London Aquatics Centre 2012 by Zaha Hadid

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

The aquatics centre designed by Zaha Hadid for the London 2012 Olympic Games is complete.

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

The 17,500-seat centre is the final permanent venue to be completed at the Olympic Park, one year ahead of the games.

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

The aquatics centre features an undulating wave-like roof that critics originally speculated would be too complex to build on time.

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

The competition and diving pools are sheltered below this steel roof, enclosed within the main hall.

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

Above photograph is by Anthony Charlton / Getty

A third pool to be used for training is located beneath the Stratford City Bridge, which is also sheltered by the curving canopy.

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

Above photograph is by Anthony Charlton / Getty

Wings on each side of the building provide additional seating but will be removed once the games are over.

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

Above photograph is by Anthony Charlton / Getty

Other completed venues on the Olympic Park include the Olympic Stadium by Populous, the Basketball Arena by Sinclair Knight Merz and the Velodrome by Hopkins, which was recently nominated for the Stirling Prize. See all our stories about London 2012 here.

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

Zaha Hadid also recently completed the Riverside Museum, which has a zig-zagging zinc-clad roof – click here to see all our stories about Zaha Hadid.

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

Photography is by David Poultney/Getty, apart from where otherwise stated.

London 2012 Aquatics Centre by Zaha Hadid Architects

Here are some more details from the Olympic Delivery Authority:


Aquatics Centre unveiled as main Olympic Park venues completed on time and budget

With exactly a year to go until the start of the London 2012 Games, the Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA) has announced that the Aquatics Centre is now complete, the last of the six main Olympic Park venues to finish construction.

The Olympic Stadium, Velodrome, Handball Arena, Basketball Arena and the International Broadcast Centre were all completed earlier this year.

The Aquatics Centre is being unveiled with British Olympic hopeful Tom Daley making the first dive into the pool.

Back in July 2006, the ODA set out a challenging brief to clean and clear the Olympic Park site and build the new venues and infrastructure needed in time for test events by the summer of 2011 – a year before the Games. This has now been achieved on time, to budget, with a safety record far better than the industry average, and by setting new standards in sustainability and accessible design.

Double Commonwealth Gold medallist and 2012 hopeful Tom Daley said: ‘Marking the 1 year to go, by diving in the Aquatics Centre is an incredible honour. Only a few years ago, this was a distant dream. The fact that I qualified at the weekend and am taking the first dive is a complete privilege. I can’t wait for next year and the honour of representing Team GB.’

ODA Chairman John Armitt said: ‘The Aquatics Centre will be a fantastic gateway to the Games in 2012 and a much-needed new community and elite sporting venue for the capital afterwards. Five years ago, in July 2006, we published a delivery timetable which set out the ambitious target to complete the main venues a year before the Games. Today, with the completion of the sixth main permanent venue, I am proud to say that we have delivered on that commitment.

‘The completion of the Aquatics Centre is the latest chapter in a British success story where tens of thousands of workers and business from across the UK have demonstrated the ability of this country to successfully deliver major projects.’

LOCOG Chair Sebastian Coe said: ‘With construction now complete on the Aquatics Centre, we are another step closer to the spectacular Olympic Park which will be host to world class sport in 2012. And after the Games, the venue will become a much-needed swimming facility for London with community use at its heart, epitomising the spirit of London’s bid – a Games which would bring lasting change and encourage people to choose sport. Everyone involved can be very proud of this venue and the progress of the Olympic Park as a whole. I congratulate the ODA and their teams who have done a fantastic job.’

Secretary of State for Culture, Olympics, Media and Sport Jeremy Hunt said: ‘The build project for London 2012 has been a huge success for the British construction industry, public sector and UK plc as a whole. The completion of the Aquatics Centre is the final permanent world-class sport venue to be finished on the Park and a proud moment for the ODA. All those that have worked on the Olympic Park deserve huge credit for what they have achieved. The venues are stunning and the stage is now set for us to put on the greatest sporting show on earth.’

The Mayor of London Boris Johnson said: ‘It’s fantastic to add the beautiful Aquatics Centre to London’s list of first class venues which are already set to welcome the world’s greatest sportsmen and women. To have all six permanent venues complete with a year still to go to the Games is a great achievement, and a firm sign that we are well on track to deliver a truly spectacular show in 2012. Congratulations to the ODA and all those who have worked on the construction of the Olympic Park for reaching this milestone.’

Andrew Altman, Chief Executive of the Olympic Park Legacy Company, said: ‘The Aquatics Centre will be a unique facility in London that puts sport at the heart of regeneration. As a focal point for community, national and international swimming, it will sit at the centre of the south plaza – London’s newest public space which will welcome visitors to the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park after the Games.’

Construction started on the Zaha Hadid-designed Aquatics Centre just over three years ago in June 2008 and has been completed on time and with an exemplary safety record. Over 3630 people have worked on the construction of the venue and over 370 UK businesses have won contracts including the steel for the roof from Wales, pool lights from Scotland, pumps from Bedfordshire, under-floor heating by a company from Newcastle-upon-Tyne and water testing done by a Flintshire-based business.

In total, over 40,000 people have worked on the Park since April 2008 and over 1500 direct contracts worth £6bn have been distributed to thousands of companies across the UK.


See also:

.

2012 Olympic Arena
by Sinclair Knight Merz
2012 Olympic Stadium
by Populous
2012 Olympic Velodrome
by Hopkins Architects

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

Both weddings and council assemblies take place beneath the double gabled-roof of this hall at the medieval centre of a German village (photography by Roland Halbe).

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

Designed by architects Glück+Partner, the three-storey Townhall Schefflenz is clad in grey fibre-cement on both the roof and walls.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

The multipurpose hall that occupies the second floor can be partitioned to divide the wedding chamber from the council hall, or opened out to accommodate town assemblies.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

Individual offices on the ground and first floors surround central lobbies.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

Click above for larger image

The building replaces a demolished 1960s structure on the site, between a church and a market square.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

Click above for larger image

Photographer Roland Halbe has photographed several buildings recently featured on Dezeen, including a hotel with an extreme cantileversee all our projects featuring Roland Halbe’s photography here.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

Click above for larger image

Other buildings from the Dezeen archive clad in fibre cement include a house in the Dominican Republic based on Euclidean geometry and another in Bavaria enveloped by corrugated panels.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

Click above for larger image

More information is provided by the architects:


New Townhall Schefflenz Germany

The central part of Schefflenz (Mittelschefflenz) where the new townhall is located, is a densely built scattered village (Haufendorf) of medieval origin. A historically grown set of irregular houses with steep gabled roofs characterizes the appearance of the township of Schefflenz.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

Click above for larger image

The new townhall in the center of Schefflenz replaces a 1960s building. It brings together administrative functions in one large building that had been previously spread over three different smaller buildings.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

In order to integrate the large town hall structure into a neighbourhood made up of smaller buildings, the architects selected a building type with two narrow gables (instead of one big gable.) The new town hall is located right next to the protestant church on one side and the historic market square on the other. As a result of the arrangement of the streets – they form an oblique angle – the building takes up a slightly rhomboid-shaped area. Through its specific shape, the new building blends in well with the surrounding historic houses while at the same time it meets all the requirements of a modern office building. The uniformity of the material for both the roof and the façade gives the building a monolithic character; it attributes the traditional form an almost abstract quality. The town hall façade with its staggered windows and golden shining window frames invoke the punctuated façades of many of the surrounding houses.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

The ground floor is made up of double-loaded rooms, the most important feature being a spacious central hall. The gallery on the first floor runs around the open-space. It’s design is that of a classical atrium with surrounding galleries and offices. The attic floor combines the availability of a large space – the citizens’s assembly hall (Bürgerssal) stretches across the whole floor – with the unique experience of the double gable interior. The assembly hall can be subdivided into two spaces: the council hall (Ratssaal) and a wedding chamber (Trauzimmer).

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

In terms of its structure, the Schefflenz town hall brings together reinforced concrete components on the inside with a highly insulated wooden frame construction and premounted elements on the exterior. As a result of its design and the materials used, the Schefflenz town hall is a “green building”: it is an efficient as well as a resource-efficient construction that will help to conserve fossil energy sources.

Townhall Schefflenz by Glück+Partner

This goal is achieved for once by the compact design of the town hall and the use of geothermal energy. Other contributing factors include the thermal activation of building units for heating and cooling, a monitored ventilation system, and a heating system with heat recovery.


See also:

.

Arribe Ataio townhall
by Vaumm
Tallinn City Hall
by BIG
Lalìn Townhall by
Mansilla+Tuñón

Stade Bordeaux Atlantique by Herzog & de Meuron

Stade Bordeaux Atlantique by Herzog & de Meuron

Swiss architects Herzog & de Meuron have designed a stadium for Bordeaux that will host football matches for Euro 2016.

Stade Bordeaux Atlantique by Herzog & de Meuron

A “forest” of slender white columns will support the rectangular white roof of the Stade Bordeaux Atlantique, which will shelter up to 43,000 spectators.

Stade Bordeaux Atlantique by Herzog & de Meuron

Natural light will filter into the stadium through glazed louvres in the roof.

Stade Bordeaux Atlantique by Herzog & de Meuron

The base of the arena will house VIP lounges, players-spaces and media rooms, surrounded by food stalls amongst the columns.

Stade Bordeaux Atlantique by Herzog & de Meuron

A public square in front of the building will form part of the proposed landscape improvements by French landscape architect Michel Desvigne.

Stade Bordeaux Atlantique by Herzog & de Meuron

The stadium will be completed by 2015 and will also host rugby matches.

Herzog and de Meuron previously completed the National Stadium, Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games – click here to see all our stories about Herzog & de Meuron.

Dezeen also recently featured three stadiums for the World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai – see all our stories about design for sports here.

Images are copyright Herzog & de Meuron.

Here is some more information from Herzog & de Meuron and Michel Desvigne:


Stade Bordeaux Atlantique, Bordeaux, France
2010 – planned completion 2015

Vision of a stadium

Our project for the new Bordeaux stadium is an expression of fundamentally new architecture. The pure shape of the volume, by contrast to its light and open structure, creates an at once monumental and graceful architectural piece elegantly suited to the grand landscape of Bordeaux.

Stadium architecture combines three constitutive elements: the bowl containing the game and its spectators, the concourse as the transitional element between the playing field and the outside surroundings and, finally, the overall appearance. Our approach is to reinterpret these three elements in light of the site-specific characteristics: the resulting architecture is thus one-of-a-kind, reflecting the intrinsic features of the site.

We aim to present an architectural object in which highest functional quality is combined with a unique identity. We are confident that allying these two criteria, functionality and strong identity, endows our project with an emotional dimension that the public can feel, and that is inextricably bound to the stadium’s traditional role of staging sports.

The bowl

Seating a maximum of some 43,000 persons, the bowl embraces the game area, its geometry affording optimal visibility for all, together with the maximum flexibility of capacity and usage.

The bowl consists in two superposed tiers divided into four sectors and protected from the elements by the roof. Consisting of a multitude of concentric strips, the ceiling’s homogeneous appearance guides the gaze to the playing field, while allowing sunlight to seep through thanks to the strips’ angle of slant. This open ceiling structure does not show through on the inside of the stadium, to avoid distracting the spectators’ attention.

Raising the bowl above ground level is a compact base integrating all the programmatic functions into a uniform and symmetrical volume. This plinth includes the VIP loges and salons evenly distributed east and west as well as media areas adjacent to the spaces dedicated to players.

The simplicity and pure lines of the architecture characterizing the bowl and its base guarantee a smooth flow of spectators and easy orientation.

The overall appearance

The bowl resting on its base is covered by an elegant roof which has an unusual rectangular shape. The choice of this pure and almost abstract form is the clearest and most efficient response to the site’s natural conditions, and to the main flow of spectators east-west.

This white rectangle seems projected earthwards thanks to the multiplicity of slender columns that shower down. A ribbon of food stalls and restrooms undulates through this forest of columns, brought alive by the movement of the crowd.

At once dense and light, this structure creates an evanescent rectangular volume from which emerges the sculpted and organic outline of the bowl.
In its specificity, this architectural concept confers a strong and unparalleled identity to the new Bordeaux stadium. Well anchored to its site, this elegant and diaphanous volume looks out onto the grand landscape its transparency revealing all the energy and activities which will fill this new symbol of the city of Bordeaux’s dynamism.

Herzog & de Meuron, 2011

Landscaping

The stadium’s implantation is linked to a particular situation, serving as a juncture between a high-quality natural setting to be reinforced to the north and, to the south, a structured urban periphery area in need of new development. Hence, any plans for the upcoming stadium must represent a basic step towards introducing the Secteur Nord Rocade tree belt, a project already foreseen by the city of Bordeaux’s landscape development plan.

Our proposal aspires to draw up a preliminary rendition of these future development plans. It reinterprets the tree belt’s exceptional features comprising rows of trees lining the main access ways. It defines an overall structure and organizes the various land plots in a grid.

The stadium’s surrounding areas (parvis, parking area, green corridor) belong to this language: organic tree lines serve as screens in a setting where, following the north-south orientation, they offer a variety of views while preserving a clear frontal view of the stadium’s facade. Surrounding the stadium, an entirely pedestrian public area is accessible from all sides.

The ground of the square around the stadium consists of three elements: grass-jointed concrete paving, natural lawn dotted with groups of trees forming open spaces and, facilitating stadium entry and exit, hot-rolled asphalt on surfaces around the stadium and defining the bus parking area to the east. The parking area to the north holds onto its for the most part mineral ground already anticipating the tree belt with its densely planted trees interspersed by plant beds.

These mixed area types set the stadium within a defined landscape, closely correlating the stadium site with its surrounding woodland setting.

MDP Michel Desvigne Paysagiste, 2011
Translation, Margie Mounier


See also:

.

National Stadium, Beijing
by Herzog & de Meuron
London Olympic Stadium
by Populous
VTB Arena Park by
Erick van Egeraat

Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre by GMP Architekten

Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre by GMP Architekten

German architects GMP Architekten designed three stadiums for the World Aquatics Championships currently taking place in Shanghai.

Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre by GMP Architekten

The Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre complex includes a multi-purpose stadium, a dedicated indoor aquatics centre, an outdoor swimming venue and a media centre.

Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre by GMP Architekten

Rows of aluminium sails cover the exteriors of the stadiums, which are raised up on artificial islands and surrounded by newly created lakes.

Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre by GMP Architekten

The championships are run by international swimming federation FINA and finish at the end of July.

Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre by GMP Architekten

After the event, the main stadium will be used for boxing, basketball, badminton, ice-hockey and concerts.

Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre by GMP Architekten

Celebrated sports venue architects GMP also designed three football stadiums for the FIFA World Cup in South Africa last year – see the projects »here.

Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre by GMP Architekten

More stories about sports architecture and design on Dezeen »

Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre by GMP Architekten

Photography is by Marcus Bredt.

The following information is from FMP Architekten:


Opening of the Shanghai Oriental Sports Center FINA World Swimming Championships, 16th – 31st July

The sports complex was designed and built by architects von Gerkan, Marg and Partners (gmp), who won the competitive bidding in 2008, and constructed it in under two and a half years. It consists of a hall stadium for several sports and cultural events, a natatorium (swimming hall), an outdoor swimming pool and a media centre. In keeping with a sustainable urban development policy, the SOSC was built on former industrial brownfield land along the Huangpu River. The individual venues are designed so that after the Swimming Championships, they can be used for a variety of other purposes.

Water is the overarching theme of both the park and the architecture of the stadiums and the media centre. It is the connecting element between the buildings, which stand on raised platforms in specially constructed lakes. Thus the round stadiums have a curved lakeside shore round them, while the rectangular Natatorium has a straight lakeside shore. Design affinities and a shared formal idiom and use of materials give the three stadiums structural unity. The steel structures of broad arches with large-format triangular elements made of coated aluminium sheet form double-sided curved surfaces along the frame of the sub-structures, thus evoking sails in the wind.

Hall Stadium

During the FINA World Swimming Championships, pool events and synchronized swimming championships will take place in the Hall Stadium, which later can be used for boxing matches, basketball, badminton or ice-hockey matches and concerts. The hall has a crowd-capacity of 14,000, which can be increased to 18,000 by the use of mobile seating.

The main structure of the closed building with a round ground plan consists of reinforced concrete, while the roof is a steel structure with a 170 m span with aluminium cladding. The parallel steel girders create 35 m-high arcades and include the glass façades of the encircling open foyer.

Natatorium

The Natatorium contains four pools arrayed in a row: two standard-sized, one for diving and a leisure pool. It has over 3,500 fixed seats, which will be expanded to 5,000 for the world championships, to meet FINA requirements. The swimming hall is a closed building with a rectangular ground plan, a main structure of reinforced concrete and a roof structure of sectional steel girders. The roof structure with triangular glass surfaces is around 210 m long, 120 m wide and 22 m high. Direct, intrusive sunlight is forestalled by means of narrow toplights along the beams, without preventing natural daylighting.

Outdoor pool

This swimming complex is located in the open on an artificial island and offers 2,000 fixed stadium seats. For the World Swimming Championships and other outstanding events, capacity will be increased to 5,000 seats. The competition-size diving pool and diving towers are complemented by a competition pool. As in the other stadiums, the roof structure with its external diameter of c. 130 m reflects the round ground-plan of the shell of the building. The inner diameter is around 90m. The roof trusses are carried by the building structure. A lightweight membrane between the modules provides protection against sun and rain.

Media centre

The 80 m high high-rise building is on the northern side of the sports complex. Its 15 floors include a fitness centre, conference rooms and medical care centre, plus VIP and office areas. Because of the even 8.4m grid, the building can be used flexibly. With its external shell of white, perforated aluminium panels, the building inter- prets the undulating shape of the adjacent lake.

Competition 2008 – 1st prize Design Meinhard von Gerkan and Nikolaus Goetze with Magdalene Weiss
Project leader – Chen Ying
Team – Jan Blasko, Lü Cha, Lü Miao, Jörn Ortmann, Sun Gaoyang, Yan Lüji, Jin Zhan, Fang Hua, Martin Friedrich, Fu Chen, Ilse Gull, Kong Rui, Lin Yi, Katrin Löser, Ren Yunping, Alexander Schober, Nina Svensson, Tian Jinghai, Zhang Yan, Zhou Yunkai, Zhu Honghao
Structural engineers – Schlaich Bergermann and Partners
International installations – ARUP
Landscaping – WES & Partner
Chinese partner firm – SIADR, Tongji Design Institute
Capacity, Hall stadium – 18,000 seats
Natatorium – 5,000 seats
Outdoor swimming pool – 5,000 seats
Client – Shanghai Administration of Sports
Construction period – 2009–2011


See also:

.

London Olympic Stadium
by Populous
Dalian Football Stadium
by UNStudio
Moses Mabhida Stadium
by GMP Architekten

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects and A.I Design s.r.o.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

A ring of mesh thorns crowns the roof of this convention centre in Zlín, Czech Republic, by London studio Eva Jiricna Architects and Prague architects A.I Design s.r.o.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

The centre is situated beside the University Library at the heart of a valley, so the roof is entirely visible to approaching visitors.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Covered in metallic mesh, the triangular roof structures conceal smoke outlets, air conditioning and other service vents that would otherwise be visible from above whilst providing support for the external walls.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Glass blocks fill a series of zig-zagging screens below the fins and are illuminated with colour by night.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

A multi-purpose auditorium at the centre of the oval-shaped building provides a venue for concerts, theatre, orchestra, conferences and exhibitions.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Glass butterflies decorate the purple ceiling and furniture can be stored below the floor.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

A lobby circles the hall, providing access to rehearsal rooms, offices and a bar.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Above photo by Dušan Tománek

Czech architect Eva Jiricna moved to London in the 1960′s and had her big break on the Lloyd’s Building – listen to Eva discussing her early career here in our earlier interview.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

This building is nominated for the Inside Awards. Eva Jiricna is also one of the judges and Dezeen is proud to be online media partner for the awards, taking place in Barcelona on 2-3 November.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

The Convention Centre is not the first building with a crown for a roof – see our earlier stories about a pointed yellow pavilion in Shanghai and the London 2012 Olympic Stadium.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Above and top photo are by Filip Šlapal

More stories about cultural buildings on Dezeen »

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Photography is by Richard Davies apart from where otherwise stated.

More information is provided by the architects:


Cultural Centre, Zlin, Czech Republic

The Cultural and University Centre is situated in the town of Zlin, the only modern town constructed between the two world wars in central Europe, by the industrialist and philanthropist, Tomas Bata. The site belongs to the town of Zlin who has shared it between the University Library and the Cultural Centre.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Photo by Filip Šlapal

The founder of the town was very keen on culture and education, hence adult ‘schools’ were situated in the very centre of the town, a few steps away from the main factories, becoming an integral part of the city concept and their configuration forming the famous ‘Y’ (two rectangular buildings meeting in an angle) creating a public space with a statue of the first Czechoslovakian President. Although the original school buildings collapsed about 15 years ago, a condition for the new development of this site was to maintain this urban concept.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

The site for the Cultural Centre serves multiple functions: a concert hall & theatre, conference centre, home for the administration of the Philharmonic Orchestra, the Centre’s own offices, rehearsal and recording studios, exhibition spaces, and bars.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

The main hall accommodates 850 seats, and approx 50 standing. The Conference Centre caters for roughly the same amount. Balls and other functions can take care of up to eleven hundred persons.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Since the building is situated close to a major intersection, the main auditorium had to be fully isolated from all external noise, vibration etc. Also, for operational reasons, a circulation zone around the auditorium was a strict requirement. With this concept, the oval central space is surrounded by offices, rehearsal rooms etc., all in need of natural ventilation and daylight. Another external layer was required as extra sound insulation and sun protection.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Photo by Filip Šlapal

The urban space, in the form of a ‘V’ opens on to the town centre and the incoming visitors proceed to the entrances situated close to the sharp part of the ‘V’. There is also an entrance to a glazed connecting ‘bubble’, a public restaurant shared by both organisations.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Approaching from the town and main intersection the first visual is the glass brick ‘pallisade’ which absorbs the initial impact of noise and climatic conditions and unifies aesthetically the building whilst also allowing the daylight through. It can be backlit at night and is easy to maintain.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

At the point where the entrance and three storey foyer begins, the external envelope ends and opens the view into the interior of the building with plants, bars and exhibition spaces. The external area is enriched by a water fountain with changing coloured lights.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Since the town is located in a valley and the centre is at the very bottom of it, the roofs are a very important element of the architectural solution. They are being looked at from a substantial part of the other development.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Click above for larger image

The elliptical roof of the auditorium looks like a seamless efficient concrete shell, but contains all the service penetrations, smoke outlets etc, and air-conditioning plant, which does not present the most exciting view. For this reason the external envelope is interconnected with the roof by a perforated metal skin, supported by two large tubes with fins tensioned by vertical cables, also stabilising the external envelope.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Click above for larger image

A great deal of attention had to be given to the inside of the concert hall. An elliptical space is not a good shape acoustically to begin with, therefore convex louvred cast white concrete panels were proposed, which proved a very effective solution. Because of the flexible demands of the space, the seats have been designed in such a way that they can be pushed under the podium and totally free up the central space for other functions.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Click above for larger image

The building was built on a shoestring budget and had to be tendered twice since European funding has very strict requirements. The only luxury was the choice of colours for the seats, and a ‘flutter’ of glass butterflies across the acoustic ceiling.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Click above for larger image

As far as the few weeks of this Cultural Centre’s existence seem to indicate, the Philharmonic Orchestra is performing very successfully with a rich and varied list of prominent international artists, and other functions are truly enriching the cultural and architectural reputation of this most remarkable city.

Convention Centre by Eva Jiricna Architects

Click above for larger image


See also:

.

Taichung Convention
Center by MAD
International Conference
Center by CAAU
Stadthalle Offenburg by
Hetzel and Ortholf

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack+Cottier

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack+Cottier

A steel shell curls over the arched frame of this sports hall near Sydney by Australian architects Allen Jack+Cottier.

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack+Cottier

Glazed end walls in the Milson Island Sports Hall allow views right through the building.

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack and Cottier

The inside is clad in curved, slotted plywood to absorb noise and withstand the impact of stray balls.

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack+Cottier

Strips of glazing run along both sides of the building below head height.

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack+Cottier

More stories about sport on Dezeen »

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack+Cottier

Photography is by Nic Bailey of Allen Jack+Cottier.

The following information is from the architects:


Milson Island Sports Hall

The most recent addition to Allen Jack + Cottier’s suite of award-winning sports and recreation centres for the NSW Department of Sport & Recreation is located just north of Sydney on Milson Island, in the Hawkesbury River.

The shape of the building emerged by morphing the ideal shapes resulting from the thermodynamic analysis, the side wind forces, the need to shed leaves and branches and yet collect water and the enclosure requirements. All building elements had to be sized to be barged across the river to the site.

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack and Cottier

The design celebrates this integrated thinking by not allowing any visible ridge, eaves gutters, downpipes or skylights on the exterior. The natural thermal ventilation aided by the suction caused by the wing shape demanded a clean crisp interior skin with no visible fixings bracing, wiring or lighting.

The acoustic slotted ply ceiling is integrated to the structural bracing, so that the walls and ceiling carry all the wind loads of 38 m of building to the ground. The shape of the building reduced wind load by 30%, thus reducing structural sizes and saving money.

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack+Cottier

At night, the curved wing shape of the new building acts as a proscenium arch to define the place for the campfire, an important part of each camp at the site. It works both for the audience inside looking out to the gathering space, and for the audience around the fireplace looking back into the hall.

When the campfire is lit at night, and the hall interior is illuminated only by a strip of lights, the building seems to magically float off the ground, into the surrounding bushland.

Natural light from the roof windows ground level slot windows and end walls create an even, almost art gallery like, light on the playing surface of the hall.

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack+Cottier

A combination of twelve wind turbines and a series of floor mounted louvres ensure the building remains cool in Sydney’s fierce summer heat.  In winter with the turbines and louvres closed a heat plume forms to act like an insulation blanket. Attached amenities and storage modules service the fireplace, the bushwalking activities and the oval so have to be accessed from outside, forming a strong entry and destination point.

Roof water, free from the blockage of leaves and branches, falls clear of the sloping glass slots into an oversized roof garden for natural filtering and collection to water tanks for future use.

This is a powerful building which in its frugality demonstrates the essence of shelter.

Milson Island Sports Hall by Allen Jack+Cottier

Completed: 2010
Cost: A$ 2.7 m
GFA: 670 m2
Client: Sport and Recreation, Community’s NSW


See also:

.

ANZAS Dance Studio by Tsutsumi and AssociatesFootball Training Centre
by RUFproject
Parc de la Ciutadella by
Batlle i Roig Arquitectes

Parc des Expositions by OMA

Parc des Expositions by OMA

OMA have won a competition to design a gateway building for Toulouse, France, with a 40,000 square metre column-free exhibition hall.

Parc des Expositions by OMA

The 660 metre-long Parc des Expositions (PEX) will host exhibitions, conferences and concerts.

Parc des Expositions by OMA

Located in a new innovation district in Toulouse, the centre will occupy part of a 2.8 kilometre-long development site.

Parc des Expositions by OMA

More stories about OMA on Dezeen »

Parc des Expositions by OMA

Images are by OMA.

Here are some more details from the architects:


OMA to build major convention centre in Toulouse, France

OMA has won the competition to design the new Parc des Expositions (PEX) in the innovation zone of Toulouse, southern France. PEX is conceived as a new gateway to the city and will host exhibitions, conferences, and concerts. The 338,000m2 project is designed to be a compact mini-city – an antidote to the sprawl of a standard exposition park, and a means to preserve the surrounding French countryside.

Surpassing three submissions by internationally-renowned competitors, the project, led by OMA’s director of French projects Clément Blanchet, will be completed by 2016. Blanchet commented: “This project is not only about architecture, but rather infrastructure. It’s a condenser for diversity, a machine that can promote an infinite amount of possibilities.”

Rather than spreading across the entire available site – a patchwork of open fields and sporadic developments – OMA chose to designate a strip of 2.8 kilometers long and 320 metre wide, crossed by the RD902 highway. The strip will act as a zone for future developments and link the river Garonne at one extreme and the Airbus A380 factory on the other. In this strip, PEX is a 660 metre long, 24 metre high structure, both monumental in its horizontal scale and subtle in its overall impact.

PEX consists of three parallel bands: the multi-function Event Hall, with a massive doorway allowing performances to spread outdoors; a 40,000m2 column-free Exhibition Hall; and, in the middle band, a 160,000m2 parking silo. Instead of banishing parking underground or pushing it to the periphery of the site, parking ramps are visible through glass partitions from inside the halls. The massive structure of PEX is a simple and flexible three-dimensional grid, providing a plug-in system for exhibitors and facilities.

In 2010 OMA also won the competition for a major new library, the Bibliothèque Multimédia à Vocation Régionale (BMVR), in Caen, France. The project will be OMA’s first public building in France.


See also:

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Musée national des
beaux-arts by OMA
Chu Hai College
Campus by OMA
De Rotterdam
by OMA

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

Visitors can climb a staircase over the roof of this spiralling community centre in Lille by French architects Colboc Franzen & Associés.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

The aluminium-clad building has a jolting helical shape that wraps around a central glass atrium.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

External staircases connect landings and terraces on each of the four storeys.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

The first three levels contain community facilities for different age ranges while the top floor comprises staff offices and accommodation.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

More stories about projects in France »

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

Photography is by Paul Raftery.

Here are some more details from the architects:


L’Arbrisseau Neighbourhood Centre, Lille

A multi-facetted building for every generation

It’s impossible not to notice the L’Arbrisseau neighbourhood centre in the southern suburbs of Lille. Its helical shape, the staircase that winds itself up around the sides of the building and its aluminium cladding, like a space vessel’s, all make it stand out. They create a contrast with a rather disjointed and sometimes deprived urban environment that nonetheless holds some pleasant surprises, including a sunflower swimming pool around the back that is straight out of the Seventies.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

However incongruous it might seem, the building was indeed built and designed together with local people and the city council. Users came up with ideas – ranging from the most trivial to the most metaphorical – that were included in the final project. They wanted an aquarium; they’ll find it behind the reception desk. They wanted a library; it’s there all right. But they also wanted a tree to make sure there was the symbol of their neighbourhood, which is called l’Arbrisseau (‘arbre’ is French for tree). And so they got a tree – a 12-metre tree of life with a terrace nestling on each level and a panoramic viewpoint at its tip.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

It was Lille City Council’s ambition to create something ‘beautiful’ and ‘high quality’ in the ‘suburbs’. L’Arbrisseau is in the south of Lille, an area that is undergoing radical redevelopment after years of social and economic decline. There is clear political ambition and varied urban landscape offers great potential. This is a tight-knit community: people born in L’Arbrisseau often spend their whole lives here. The challenge for this project was to embody this sense of renewal as well as a certain community spirit.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

The building is arranged in a spiral around a central atrium. This means that it faces no particular direction but instead speaks to everyone equally. The plain untreated aluminium cladding of the façade underscores this desire to standardize the sides of the building and adds to its magnetism; the building catches the light and focuses the sun’s rays to form an attractive, shimmering whole.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

The project’s distinctive characteristic is that it is open to people of all ages. The tiny tots are on the ground floor, with a mother and child care centre, and a space to receive several groups of 0-4 year olds. Small and slightly older children are accommodated on the first floor, where there is an infant day centre (3-6), a ‘little wings’ area and activity rooms for 6-12 year olds as well as a reading corner. The second floor is the domain of the older generations. There is a multi-purpose hall (intended for weddings and other private and public celebrations) as well as an area used especially for adult integration courses such as cookery and computing. The third floor contains administrative offices and a four-room, on-site staff flat that includes a south-facing terrace. The building’s layout allows each age group to relate directly to the one below it and the one above. This is what makes it unique.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

The mother and child care centre is linked to the first-floor centre for 4-12 year olds by a split-level garden. The tiny tots have direct access to the garden. The first floor in turn connects with the teenage and adult floor via the double-storey library. It also enjoys a terrace overhanging the garden. The teenage and adult floor offers a variety of activities ranging from the multi-purpose hall for concerts or weddings to cookery and sewing workshops. A terrace acts as a continuation of the hall and looks out over the grounds to the north. This floor communicates with the top storey of the building. The aim of superimposing the various schemes was to free up the greatest possible space for a garden around the bottom of the building. Stretching the building vertically increases its visibility and its prestige.

All of the different schemes are united around a common atrium. A concrete tower houses the facilities, staircases and lifts, as well as supporting the building. The design of this tower articulates the structural forces acting upon it and the toothing of the girders holding up the floors on either side. The solid, mineral mass and its extruded appearance also bring to mind the region’s characteristic underground chalk quarries (there is one behind the building).

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

The inside staircase echoes the cut-out façade of the building, allowing the light captured by the terraces filter through the tower like tree branches to produce complex and changing patterns of shadows in the atrium.

The spiral staircase that curls around the outside of the building has a landing – or terrace – on every level, each connected to the next by stairs. Users can get to their activities from outside and also climb up onto the roof of the structure. Here there is a panoramic viewpoint overlooking the L’Arbrisseau neighbourhood with the belfry of Lille City Hall in the distance. This reintegrates the L’Arbrisseau area into the fabric of the city of Lille as well as strengthening its local roots.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

Last but not least, the fact that the building’s key elements – the libraries – are two storeys in height creates interesting spatial and visual effects as well as allowing the installation of raked seating. This encourages flexible and improvised use of the space, as befits a neighbourhood centre. It is easy to organise lectures, show videos or arrange reading corners on a particular theme; the terraces can be turned into a children’s playground at one moment and an area for adult activities the next and can also host film screenings, exhibitions and even open-air theatre.

The very particular volume distribution of the L’Arbrisseau neighbourhood centre is emphasised by its untreated aluminium and glass sheathing. There are openings here and there for plate-glass windows that afford different views and let in light. These are covered in materials (metal cladding, mirror glass) selected in accordance with the principles of eco-design and to guarantee users optimum visual and thermal conditions in both summer and winter.

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

Contracting authority: City of Lille
Architects: Colboc Franzen & Associés, Paris

Cost of construction: €4,076,000 excluding all tax

Area of the plot: 2,030 m2
Usable area: 1,190 m2
Net floor area: 1,779 m2
Gross floor area: 2,927 m2

Location: Crossroads of the future extension of rue de l’Asie and rue Vaisseau le Vengeur, 59000 Lille

Project management: Colboc Franzen & Associés
Project manager: Arnaud Sachet
Team: Ulrich Faudry, Malik Hammadi, Kerstin Heller, Bruno Sarles, Emmanuel Villoutreix, Lena Weis.
Research consultancy: INEX (fluids), C&E ingénierie (structure), JP Lamoureux (acoustician), BM Forgue (economist), PBP (OPC).

Beginning of studies: October 2007
Date of delivery: May 2011

Neighbourhood Centre by Colboc Franzen & Associés

Program

  • Basement: Technical premises + 8 parking spaces
  • Ground floor: Foyer, mother and child care centre, reception area for various groups, garden
  • 1st floor: Day centre without sleeping facilities, area for 6-12 year olds, terrace
  • 2nd floor: Area for 12-16 year olds, multi-purpose hall, area for adults, terrace
  • 3rd floor: Offices, on-site accommodation, panoramic terrace

Sustainable development

  • Mixed concrete and steel construction. Elements prefabricated in workshop.
  • Connection to district heating system.
  • Reinforced exterior insulation: the heat loss coefficient of the opaque walls and joinery work is on average 50% lower than standard. Thermal inertia is guaranteed by reinforced concrete slabs and the core.
  • Thermal break joinery fittings and high-performance glass. 1/3 of the windows can be opened for summer comfort.
  • Rainwater management: optimisation of absorption zones, retention and re-use of rainwater.
  • Use of certified materials.
  • Dual-flow, heat-recovery ventilation systems.
  • The fresh air is preheated by a ground-coupled heat exchanger.
  • A set of photovoltaic panels is installed on the roof.
  • A performance monitoring system has been implemented.

Together, these technical choices allow for energy consumption in line with French regulation RT 2005 and beyond the requirements for a low-energy house. L’Arbrisseau neighbourhood centre has primary energy consumption of 48.68 kWh/m2/year of primary energy, or primary energy consumption = standard consumption – 58.4%.


See also:

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Community Centre by
Dierendonck Blancke
Community Centre
by Adamo Faiden
Stephen Lawrence Centre
by Adjaye Associates

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

Hong Kong’s new design institute by French architects Coldefy & Associés, Architectes Urbanistes features a glazed box raised seven storeys above the ground on four lattice-steel towers that rest on a sloping, grass-covered podium.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The institute will educate up to 4,000 students. CAAU won the project at a competition held in 2006.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The institute, which opened in November last year, has an urban park on top while the podium conceals four auditoriums, a cafe, a sports hall, a gallery and a flexible event space.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

A 6om escalator ascends from street level to the suspended box. More projects in Hong Kong on Dezeen »

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

Photography is by Sergio Pirrone.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The following information is from the architects:


Hong Kong Design Institute

The Hong Kong Institute of Design project was won at the end of 2006 by Coldefy & Associés, Architectes Urbanistes / CAAU, winners of the two stage international competition in which 162 teams from 23 countries took part. The CAAU studio was entrusted with the task of designing the project with architectural project management of the site directed by its Hong Kong partner, P&T Group. Intended to welcome 4, 000 students of artistic and multimedia disciplines in around 42, 000 m², the HKDI is commissioned by the Vocational Training Council Hong Kong. The HKDI is the first major facility built in Hong Kong by a French architect.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

2006, the competition

Thomas Coldefy and Isabel Van Haute, equipped with solid international experience, decided at the beginning of 2006 to take part in the international competition for the building of the Hong Kong Institute of Design. One hundred and sixty two teams submitted entries to the competition, the two architects were selected in August 2006 from five teams invited to take part in the second phase. They then went to Hong Kong, to collaborate with local partners architect, engineers, and a quantity surveyor partner according to the rules of the competition. They are named as winners in November 2006 by the international jury which included in particular, the American architect, Richard Meier.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

Thomas Coldefy and Isabel Van Haute move to Hong Kong for five months at the beginning of 2007 to develop the project on site, to set up the team and to speak with the partners and clients and to immerse themselves in the spirit of the location.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

Presented to the Hong Kong community and to future users, the project seduces them with its answer which is welltuned to educational needs, solicitous of the environment and local context, but also bold, ambitious and very open to the outside. In autumn 2008, work starts on the site after 18 months of project development led on site by the CAAU practice. And eighteen months later the HKDI – 42, 000 m² – is delivered. The first students take the giant, mechanical escalator at the beginning of the academic year in September 2010. This creation merited Thomas Coldefy and Isabel van Haute the “40 under 40″ prize, organised by the European Centre for Architecture, Art Design and Urban Studies and the Chicago Athenaeum.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The urban context

The building is located in the Tiu Keng Leng area, to the north east of Hong Kong Island, in the Sai Kung district, adjacent to the Tseung Kwan O area and Junk Bay. The area is served by the metro, on the Tseung Kwan O line, 20 minutes from HK Central, and also has a bus station. Although activity there is mainly residential and commercial, nature is also very much present for the site is surrounded by green hills and the view over Junk Bay is everywhere.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The building, located in the heart of the area, may provide the community with a meeting place by making its sports areas and auditoriums available; at the same time, it will bring an energy to the social life of the area by the presence of 4, 000 students within the campus, the numerous exhibitions and activities organised around the urban space it has created.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The project offers spatial reinterpretation of its built-up city context, where social interactions are teeming in the various bases of the buildings whereas they disappear vertically; the extra height provided by one part of the programme allows one to envisage interactions on different levels and creates new connections with the ground.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The architectural project

Metaphor for creativity about to burst forth, the “Blank Sheet” expresses the project’s intentions : bringing together and then presenting the multidiscipline nature and targets of the future Institute of Design. In concrete, glass and steel, its radical architecture, light and transparent, invites one to reflect on the combination of multiple and opposing situations : introversion and extroversion, modesty and exhibition, exclusivity and wide accessibility, micro and macro city, classicism and experimentation …

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

Each functional element, first decomposed, amalgamates and interpenetrates or cuts itself off, by offering the project an immediate clarity from the outside which is very resonant in the city. The flexible and evolutionary plan allows one to envisage future liaisons with the neighbouring campus, LWL. The base of the building, the giant “ urban lounge “ favours meetings and exchanges, whilst taking advantage of internal and external green spaces and views of the countryside, thus fulfilling the liaison with the city.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The podium, whose gentle slope stands 7m below the King Ling Road, designed as a landscaped extrusion of the ground, directly linked to the urban environment on two levels – a common space and at the same time an external gallery – is characteristic of Hong Kong infrastructures. Open, sheltered by the platform above, it can host multiple events. The podium is made up of four auditoriums, a café, a space for exchanges with the design industry, a sports hall and an exhibition hall. For the roof, an urban park and sports grounds are available to the students and visitors from nearby. The large auditorium, with capacity for 700 seats, is intended to host conferences, seminars or classical music concerts, but also more recreational activities, fashion shows, pop music concerts, contemporary dance spectacles.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

An aerial platform

Covered in glass which is screen printed white, the immaculate and minimal volume of the platform, “like “an aerial city”, floats above the towers. It groups together the library, school administration offices as well as various related spaces. Its landscaped roof is accessible during exceptional events. The towers are at once the soul of the Institute, its structure and its vertical distribution. They express the diversity and the specific nature of the disciplines represented in the Design Institute. Their appearance accentuates the platform’s immateriality, a poetic sensation and reflection of a creative environment. This overall composition, emerging from the interpenetration of interlinked elements, defines the Institute as a timeless building and unveils its ambition of synergy, of a cutting edge school, of publicity and interactivity, destined to become a bright beacon in the city.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The materials

Concrete, glass and steel, three classic materials are implemented for a radical architectural process, a building of a different age reduced to its fundamental functions. The steel, processed into a white trellis, is used as a structural skin for both the inside of the platform and the outside of the towers. The glass of the platform gives it great permeability which strengthens the sensation of tension between the architectural elements. The structural cement of the podium is combined with glazed facades to exceed mere functionality and create a strong visual and spatial impact.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

The construction system

The overall stability of the towers is ensured by a vertical steel trellis structure called “diagrid”, equipped with a conventional beam-slab floor system in reinforced concrete. This “diagrid” system in steel offers excellent lateral rigidity supporting both the floating platform and the framework of the escalator which spans a length of 60m. HKDI is a pioneering project in Hong Kong, due to the choice of a peripheral steel trellis structural system.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

An innovative structure in composite reinforced concrete /steel trellis – with upper frameworks which are pre-stressed and post-stressed, diagonal beams in steel and lower frameworks in reinforced concrete – has been introduced and developed in order to support the floating platform which spans an area of 100 m x 100 m. The composite trellises are either simply supported, or placed overhanging from the towers in steel trelliswork. Uniformly distributed on the floating platform in two orthogonal directions, they are used to support the beam-slab floor system in reinforced concrete.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

This composite structure not only provides the floating platform with rigidity and sufficient resistance, it also meant construction costs could be optimised, in so far as the budget set by the client was not exceeded. The implementation of the project also required that the architects design a 60 m long escalator structure – the longest escalator in Hong Kong – supported by a three-dimensional steel structure without any immediate support. Over and above the general design of the infrastructure work, the dynamic analysis carried out meant there could be a guarantee that thevibrations caused by the escalator engines do not cause discomfort to users. Independently of the design, the ability to construct the floating platform has been, from the initial creative stage, one of the major concerns.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

Sufficient tests were carried out in order to ensure that the proposed structure would be built without any risk and within a reasonable timeframe. Several construction methods have been researched, including preassembly of the main frame of the floating platform on the ground and then having it elevated into final position using heavy lifting appliances.  After assessing risks, difficulty and costs linked to construction in this way, the in situ manufacturing method with complex on site assembly procedures was adopted.  Finally, to reduce on site preassembly work to a minimum, the majority of secondary structural elements of the floatingplatform were built after completion of the main structures and removal of the scaffolding which supported them.

Hong Kong Design Institute by CAAU

Technical

Programme: 4 departments for the four major disciplines taught :

  • Department of Design,
  • Department of Fashion and Textile,
  • Department of Printing and Digital Media,
  • Department of Multimedia and Internet Technology.

Competition: Prize winning project, 2006
Client: Vocational Training Council Hong Kong
– Architect: CAAU / Coldefy & Associes Architectes Urbanistes
Project leaders Thomas Coldefy + Isabel van Haute
– Associate architects: P & T Group Hong-Kong
Structural Engineers: ARUP Hong Kong
MEP Engineers: PBA Hong Kong
Landscape architect: ACLA Hong Kong
Acoustician: SHEN, MILSOM & WILKE Hong Kong
Cost: Estimated total for works : 78, 212, 112 € excl tax
Area: 42 000 sq m
Schedule: Start of work October 2008
Delivery: September 2010
Official Opening: 25 November 2010


See also:

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Institute of Natural History
by Arkís
French Pavilion by
Jacques Ferrier
IPost Building by
studiobv36

Zoological Park of St Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Paris landscape designers TN Plus and architects Beckmann N’Thépe have won a competition to design a zoological park on a series of artificial islands for the outskirts of St Petersburg.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Spread across 300 hectares, the park will replace the historic but cramped city-centre zoo.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

The site will be arranged to loosely reflect the layout of the Earth’s continents when they first began to separate.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Different species of animals will be located in their native zones within this diagram.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Construction is scheduled for completion in 2014.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Click above for larger image

More stories about zoos on Dezeen »

The following information is from the architects:


New Saint Petersburg Zoo
Primorskiy’s Zoological Parc

Landscape designers: TN Plus / Architects: Beckmann N’Thépe

Bruno Tanant et Jean Christophe Nani – Landscape designers TN Plus, Aldric Beckmann et Françoise N’Thépé – Architects Beckmann N’Thépé, win the international compétition for the completion of the Primorskiy’s new zoological Park, Saint-Petersburg (Russia).

Founded in 1865 Saint-Petersburg zoo is the oldest zoological park of Russia. As most of other parks across Russia, it suffers today from a cruel lack of space, being located in the heart of the historical town center. The city has hence decided to create a new zoo, which will range over 300 hectares, on the town’s outskirts, escaping this way the high population density of the urban area. The project preserves a large strech of land, and implements an environmentally beneficial approach.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Click above for larger image

Concept

Thousands and thousands of years ago, the surface of the earth was but one and only supercontinent, known as the Pangea. Subject to tectonic forces, the Paleolithic Pangea over time broke into splinters, which slowly organised themselves in a configuration that, although always prone to movements, we still are familiar with. Ecosystems, once linked with each others, are today kept apart by oceans and seas. Species of the same origin have followed a distinct path on each separated continent.

The project offers a symbolic sample of every continent in an attempt to recreate the illusion of a reunited Pangea within the very zoological park of Saint-Petersburg. The archipelago therefore created will be made of islands representing South East Asia, Africa, Australia, South America, North America and Eurasia, the two latter being linked with each other by the pack ice of the Arctic Pole. The chosen site enjoys a profuse water supply, and hence is particularly fitted for such an insular organization of the various environments.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Click above for larger image

Project

Nowadays the environment requirements and the green consciousness of the public are increasingly considered a core issue. The very background of a zoological park itself induces a mandatory respect of those values. Harshly criticized for a long time, zoological parks are today considered major stakeholders of biodiversty preservation. Even though it is an artificially recreated leisure area, the Primorskiy Park is above all an educational tool allowing each and everyone of us to better grasp our own history, and also a research center helping to preserve our Earth. So much goals were aimed both by architects and landscape designers of this project who managed to convince and share their ambitions.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg
Expected time of complétion: 2014
Surface : 96 ha on a total area of 300 ha
3474 animals ( 479 species)


See also:

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Korkeasaari Zoo by TN+
and Beckmann-N’Thépé
Aviary by Group8 with
Guscetti & Tournier
Elephant House by
Foster + Partners