Hassell to design a zoo in Georgia


Dezeen Wire:
architects Hassell have been appointed to design a new zoo on the outskirts of Georgia’s capital city, Tbilisi.

Hassell to design zoo in Georgia

Replacing an existing zoo in the city centre, the new complex will encompass woodland areas from a national park and will include an aquarium and a diving school.

Hassell to design zoo in Georgia

Other recent projects from Georgia include a collection of infrastructure projects by German architects J. Mayer H, which you can see in our special slideshow feature.

Hassell to design zoo in Georgia

See all our stories about zoos »

Here’s a full statement from Hassell:


HASSELL appointed to design the new Tbilisi Zoo in Georgia

The London Studio of HASSELL, working with Arup, has been appointed by Tbilisi City Hall to carry out the concept design of the new Tbilisi Zoo on the outskirts of the Georgian capital city.

The project will see the existing city centre zoo replaced by a zoological and recreation complex adjacent to the inland lake known as Tbilisi Sea.

Hassell to design zoo in Georgia

Working with Arup’s Dublin office, HASSELL has developed a concept that sits lightly within the spectacular new site, using a design strategy of minimal disturbance to preserve the area’s natural beauty. Relocating the current zoo’s species and activities calls for a number of new buildings and landscapes. These will include an entrance hub, boulevard, a secondary hub with playground and café, inner zoo and an outer open range zoo as well as woodland areas set within the Soviet era Arboretum known as Dendropark National Park. A recreation area created on the shore of the Tbilisi Sea will include new buildings for an aquarium and dive school.

The plan builds upon the dramatic landscape and mountainous topography of the area to create a visitor experience unique to Georgia. The country is positioned at the crossroads of Europe, Asia and Africa and these will be represented by the division of the site into distinct grassland habitats. A choice of five different walking routes around the zoo affords a variety of visitor experiences, encouraging return visits.

Hassell to design zoo in Georgia

The zoo will be built to world-class standards, creating an international tourist destination for zoo, safari, botanical and recreational experiences. The design will celebrate the natural history of the site and encourage visitors of all ages to take a personal interest in the importance of conserving the earth’s environmental heritage.

The project builds on HASSELL’s extensive masterplanning, landscape architecture and zoo experience in Australasia including the award-winning Adelaide Zoo, Taronga Zoo in Sydney and Werribee Open Range in Victoria.

Hassell to design zoo in Georgia

Jon Hazelwood, Head of Landscape Architecture at HASSELL’s London Studio, commented:
“We believe in the collaboration of landscape architecture, masterplanning and architectural design and the new Tbilisi Zoo is a fantastic opportunity to put this philosophy into practice by developing a new zoo destination from first principles. Our team has been inspired by the beauty of the Georgian landscape to create a scheme that works in harmony with the environment, respects the animals that will inhabit it and allows people to observe them in a space akin to their natural habitat.”

Zoological Park of St Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Paris landscape designers TN Plus and architects Beckmann N’Thépe have won a competition to design a zoological park on a series of artificial islands for the outskirts of St Petersburg.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Spread across 300 hectares, the park will replace the historic but cramped city-centre zoo.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

The site will be arranged to loosely reflect the layout of the Earth’s continents when they first began to separate.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Different species of animals will be located in their native zones within this diagram.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Construction is scheduled for completion in 2014.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Click above for larger image

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The following information is from the architects:


New Saint Petersburg Zoo
Primorskiy’s Zoological Parc

Landscape designers: TN Plus / Architects: Beckmann N’Thépe

Bruno Tanant et Jean Christophe Nani – Landscape designers TN Plus, Aldric Beckmann et Françoise N’Thépé – Architects Beckmann N’Thépé, win the international compétition for the completion of the Primorskiy’s new zoological Park, Saint-Petersburg (Russia).

Founded in 1865 Saint-Petersburg zoo is the oldest zoological park of Russia. As most of other parks across Russia, it suffers today from a cruel lack of space, being located in the heart of the historical town center. The city has hence decided to create a new zoo, which will range over 300 hectares, on the town’s outskirts, escaping this way the high population density of the urban area. The project preserves a large strech of land, and implements an environmentally beneficial approach.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Click above for larger image

Concept

Thousands and thousands of years ago, the surface of the earth was but one and only supercontinent, known as the Pangea. Subject to tectonic forces, the Paleolithic Pangea over time broke into splinters, which slowly organised themselves in a configuration that, although always prone to movements, we still are familiar with. Ecosystems, once linked with each others, are today kept apart by oceans and seas. Species of the same origin have followed a distinct path on each separated continent.

The project offers a symbolic sample of every continent in an attempt to recreate the illusion of a reunited Pangea within the very zoological park of Saint-Petersburg. The archipelago therefore created will be made of islands representing South East Asia, Africa, Australia, South America, North America and Eurasia, the two latter being linked with each other by the pack ice of the Arctic Pole. The chosen site enjoys a profuse water supply, and hence is particularly fitted for such an insular organization of the various environments.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg by TN Plus and Beckmann N’Thépé

Click above for larger image

Project

Nowadays the environment requirements and the green consciousness of the public are increasingly considered a core issue. The very background of a zoological park itself induces a mandatory respect of those values. Harshly criticized for a long time, zoological parks are today considered major stakeholders of biodiversty preservation. Even though it is an artificially recreated leisure area, the Primorskiy Park is above all an educational tool allowing each and everyone of us to better grasp our own history, and also a research center helping to preserve our Earth. So much goals were aimed both by architects and landscape designers of this project who managed to convince and share their ambitions.

Zoological Park of Saint-Petersburg
Expected time of complétion: 2014
Surface : 96 ha on a total area of 300 ha
3474 animals ( 479 species)


See also:

.

Korkeasaari Zoo by TN+
and Beckmann-N’Thépé
Aviary by Group8 with
Guscetti & Tournier
Elephant House by
Foster + Partners