Workshop Siegen by Ian Shaw Architekten

White light glows through the translucent facades of this workshop in Siegen, Germany, by Ian Shaw Architekten (+ slideshow).

Workshop Siegen by Ian Shaw Architekten

Designed by Frankfurt-based firm Ian Shaw Architekten as a garage for car and truck repairs, the building is fitted with fibreglass panels to provide energy-efficient insulation and a softly diffused light inside.

Workshop Siegen by Ian Shaw Architekten

The panels are fitted horizontally between the building’s steel frame and mullions, accentuating the cantilevered canopy to one side.

Workshop Siegen by Ian Shaw Architekten

Inside are three parking spaces alongside a small concrete box containing an office and workshop.

Workshop Siegen by Ian Shaw Architekten

The weight of the concrete stabilises the main structure, according to architect Ian Shaw: “This eliminates the need for cross bracing in the outer skin, thereby ensuring the clarity of the design and its architectural impact as a light beacon.”

Workshop Siegen by Ian Shaw Architekten

Above: plan and elevations – click for larger image

We previously featured a weekend fishing retreat by the same architects, which hangs over the edge of a lake in Siegen.

Other garages and workshops we’ve published include an auto repair shop in Tokyo by Torafu Architects and a proposal to turn disused parking garages in Hackney into tiny pop-up homes.

Photographs are by Felix Krumbholz.

Here’s some more information from the architects:


Workshop Siegen

Siegen is a city in Germany, in the south Westphalian part of North Rhine-Westphalia.

This scheme’s abstract form references the classic garage format with forecourt. The simple steel frame structure is clad in translucent panels to reduce energy consumption and facilitate productivity. At night, the workshop functions as a light beacon, illuminating the main entrance to the industrial complex. Internally, the building’s skin delivers a diffused light, creating a relaxed environment in which to work, uncluttered by the visual harshness of the industrial surroundings.

In addition to its high insulation, light diffusing and signage properties, the translucent panelling’s sub-structural configuration sits comfortably within the horizontal grid pattern articulated by the mainframe and mullions. These elements combine to accentuate the workshop’s distinctive cantilevered roof form and ground the building in its location.

The office space is configured in concrete, its weight stabilising the main structure. This eliminates the need for cross bracing in the outer skin, thereby ensuring the clarity of the design and its architectural impact as a light beacon. Only standard industrial products were used in the making of Workshop Siegen.

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Ian Shaw Architekten
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Urban Design Solutions for Protecting Pedestrians: Stockholm’s Self-De-Icing Tullhus Bridge Takes the Cake

tullhus-bridge-01.jpg

In the quest to protect pedestrians from those mainstays of morning radio, Traffic and Weather, urban planners worldwide use a host of design solutions.

Tokyo likes elevated walkways at crossings, since pedestrians twenty feet off the ground cannot get hit by cars (assuming the Japanese government maintains their General Lee ban).

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Minneapolis has an elevated Skyway system of footbridges, allowing building-to-building jaunts that avoid the brutal cold.

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Snowy Montreal does the same with their “underground city” network of tunnels.

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(more…)

Urban Design Solutions for Protecting Pedestrians: Sweden’s Self-De-Icing Tullhus Bridge Takes the Cake

tullhus-bridge-01.jpg

In the quest to protect pedestrians from those mainstays of morning radio, Traffic and Weather, urban planners worldwide use a host of design solutions.

Tokyo likes elevated walkways at crossings, since pedestrians twenty feet off the ground cannot get hit by cars (assuming the Japanese government maintains their General Lee ban).

tullhus-bridge-02.jpg

Minneapolis has an elevated Skyway system of footbridges, allowing building-to-building jaunts that avoid the brutal cold.

tullhus-bridge-03.jpg

Snowy Montreal does the same with their “underground city” network of tunnels.

tullhus-bridge-04.jpg

(more…)

Independent Art Fair 2013: A retrospective look at the fourth edition of NYC’s most forward-thinking satellite show

Independent Art Fair 2013

Having just closed the doors on its fourth edition in NYC this past Sunday, 10 March, Independent once again received much praise for their curatorial approach to the often stale art fair format, emerging from the shadow of the massive Armory Show. Once again back in their original location…

Continue Reading…

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Australian architects MPRDG were inspired by the shapes of tree branches to add a privacy screen across the glass-fronted upper storey of this family house in the Sydney suburb of Bronte (+ slideshow).

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Named Hewlett House, the three-storey residence is sited on a hillside close to the seafront and was designed as the home for a builder who specialises in complicated concrete shapes, so the architects planned a twisted upper storey that faces out towards the water.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

“The underlying design intent was to explore the notion of ‘prospect and refuge’ within a contemporary family house,” says MPRDG, explaining the “prospect” to be “the beach and coast views”, while the “refuge” is the creation of a “sense of sanctuary, enclosure and comfort”.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Living and dining rooms are located on the uppermost floor to benefit from the views. With an open-plan layout, the space has glazed elevations to the north and south that let daylight and sea breezes filter though.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Four bedrooms occupy the ground floor, but are pushed to the back for privacy, while a spiralling staircase at the front leads down to a second living room that opens out to a garden and swimming pool at the lowest level of the site.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

A glass-reinforced concrete structure shapes the building into its three levels, which all feature chunky outlines and chamfered edges. More curved and angled forms are added inside the building, from the twisted concrete body of the staircase to the slanted columns and circular skylight.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Floors are finished in either oak or concrete, but walls and ceilings are painted white throughout.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Other houses completed recently in Australia include a blackened timber residence outside Melbourne and a cyclone-proof building in Queensland. See more Australian houses on Dezeen.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Photography is by John Gollings.

Here’s a project description from MPRDG:


The long standing client is a builder whom we have successfully worked with on several projects previously. He was open to ideas and had an ability to build complex forms and intricate details. The brief was for a modern family home to accommodate a couple and their three children. The house is located on the northern flank of the Bronte gully with views towards Bronte beach and the coastline beyond.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Our design response was to place the living spaces on the upper floor as better views and more light were available. The bedrooms were located on the middle floor as this was more private and enclosed. The lowest floor has a rumpus area linking the garden and swimming pool to the house.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

The underlying design intent was to explore the notion of “prospect and refuge” within a contemporary family house. The “prospect” was the beach and coast views to the south of the site which change constantly depending on the season, weather and time of day. The “refuge” was the other desirable character where we created a quality of space that provides a sense of sanctuary, enclosure and comfort.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

These two driving desires for the house were explored and accommodated through devising two sculpted concrete forms responding to their particular use. The forms are rounded at the edges similar to tubes which are independent of each other enabling the upper tube to twist towards the view.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

The upper tube is open-ended which allows the northern winter sun to penetrate deeply into the living spaces while allowing an unimpeded outlook to the southern view. The form also provides efficient passive ventilation drawing the prevailing north-east breeze through the house.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

On the two lower levels the character of the spaces changes to places of privacy and refuge. The middle tube houses the bedrooms, each with a different aspect and outlook. The lower level has a cave like atmosphere with the room formed by a cut bedrock wall and a dark stone floor connecting the internal and external spaces. The pool provides a water element spanning between the rock wall and the garden.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

The house boldly sits as a modern insertion into the typically poor building stock of its surrounding environment. The context is of varying building styles, scales and materials so the house creates a deliberate contrast in form and colour. The homogenous appearance of the house allows the forms to be emphasised by sun and shadow with the play of light continually shifting and moving with the path of the sun.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Detail elements have drawn upon surrounding natural forms for inspiration. For example, the angled bands on the front façade reference the tree branches of the native eucalypts. They also serve as a privacy screen for the dining space behind the façade.

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Above: site plan – click for larger image

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Above: lower ground floor plan – click for larger image

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Above: ground floor plan – click for larger image

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Above: first floor plan – click for larger image

Hewlett House by MPRDG

Above: section A to A – click for larger image

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BIG and RAA to design Lego visitor centre in Denmark

BIG and RAA to design Lego visitor centre in Denmark

News: Danish studio Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) and American firm Ralph Appelbaum Associates (RAA) have been chosen to design a Lego visitor experience centre in Billund, Denmark.

Scheduled to open in 2016, the Lego House will tell the story of the famous Danish toy brand while offering educational and play activities for children and families.

BIG founder and partner Bjarke Ingels said: “It is one of our great dreams at BIG that we are now able to design a building for and with the Lego Group.

“I owe a huge personal debt to the Lego brick, and I can see in my nephews that its role in developing the child as a creative, thinking, imaginative human being becomes ever stronger in a world in which creativity and innovation are key elements in virtually all aspects of society.”

Hans Peter Folmann, senior director of the Lego House project, said BIG and RAA won the competition because they had “the best understanding of the idea behind the Lego brick, Lego play and Lego value”.

“At the same time they possess a wealth of experience in architecture and museum design,” he added. RAA’s work includes the London Transport Museum and the Museum of Jewish History and Tolerance Center in Moscow, while BIG has won competitions to design a cultural centre in Bordeaux and a national gallery in Greenland.

Construction of the Lego House in Billund – also the location of the Legoland theme park – is scheduled to start in 2014.

Back in 2007, BIG presented a Lego model of to propose a cluster of high-rise buildings in Copenhagen – see all architecture by BIG.

Other Lego projects we’ve featured include 676 miniature Lego towers made by MVRDV and a Lego greenhouse built in London’s Covent Garden – see all news about Lego.

Here’s the full press release from Lego:


International architects to design Lego experience centre in Denmark

Denmark’s Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) and Ralph Appelbaum Associates (RAA) of America will team up with the Lego Group to design the physical home for “The Lego House” in Billund, Denmark.

The name has been decided for the Lego experience centre due to be built in Billund, Denmark. Scheduled to open in 2016, the facility will welcome approx. 250,000 annual visitors and will be called: The Lego House. Construction of The Lego House in the centre of Billund is expected to start in 2014.

”The Lego House will be a place where people can enjoy active fun but at the same time it will be an educational and inspirational experience – everything that Lego play offers. The experience centre will give us the opportunity to show how children learn through Lego play. We’ll be able to combine academic knowledge about the developmental aspects of play with the brick itself – enabling children and their parents to see and feel what Lego play offers. And woven into the situation we’ll be able to relate the story of our company in a dedicated way, reflecting our values,” says Lego owner Kjeld Kirk Kristiansen.

Two architectural practices have been chosen to design The Lego House: one is a Danish company, Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG), the other an American, Ralph Appelbaum Associates (RAA).

“In our competitions for the project these two companies had the best understanding of the idea behind the Lego® brick, Lego play and Lego values. At the same time they possess a wealth of experience in architecture and museum design, and I’m looking forward to our companies’ teaming up to produce outstanding settings and exciting experiences for future visitors to The Lego House,” says Hans Peter Folmann, Senior Director, Lego Huset.

RAA is acclaimed for its work around the world on large-scale educational experiences, including US FIRST (home of Junior First Lego League), the London Transport Museum and the Museum of Jewish History and Tolerance Center in Moscow.

“We are thrilled to be part of creating the Lego house that will be devoted to the builders of tomorrow. Playing, learning and creating with Lego Group’s international team of architects, thinkers and builders is a cherished commission for any designer,” says Ralph Appelbaum.

Danish architect company BIG is among other projects known for the Danish Expo Pavilion 2010, the West57th Street courtscraper currently under construction in New York, and the soon to be opened Maritime Museum north of Copenhagen.

“It is one of our great dreams at BIG that we are now able to design a building for and with the Lego Group. I owe a huge personal debt to the Lego brick, and I can see in my nephews that its role in developing the child as a creative, thinking, imaginative human being becomes ever stronger in a world in which creativity and innovation are key elements in virtually all aspects of society,” says Bjarke Ingels, founder and partner, BIG.

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Sky House Indoor Slide

L’architecte David Hotson a collaboré avec la spécialiste en design d’intérieur Ghislaine Viñas pour aménager ce superbe loft new-yorkais. En plus de disposer de superbes espaces sur 2 étages, le lieu propose un splendide toboggan qui fera le bonheur des enfants. Plus d’images et de détails dans la suite.

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Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Zig-zagging pleats embellish the facade of this wedding centre in Saitama, Japan, in our fourth recent story about the work of architect Hironaka Ogawa (+ slideshow).

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Named Pleats.M, the two-storey building was planned as the first in a chain of marriage centres for a new weddings brand, so Hironaka Ogawa was asked to come up with a strong brand identity that could be reused for other locations.

Pleats M by Hironaka Ogawa

“To render gorgeousness as a wedding facility, I introduced the idea of pleated walls,” explains the architect. “The pleats can fit into any shape by expanding and contracting. Therefore, the pleated wall is perfect for not only this project but also the future projects on undecided sites.”

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Walls inside the building also form pleats, but the creases are inverted to create a reverse of the facade. This gives the impression that the walls are no thicker than a single sheet of metal.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Apart from a length of glazing along the facade, there are no windows to interrupt the pleats. This also helps to shut out any noise from the road.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Wedding parties enter via a double-height entrance foyer, where a processional staircase leads up to the chapel on the first floor. This small hall features an illuminated aisle, faceted benches and a decorative ceiling.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Once the ceremony is over, guests are invited down to a double height room on the ground floor for the reception celebrations.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Other spaces include a waiting room containing two long tables, where lighting fixtures are folded to match the pleated walls.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Hironaka Ogawa set up his studio in 2005 and has also completed another wedding chapel, which features columns shaped like trees. See more architecture by Hironaka Ogawa on Dezeen.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Photography is by Daici Ano.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Here’s a project description from Hironaka Ogawa:


Pleats.M

This is a project for a wedding facility located by a suburban road. The client desired to launch a fresh wedding brand and requested me to create a design that will be repeatable in their following developments.

Pleats M by Hironaka Ogawa

Also, the client desired a new concept for their facility that reflected their unique site. Ordinary and traditional suburban wedding facilities would not use sites as narrow and irregularly shaped as this one.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

First of all, I shut the noise from the heavy traffic on the national road by creating a totally closed façade which dramatizes the extraordinary. In order to construct a building of the maximum building-to-land ratio on the irregular-shape site as well as to render gorgeousness as a wedding facility, I introduced the idea of pleated walls. The uniquely pleated walls serve as both decorations and building structures.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

In addition, the pleats make shadows that change slowly by the sun further creating various looks each season. The pleated wall has reversed pattern on its back counterpart. Therefore, even a single pleated wall shows different looks on its exterior and interior simultaneously. The interior space is introverted for the facility function. However, I wanted to link the interior to the exterior by the two important walls; one runs along the main access via the national road, and another runs along the approach from the municipal road.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

By attaching the entrance hall, the mezzanine lounge, the chapel, the waiting room and restrooms to the two walls, I planned the pleated walls to be prominent from the inside as well. The pleats can fit into any shape by expanding and contracting. Therefore, the pleated wall is perfect for not only this project but also the future projects on undecided sites.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Considering these factors, I chose the brand name “Pleats” inspired by the architectural shape, and I incorporated the pleats motif on the fixtures, the furniture, and even accessories.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Pleats on clothing bring a unique richness by folding a large fabric. It is a very simple rule to fold. However, diverse folds host many functions such as structure, decorations, and sound reflectors. Thereby the pleated walls create various spaces for wedding ceremonies.

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Function: wedding hall
Location: Saitama, Japan
Structure: steel frame
Site area: 1487.46 sqm
Architectural area: 1033.19 sqm
Total floor area: 1398.89 sqm

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Above: site plan – click for larger image

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Above: ground floor plan – click for larger image

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Above: first floor plan – click for larger image

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Above: sections – click for larger image

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Above: west elevation – click for larger image

Pleats.M by Hironaka Ogawa

Above: east elevation – click for larger image

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Architecture “is still in the Walkman phase” – Ben van Berkel

Ben van Berkel by Inga Powilleit

Interview: architect Ben van Berkel of UNStudio was in London last week to launch Canaletto, a residential tower being built in the east of the city. He spoke to Dezeen about the project, about his plans to create the first open-source architecture studio and about the “devastatingly difficult” situation for architects in the Netherlands.

Inspired by research into how technology start-ups use the internet to share information, van Berkel will this summer relaunch UNStudio as a web-based knowledge platform. “It’s going to be a knowledge-based organisational website or series of blogs where we communicate about the way we can improve our knowledge,” he said, adding that architects have been slow to change the way they operate. “We all live in the iPhone 5 phase and architecture is still in the Walkman phase.”

Canaletto by UNStudio

Above: UNStudio’s Canaletto residential tower designed for London
Top: Ben van Berkel portrait by Inga Powilleit

Van Berkel also spoke about the situation in the Netherlands, where architects are suffering “psychological stagnation” due to political changes that have all but stopped the country’s once-exemplary house-building and public architecture programme.

“There are not many cultural buildings coming from the ground, housing has been stopped, the economy more or less stagnated and most of the developers in cities are afraid to develop,” he said. “Over the last four years many offices have had a hard time and even went close to bankruptcy.”

UNStudio survived, van Berkel says, because of its busy workload in the far east. See all our stories about UNStudio.

Architecture "is still in the Walkman phase" - Ben van Berkel of UNStudio

Above: sketch for the Canaletto tower by Ben van Berkel

Here is the transcript of the conversation between Dezeen editor-in-chief Marcus Fairs and Ben van Berkel:


Marcus Fairs: Tell us about Canaletto, the project you’ve just launched.

Ben van Berkel: It’s a new residential tower here on the edge of Islington and Hackney. It’s unusual to build a residential tower in London. Most of the time when you see architects involved in new towers in London it’s related to office buildings. So it’s a residential tower with particularly the aim of playing with the context and a new idea of how you can make wonderful different textures and scales. The idea of the traditional skyscraper interpreted in a new way.

Marcus Fairs: Your client told me the brief was to design a beautiful residential tower because they felt like there hadn’t been a beautiful one in London for a long time. What do you feel about that and have you attempted to create a beautiful building?

Ben van Berkel: I’ve always been quite sensitive to the word “beautiful”. I hope that the building has a lot of sensualities and unusual aspects that you don’t normally see in residential towers. Maybe it’s related to my fascination with furniture design and the idea of how one can extend an interior to the façade.

Maybe the beauty is related to a kind of refinement, an intentionality that we gave to the design. So the elegance is to be found in the texturing of the façade, giving it a more unusual scaling.

Architecture "is still in the Walkman phase" - Ben van Berkel of UNStudio

Above: sketch for the Canaletto tower by Ben van Berkel

Marcus Fairs: And it has an articulation on the façade, which looks maybe like lips or ridges sticking out. Tell us about those.

Ben van Berkel: I like your reference to lips! If you could kiss this tower it would be nice. There is someone who recently wrote about this actually; do you know this book by Sylvia Lavin called Kissing Architecture?

It’s not that we refer so much to lips but more to the idea of framing. How could you frame, say, three groups of interiors in clusters so that you could maybe talk about neighbourhoods in the sky. If you look at the history of residential towers, they’re [usually] so neutral and monolithic. If you walk away from the tower you cannot point to your own apartment.

So the idea is that you can say “well I’m living in the third cluster”. You know, that you can point at your own apartment. That identity is something that we were working on quite intensely.

Marcus Fairs: UNStudio works around the world: Shanghai, Singapore, places like that. But this is your first project in London. How does London compare?

Ben van Berkel: London is a wonderful, intense city to work in. I always get this question from my colleagues and friends here: “Did you not have difficulties with the regulations and the planning department?” But it was quite good actually [for us]. I don’t know, maybe as a Dutchman I like restrictions and I like to play with the puzzle of restrictions. The more difficult, the more I am pressed to innovate. So I like that.

Also maybe because I was here for so many years at the Architectural Association and enjoyed so much being in London in the 80s, I always had this ambition to be in London and hoped to get the opportunity to do some work here, so I’m really excited.

Architecture "is still in the Walkman phase" - Ben van Berkel of UNStudio

Above: sketch for the Canaletto tower by Ben van Berkel

Marcus Fairs: You were talking earlier about how it’s a really tough time for architects in the Netherlands. You said that your office now has to rely on overseas work. What has changed there?

Ben van Berkel: It’s quite devastatingly difficult right now for a lot of architects in Holland and it’s related to a change of policies. The government changed the levels of cultural support. There are not many cultural buildings coming from the ground, housing has been stopped, the economy more or less stagnated and most of the developers in cities are afraid to develop.

If you look at the numbers, our economy is still number five or so in Europe; we are okay. But there is a kind of psychological stagnation going on whereby over the last four years many offices have had a hard time and even came close to bankruptcy. Colleagues who were lucky enough to have some international work, Mecanoo or OMA etc, could survive for that reason.

By luck we had opened an office Shanghai three years ago for a project we did there. We expanded it to a fully organised studio and now we survive also thanks to that. So it’s that we wanted to expand; we are there also because we want to learn from Asia. Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and China are the places at the moment where we have an enormous amount of good work.

Galleria Centercity by UNStudio

Above: UNStudio’s Galleria Centercity department store in Cheonan, South Korea

Marcus Fairs: For a long time British architects looked to the Netherlands because of the policy of commissioning good architecture and supporting architects. Are you saying that that’s over and that not just because of the economic crisis but because of a change of political attitude?

Ben van Berkel: Yes, but that doesn’t mean that the intellectual policy making of housing and planning is totally lost. Of course we should still be happy with the rich history of architecture, urban planning and design we have in Holland. Now maybe I see a chink of light. We had this strange combination of highly right-wing governments who had to govern alongside left-wing parts of the government, sopolicy making didn’t fit at all over the last few years. But now, luckily enough, that is over. There is a new form of rethinking about what the state can do to its planning in Holland and so it is a new interesting time now.

England and also other countries like Singapore look a lot to Holland still, in terms of how we have always engineered the country [since so much of it is below sea level], how we have dealt with infrastructure and housing in general. Singapore is a place where so much expansion needs to be further developed over the coming years. My role there is significant in that I can communicate these intensities of knowledge between these locations.

V on Shenton by UNStudio

Above: UNStudio’s V on Shenton skyscraper designed for Singapore

Marcus Fairs: So you’re saying that things are looking more optimistic for the future in the Netherlands but for the time being everything has stopped?

Ben van Berkel: Stagnated, yes.

Marcus Fairs: You were talking about wanting to open up your architectural practice, to become more open-source and to maybe learn from architecture blogs and the online world. Can you tell me more about that?

Ben van Berkel: Before the summer we’re going online and – you’re maybe the first one I tell this story to – with the idea of knowledge communities within the offices. We have more or less moved from a network practice – the United Network practice of UNStudio – to a more knowledge-based organisation.

So whenever an architect joins the office you are not only purely an architect anymore, you are an architect who is developing an expertise with us. So you become part of the platform on new material research, or new ideas around sustainability or affordable strategies etc. We want to set up this onlineknowledge platform so that we [can] share this within an open-source system; not only internally within the office but also with the outside world.

What we are going to do is go more public with these knowledge platforms and communicate what we can achieve with our knowledge, and the knowledge others might have, about how we can build more intelligent buildings, for instance.

"Architecture is still in the Walkman phase" - Ben van Berkel

Above: the UNStudio Knowledge Platforms are formed around the topics of sustainability, materials, organisation and parameters.

Marcus Fairs: First of all, how will that work? And second, how will that benefit you?

Ben van Berkel: Well it will benefit me not in such a way that I will have other designers helping me to design my buildings, because that would never work. But what I am actually learning lately is that, with the knowledge we have developed around sustainable ideas, I can make more affordable buildings.

With these techniques you could become more efficient in the way you process not only design, but also the production of your buildings. It allows us to share with and engage the outside world in how you can improve that; how can you refine that. So it might be that even a student who did research on a particular part of concrete core activation for instance might in turn provide us with knowledge that adds to our own research.

It’s not going to be a social website, it’s going to be a knowledge-based organisational website where knowledge can be shared, contributed and collected and where we can communicate about the ways we can improve our knowledge.

"Architecture is still in the Walkman phase" - Ben van Berkel

Above: diagram illustrating how UNStudio’s Knowledge Platforms reach out to external partners for collaboration

Marcus Fairs: And do you have a model for that? Are you modeling it on an existing organisation?

Ben van Berkel: At Harvard I’ve done intensive research for the last two years on how the younger internet companies are now organised. I’ve learnt so much from how the digital generation develop new forms of collaboration, co-creation, outside-the-box thinking – also with the way even how companies are organised. Their business models look so much less linear than all the companies we have seen over the last century. I believe that I can learn from these companies.

Architects most of the time – and I was part of that too for a long time – have not learnt that if you can be more efficient in the way you distribute your strategies, how you organise your organisation, then you could create far more freedom for design.

So I’m doing this in order to create a far more cultural space for the projects we can do in the future. So it’s not about the efficiency of the way we work or to be quicker, but it’s actually to expand on the polarisation of the profession. On the one hand we can learn how to become smarter in the way that we organise ourselves and on the other hand make much more space for the quality of the cultural, spatial, organisational effects of the way we make architecture.

"Architecture is still in the Walkman phase" - Ben van Berkel

Above: diagram illustrating the potential applications and developments of UNStudio’s knowledge

Marcus Fairs: So basically you think that architectural businesses can learn from tech start-ups?

Ben van Berkel: Yes.

Marcus Fairs: And this has come out of research you’re doing at Harvard. What is your role at Harvard?

Ben van Berkel: I’m very proud to have this position as the [Kenzo Tange Visiting Professor chair at the Harvard University Graduate School of Design]. It’s for three years. With my studio there I can research how these new companies can have an effect on the way we do things differently in the future. How we might make workspaces for instance, or living spaces. Or I look at social sciences and human resources and new forms of business models and how these new companies have been operating over the last five, six years.

And they’re highly innovative. Some companies have an open-source strategy for collaborating within 20 countries but have a company of only five or six people. But they do all their communication over the internet.

Marcus Fairs: And you think that architecture companies have not really evolved that quickly and may be behind?

Ben van Berkel: Yes. I sometimes believe that we all live in the iPhone 5 phase while architecture is still in the Walkman phase.

Marcus Fairs: What will the first manifestation of this be?

Ben van Berkel: Just before the summer, around May, we will go public with the online communication of our knowledge communities and also the full story around how we will be reorganising the studio.

Marcus Fairs: And you’ll be the first architect to do this?

Ben van Berkel: Yes. I think we will be the first, yes.

The post Architecture “is still in the Walkman phase”
– Ben van Berkel
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Architecture Ride London

L’Atelier Zündel Cristea avait proposé en 2012 pour le concours ArchTriumph un pont gonflable à Paris. Cette année, ils proposent de repenser « The Battersea Power Station » à Londres en lui offrant un circuit proche de ceux des parcs d’attractions. Un projet ambitieux et insolite, à découvrir dans la suite de l’article.

Crédits photos : Charles Wallon et Tanguy Aumont pour Airstudio.

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