed the concept in response to a brief from Microsoft owner Bill Gates’ charity the Gates Foundation and Wired magazine, who invited four leading design firms to create prototypes for products that could help improve the lives of people in the developing world.

Kernel of Life by Fuseproject

To use the device, users rotate the circular cover to reveal a micro-perforated pad, divided into four colour-coded quadrants to match the different types of biosamples that could be gathered.

Kernel of Life by Fuseproject

“The four quadrant bio-sensing absorbent pad can test the blood, saliva, urine and breath,” said Behar. “Test results are transmitted via bluetooth to a mobile app allowing patients to be continuously monitored remotely via the cloud, with reminders such as medicine intake or doctor’s visits.”

Kernel of Life by Fuseproject

A built-in sterilising pad would clean the sampling surface when the cover is closed. The device, which can be worn around the neck, also monitors the user’s temperature.

Kernel of Life by Fuseproject

The sensor technology required to make the Kernel of Life is currently too expensive and not robust enough for its intended application, but Fuseproject predicts it could be perfected in five to ten years.

Kernel of Life by Fuseproject

Other wellbeing products designed by Behar include a range of stylish pill containers and a wristband that tracks your movement and gives advice on how to live more healthily.

Kernel of Life by Fuseproject

He also worked with the One Laptop Per Child Association to create affordable laptops and tablets for use in the developing world.

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“when the nearest doctor is days away”
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Shenzhen International Airport

Le studio Fuksas avait remporté en 2008 la compétition concernant la réalisation d’un nouveau terminal 3 de l’Aéroport international de Shenzhen Bao’an. C’est aujourd’hui que ce nouvel espace aux lignes surprenantes et futuristes sera ouvert au public. Un projet visuellement impressionnant à découvrir dans la suite.

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