Archizoom co-founder Massimo Morozzi dies aged 73

Massimo Morozzi

News: Italian architect and designer Massimo Morozzi, co-founder of influential architecture studio Archizoom Associati and later art director for furniture brand Edra, has died aged 73.

Born in Florence in 1941, Morozzi co-founded Archizoom in 1966 together with artist Andrea Branzi and architects Gilberto Corretti and Paolo Deganello.

Together with studios UFO and Superstudio, the founders became known as the “Italian Radicals”. Archizoom’s projects included pop art-inspired furniture and the influential but unbuilt “No-Stop City” proposal for a city built on an infinitely expanding grid. The studio disbanded in 1974.

Morozzi then pursued a successful career as an industrial designer, opening his own studio in 1982 and working with brands including Alessi and Cassina and developing a concept car for Nissan. He became art director of Edra in 1987.

Announcing his father’s death on Instagram, his son Guido Morozzi wrote: “Father, husband, friend freethinker, man of fine intellect, avant garde-minded artist, architect, inventor, creator of beauty through design, teacher, cook, grandfather. Bye dad, I’ll miss you.”

Massimo Morozzi was born on 28 January 1941 and died on 10 April 2014.

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B&B Italia founder Piero Ambrogio Busnelli dies aged 87

News: Piero Ambrogio Busnelli, founder of Italian furniture brand B&B Italia, has died aged 87.

One of the great pioneers of Italian contemporary design, Busnelli founded B&B Italia in 1973, after previously co-founding C&B Italia with Cesare Cassina.

From the outset Busnelli worked with leading designers to create a series of iconic furniture products, including three Compasso d’Oro Award winners: Mario Bellini’s 1972 Le Bambole armchair; Studio Kairos’ 1983 Sisamo wardrobe system; and Antonio Citterio’s 1987 Sity sofa system.

In 1989 B&B Italia was the recipient of the first ever Compasso d’Oro Award to be given to a company. The award was given for “the constant work of integration carried out in order to combine the values of scientific and technological research with those necessary to the functionality and expressiveness of its products.”

The company is based in Novedrate in Italy’s Como province, in a building designed by architects Richard Rogers and Renzo Piano in 1972.

In 2011, Busnelli’s sons Giorgio and Emanuele brought the company back under family ownership after a majority stake was sold to private equity firm Opera in 2002.

Piero Ambrogio Busnelli was born in Meda on 13 April 1926 and died on 25 January 2014.

Here is a statement from B&B Italia:


Piero Ambrogio Busnelli, founder of B&B Italia, died on 25 January 2014. He was a visionary entrepreneur on the scene of design and an extraordinary ambassador of “Made in Italy” in the world.

The furnishing sector has lost a great interpreter in the history of Italian design, a pioneer who believed in it from the onset by furthering its success in the world with farsighted initiative.

Born in 1926, he grew up in Meda (Milan-Brianza), distinguishing himself from a young age for determination and courage to explore new avenues, especially in the professional framework. His experience as entrepreneur began in 1952 but Piero Ambrogio Busnelli’s dream of an “Industry For Design” came true in 1966, when he created C&B along with Cesare Cassina. A man of great courage and determination, Busnelli never hesitated to leave the handcrafted heritage of his native land for a new industrial culture of design that embraces an all-round approach and focuses on exports throughout the world.

By introducing an extraordinary technology for the production of padded furnishings (cold polyurethane foam moulding) to the sector through his own initiative, and by partnering several widely renown designers (Afra and Tobia Scarpa, Mario Bellini, Gaetano Pesce, Ludovico Magistretti, Marco Zanuso and many others), the company won a series of awards and recorded growing international success.

In 1973 the company’s conversion into B&B Italia marked a momentous change in the life of Piero Ambrogio Busnelli. His insight and entrepreneurial vision take shape and accelerate the company’s race to carry out highly qualifying projects, both architectural (the headquarters were designed by R. Piano and R. Rogers) and in terms of product, with icon items, such as Sisamo, Sity, Domus, Charles and many more. These were projects that contributed to write the history of Italian design, with the contribution of a new generation of designers (Antonio Citterio, Patricia Urquiola, Paolo Piva, Naoto Fukasawa, Jeffrey Bernett and several others).

From the onset, Piero Ambrogio Busnelli built his company by referring to a new industrial model, without ever being daunted by challenges. His innate dynamism and great intuition led him to extend the innovation process and seek other domestic settings, finally also including offices, contract furnishings and cruise liners.

Four Compasso d’Oro Awards acknowledged a series of successful items: Le Bambole in 1972, Sisamo in 1984, Sity in 1987 and, finally, in 1989, the first Compasso d’Oro Award ever assigned to a company, and unquestionably the most appreciated, rewarded B&B Italia “For the constant work of integration carried out in order to combine the values of scientific and technological research with those necessary to the functionality and expressiveness of its products.”

Today the company is managed by the second generation of the family that has been guiding it for many years along the path of international growth.

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British architect Kathryn Findlay dies aged 60

Kathryn Findlay

News: architect Kathryn Findlay of London firm Ushida Findlay Architects has died at the age of 60 after suffering from a brain tumour.

Findlay, the co-founder and principal director of Ushida Findlay Architects, is best known for a series of inventive houses in Japan and the architectural elements of the ArcelorMittal Orbit sculpture at the London 2012 Olympic Park.

Soft and Hairy House in Tokyo by Kathryn Findlay
Soft and Hairy House in Tokyo

The architect graduated from the Architectural Association in London in 1979 before spending 20 years practising and teaching architecture in Japan, including a position with Tokyo University and a spell in the offices of architect Arata Isozaki.

She founded Ushida Findlay Architects in 1986 with her then husband Eisaku Ushida and went on to complete projects such as the Soft and Hairy House (1992-94) in Tokyo and the Truss Wall House (1993), also in Tokyo.

Kasahara Culture and Amenity Hall by Kathryn Findlay
Kasahara Culture and Amenity Hall in Gifu

In 1999 the studio relocated to London and over the last 15 years has worked on projects including a pool house in southern England, another in the Chilterns, and a handful of projects back in Japan such as the Kasahara Culture and Amenity Hall in Gifu.

Most recently, Ushida Findlay Architects was appointed to realise the architectural elements of the 115 metre-high ArcelorMittal Orbit designed by artist Anish Kapoor and engineer Cecil Balmond at the London 2012 Olympic Park.

ArcelorMittal Orbit at the London 2012 Olympic Park
ArcelorMittal Orbit at the London 2012 Olympic Park

Findlay, who was born in Scotland in 1953, also taught at the University of Dundee and received an honorary fellowship from the Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland earlier this year.

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Mikhail Kalashnikov 1919-2013

Mikhail Kalashnikov portrait

News: the Russian designer of the AK-47 assault rifle Mikhail Kalashnikov has died aged 94.

A general in the Russian army and the designer of the widely used weapon that bears his name, Kalashnikov died in hospital yesterday after a long illness.

The AK-47, abbreviated from Avtomat Kalashnikova 1947, is a selective-fire, gas-operated assault rifle and one of the first to have been mass produced.

Kalashnikov and his team developed the gun at the end of the Second World War to function reliably in harsh conditions. Its success was put down to the simple design, compact size and cheap manufacturing cost.

AK-47 assault rifle
AK-47 assault rifle

The firearm was adopted as the standard issue assault rifle of the Soviet Army in 1949 and was later disseminated worldwide, undergoing a series of modifications until the present day.

Kalashnikov continued working as chief designer at the firm that first built the AK-47 in Izhevsk, Russia, into his late 80s.

He received many state honours and was twice lauded with the honorary title Hero of Socialist Labour by the Soviet Union.

The AK-47 was added to the collection at London’s Design Museum in December 2011.

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1919-2013
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Charles Pollock 1930-2013

Charles Pollock dies aged 83

News: furniture designer Charles Pollock has died in a house fire in New York, aged 83.

A fire ripped through the house on Tuesday morning and Pollock died at the scene, according to reports from NY Daily NewsABC News visited the house and spoke to friends of the designer about his life and work.

Executive Office Chair by Charles Pollock for Knoll
Executive Chair by Charles Pollock for Knoll

Pollock’s Executive Chair, which he designed for Knoll in 1963, has become an iconic symbol of mid-20th century workplaces. The swivel chair, set on a five-star base with rolling wheels, features buttoned upholstery and “rim technology” – the use of a single aluminium band around the edge of the seat.

Fifty years after its original design, Pollock’s chair is still in production and has been exhibited around the world, including at Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and the Louvre in Paris.

CP Lounge Chairs by Charles Pollock for Benhardt
CP Lounge Chairs by Charles Pollock for Benhardt

Pollock, who studied design at New York’s Pratt Institute, went on to work with designers such as George Nelson at Herman Miller.

Charles Pollock was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1930. He moved to Toledo, Ohio, before settling in Detroit, Michigan. Pratt Institute in New York, where the designer studied, awarded Pollock with its 1991 Excellence by Design Award.

In 2012, Bernhardt Design commissioned Pollock to design a new collection of lounge chairs, which he sits on in the main image.

Photographs from Knoll and Bernhardt design.

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1930-2013
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Restaurant designer David Collins dies

Massimo restaurant and oyster bar by David Collins

News: London interior designer David Collins has died after a short battle with skin cancer, his office has announced.

Collins, best known for restaurant interiors including The Wolseley, J Sheekey, Nobu Berkeley and Massimo (pictured), died this morning. “It is with great sadness that we announce the death of David Collins following a short but valiant battle with cancer,” reads a message on his website.

“David died this morning at 1.20am surrounded by his family and loved ones. A truly gifted and inspirational man who has left us with some of the most remarkable and treasured interiors.”

“David’s death is a real shock,” wrote Vogue editor Alexandra Shulman in a tribute on vogue.co.uk. “As well as being responsible for designing many of the most influential London restaurants and bars of our age, he was a dear friend of many at Vogue.

She added: “His work merged luxury, glamour and heritage in an inimitable fashion and his company was always of the first and most enjoyable order.”

Born in Dublin, Collins founded David Collins Studio in London in 1985 and landed his first big commission when he was hired to design every branch of French-style restaurant chain Cafe Rouge.

More recently Collins designed retail interiors for fashion brands including Jimmy Choo, Alexander McQueen and Harrods.

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Doug Engelbart 1925-2013

Inventor of computer mouse Doug Engelbart 1925-2013

News: inventor of the computer mouse Doug Engelbart has died at the age of 88.

Transforming the way we understand computers and interact with technology, the mouse is regarded as one of the greatest innovations of the twenty-first century. The point and click system remains largely unchanged since its inception, and over one billion mice have been sold since it was made commercially available in 1984.

“Doug’s legacy is immense,” said Curtis R. Carlson, Ph.D., president and CEO of Stanford Research Institute (SRI) where Engelbart worked for 20 years. “Anyone in the world who uses a mouse or enjoys the productive benefits of a personal computer is indebted to him.”

Engelbart developed the computer mouse technology in the early 1960s. Bill English, the then SRI chief engineer, went on to design the first prototype in 1964 and the patent was issued in 1970. SRI went on to license the mouse technology to companies including Apple.

Engelbart unveiled his wooden prototype mouse at the 1968 Joint Computer Conference in San Francisco in what’s widely referred to as “the mother of all demos“. He demonstrated breakthrough innovations such as hypertext linking, real-time text editing, the use of multiple windows and shared-screen teleconferencing.

Engelbart held a vision for computers augmenting human intellect and dedicated his research to increasing what he called the collective IQ. For Engelbart, “the mouse was one part of a larger technological system whose purpose was to facilitate organisational learning and global online collaboration,” says SRI.

“Doug leaves a rich legacy of past accomplishments and his novel thinking will inspire generations to come,” said the Doug Engelbart Institute in a short statement on its website this week.

Tributes and recognition continue to pour in to the institute’s Facebook page this week: “So much of what we use today is owed to this mans genius mind. The internet, the computer mouse, the hyperlink,” said Karl Brody. “Doug Engelbart was the greatest innovator of the 20th Century and I am deeply saddened by his passing,” said William Miller. “The mouse was only one of his many innovations.”

Engelbart studied electrical engineering at Oregon State University and served as a radar technician during World War II. He worked briefly at as an electrical engineer for Nasa’s predecessor, the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (Naca), before leaving to pursue a doctorate at the University of California, Berkeley. He joined SRI in 1957 and led its Augmentation Research Center (ARC) from 1959 to 1977.

He founded the Bootstrap Institute, now the Doug Engelbart Institute, which works closely with industry stakeholders to implement his work and helped develop the world’s first operational packet switching networks, Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANet), and the progenitor that led to the internet.

Engelbart received the National Medal of Technology in 2000 and in 1997 was awarded both the Lemelson-MIT Prize and the Turing Award.

Portrait of Doug Engelbart with his original mouse was taken in 2008, courtesy of SRI International.

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1925-2013
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Henning Larsen 1925-2013

Henning Larsen (1925-2013)

News: Danish architect Henning Larsen has died in Copenhagen at the age of 87.

Henning Larsen founded his practice in 1959, becoming one of Denmark’s most prolific modern architects. Celebrated buildings in his home country include the Copenhagen Business School Dalgas Have and the Royal Danish Opera, while abroad he is best-known for designing the Ministry of Foreign Affairs building in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, and the Malmö City Library in Sweden.

Malmö City Library
Malmö City Library, Sweden

His most recent projects include the Harpa Concert Hall and Conference Centre in Reykjavik, Iceland, which won this year’s European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture, the Mies van der Rohe Award.

Larsen was praised by critics for the quality of light and shadow in his buildings and in 2012 he became the first Danish recipient of the Praemium Imperiale arts prize.

Harpa Concert and Conference Centre in Reykjavík by Henning Larsen Architects
Harpa Concert and Conference Centre in Reykjavík, Iceland

Although he was no longer directly involved with projects at Henning Larsen Architects, he closely followed the development of new designs and would often discuss details with his staff.

From 1968 to 1995 Larsen was a professor of architecture at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen, where he himself had trained as an architect.

The Royal Danish Opera, Copenhagen
The Royal Danish Opera, Copenhagen

He died at home in his sleep on 22 June.

See all our stories about Henning Larsen »

Here’s a statement from Henning Larsen Architects:


It is with great sorrow that we have learned of the death of Henning Larsen. Architect Henning Larsen died in his sleep in his home in Copenhagen Saturday 22 June 2013. Henning Larsen was 87 years old.

In 1959, Henning Larsen founded his own architecture studio, and he was active for more than 50 years. Henning Larsen’s life work counts a number of significant building works in Denmark and abroad. He was often described as a “master the light”. From 1968 to 1995, he was a professor at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, School of Architecture in Copenhagen.

Henning Larsen’s significance for architecture goes far beyond his own projects. He has inspired generations of Danish and international architects with initiatives such as the architectural journal Skala, which he published for more than 10 years. His unique approach to architecture, combining a sharp artistic and analytical eye, allowed him to ask the exact question that grasped the opportunities of a given project. His tool was space and daylight.

Henning Larsen has received a number of awards and recognitions. Most recently, His Royal Highness the Prince Consort of Denmark’s Europe Nostra Award 2013 and in 2012 what is often referred to as the Nobel Prize of art, the Praemium Imperiale. In 2001, he established the Henning Larsen Foundation with the objective of promoting and disseminating architecture in its broad sense.

Henning looked upon the world as a palette of professional, artistic challenges and thus he was also one of few architects in his generation who actually worked in the entire world. Throughout his work as an architect, he managed to attract talented architects from all over the world. After their time working in his studio, they went home as ambassadors for Danish architecture.

Among Henning Larsen’s most important works abroad, you find the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Riyadh (Saudi Arabia, 1984), The Danish Embassy in Riyadh (Saudi Arabia, 1987) and Malmö City Library (Sweden, 1997). In Denmark, his most essential works include Copenhagen Business School Dalgas Have (1989), Enghøj Church (1994), Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek (1996) and the Royal Danish Opera (2004).

Henning Larsen’s influence on architecture has been grand. He created a culture in the company that is driven by professional ambition and a desire to work with projects where architecture can make a difference. This is a heritage that we will carry with us.

The funeral will take place in silence.

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1925-2013
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Colin Stansfield Smith (1932-2013)

Colin Stansfield Smith (1932-2013)

News: British architect Colin Stansfield Smith, a pioneer of UK school design, has died at the age of 80.

Stansfield Smith was head of the Hampshire County Architects Department from 1973 to 1992. Under his lead, the department developed a radical approach to designing primary and secondary schools that was shaped by use and environment rather than architectural style.

Colin Stansfield Smith (1932-2013)
Queen’s Inclosure School by Hampshire County Architects Department

Well-known projects include Newlands Primary School in Yateley, Queen’s Inclosure Primary School in Waterlooville and Whitehill School in Bordon.

The architect was awarded a CBE in 1988, picked up the RIBA Gold Medal in 1991 and was knighted in 1993.

Colin Stansfield Smith (1932-2013)
Woodlea Primary School in Bordon

After leaving Hampshire in the hands of colleague Bob Wallbridge, Stansfield Smith became an architecture professor at the Portsmouth University School of Architecture, where he designed a new faculty building. He also continued to work on school commissions privately, including Woodlea Primary School in Bordon.

He died on 18 June, following a stroke two weeks earlier.

Read more about school design in the UK »

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Rick Mather 1937-2013

Rick Mather, photo by Andy Matthews

News: American architect Rick Mather, whose projects included the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford, UK, and the masterplan for London’s Southbank, has died aged 75.

Mather studied architecture at the University of Oregon before moving to the UK to study at the Architectural Association. He founded his studio Rick Mather Architects in London in 1973.

Nominated for the Stirling Prize in 2010 for his extension to the Ashmolean Museum of Art and Archaeology at the University of Oxford, Mather’s practice also designed masterplans for several universities across the UK.

His other award-winning work included the £20 million extension to the National Maritime Museum at Greenwich, London, which won a Civic Trust Award after its completion in 1999, the same year he completed an extension to Dulwich Picture Gallery in south London and was appointed to masterplan the city’s Southbank development.

More recently he completed an extension to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts in Richmond, Virginia, USA.

Mather also served on the councils of the RIBA and the Architectural Association and was a trustee of the V&A Museum.

Photograph is by Andy Matthews.

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1937-2013
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