De Lemos by Carvalho Araújo

The sprawling topography of the Portuguese landscape provided the shape of this restaurant, guest house and wine showroom by architecture studio Carvalho Araújo (+ slideshow).

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

Sited just outside the town of Passos do Silgueiros, the building was designed by Carvalho Araújo for Portuguese wine brand Quinta de Lemos as a place where critics and customers can sample and critique different vintages.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

Glass walls angle back and forth to give the concrete building its winding plan, which nestles closely to the rugged forms of the rocky hillside.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

“The building’s drawing is developed starting from the topography, based in contour lines,” said the architects. “It defines an extensive course that represents the dimension of the territory on which it is placed”.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

Visitors arrive at the building after traversing a winding pathway down from the road. Upon entering, they can either head into a large dining room, or make their way to one of three guest bedrooms.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

The wine showroom is positioned just beyond, past a private indoor swimming pool that offers far-stretching views across the vineyards and hills.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

A pair of long staircases tucked behind the building lead up onto the roof, which is covered with paving slabs and functions as a large viewing platform.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

“The building is drawn by the land,” added the architects. “Its openings and orientation respect the main points of view over the vineyard, control of natural light and the discretion that is intended.”

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

Portuguese studio Carvalho Araújo also recently converted an old military police headquarters into an art and culture centre in Braga.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

We also recently published a guest house at the Cloudy Bay winery in New Zealand and have previously featured an Italian winery with huge terracotta vaults and an asterisk-shaped restaurant and winery in China.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

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De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

Photography is by Hugo Carvalho Araújo.

Here’s a project description from the architects:


De Lemos

Answering the request for the conception and design for a gourmet restaurant, we developed the project with the idea of a guest house, private equipment as complement of the first. The group intends to relate to the wine production, and to frame this investment in a global brand strategy, instead of an isolated act in the territory.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

The guest house doesn’t have a formal reception; the services create an intimate atmosphere, family like and exclusive. The bedroom is not just the private domain; it includes other spaces of social character, which makes this equipment different from the usual offer of temporary lodging. The bedroom is really a small house.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

The association established with the wine production justifies the restaurant. It includes spaces for wine proofs, and a reserved area to discussion, analysis and wine critic, suggesting a flexible drawing for the space in all these uses.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

The building’s drawing is developed starting from the topography, based in contour lines, as a reference to the platforms and the distant association that unites them in time, characteristic of wine’s production especially in the Douro and Dão region.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo

It defines an extensive course that represents the dimension of the territory on which is placed and is built in a level quota, being the direct result of the topography.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo
Site plan – click for larger image

The building is drawn by the land, and its openings, orientations and internal definition of the program respect the main points of view over the vineyard, control of natural light and the discretion that is intended for the group, in spite of its apparent dimension.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo
Floor plan – click for larger image

The attractive point where the building is located creates a tension between the existent building and the new construction, being constituted as two poles, forcing the accomplishment of a course to relate them. The implantation of the new construction is just the continuity of that course; a drawing in the landscape, a built course leaning towards the beauty of the linear rhythm of the vineyards.

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo
Roof plan – click for larger image

Architecture: Carvalho Araújo, Arquitectura e Design
Team: José Manuel Carvalho Araújo, Joel Moniz, Sandra Ferreira, Emanuel de Sousa, Ana Vilar, André Santos, Liliana Costa, Nuno Vieira, Pedro Mendes, Carlos Santos, José João Santos, Leandro Silva

Client: Celso de Lemos Esteves
Date: 2007 – 2012
Location: Passos do Silgueiros, 3500-541, Viseu, Portugal

De Lemos by Carvalho Araujo
Elevation – click for larger image

Landscape: JBJC – João Bicho e Joana Carneiro, Arquitectura Paisagista, Lda Arquitectura de
Interior Architecture: Nini Andrade Silva
Engineering, management and supervision: Eng.o Carlos Pires
Contractor: Eduardo Oliveira Irmãos, Lda

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Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Israeli architect Pitsou Kedem has exposed vaulted ceilings and stone walls inside this renovated house in the ancient port of Jaffa, Tel Aviv (+ slideshow).

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Pitsou Kedem restored the historical building, estimated to be hundreds of years old, by stripping back the interior to reveal walls of broken clay and shells, vaulted ceilings and large internal archways.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Small pockets are hollowed from the walls at various heights and are used to create storage areas and a desk.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

“The central idea was to combine the old and new whilst maintaining the qualities of each and to create new spaces that blend the styles together, even intensify them, because of the contrast and tension between the different periods,” said the studio.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

A set of three pivoting glass doors frame the downstairs bedroom, while a new kitchen extension on the west side of the house features a long window with views over the Mediterranean ocean.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Tall windows also lead out from the living room next door to a small wooden balcony.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

An iron staircase is set into the exposed concrete wall of the living room and is screened by a double-height balustrade of suspended wire cables. It ascends to a master bedroom on the mezzanine floor above.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Exposed concrete flooring throughout the house is covered with a mixture of patterned and textured rugs.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

“The project succeeds in both honouring and preserving the historical and almost romantic values of the structure whilst creating a contemporary project, modern and suited to its period,” added the designers.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Pitsou Kedem has also recently completed a house with double-height glass doors, a renovated 1950s house with a stone mosaic wall and a family house with timber screens that fold back in different directions.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

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Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Photography is by Amit Geron.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Here’s a project description from the architects:


Jaffa House: contemporary minimalism and historical asceticism

The language of minimalism imbedded in a historic residence in Old Jaffa. The 180 square meter residential home is located in Old Jaffa. Its location is unique in that it is set above the harbour, facing west with all of its openings facing the majestic splendour of the Mediterranean Sea.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Whilst it is difficult to determine the buildings exact age, it is clear that it is hundreds of years old.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Over the years, it has undergone many changes and had many additions made that have damaged the original quality of the building and its spaces.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

The central idea was to restore the structure’s original, characteristics, the stone walls, the segmented ceilings and the arches including the exposure of the original materials (a combination of pottery and beach sand).

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

The building has been cleaned of all of the extraneous elements, from newer wall coverings and has undergone a peeling process to expose its original state.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Surprisingly, modern, minimalistic construction styles remind us of and correspond with the ascetic style of the past, and this despite the vast time difference between them.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

The central idea was to combine the old and the new whilst maintaining the qualities of each and to create new spaces that blend the styles together even intensify them because of the contrast and tension between the different periods.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

The historical is expressed by preserving the textures and materials of the buildings outer shell and by respecting the building engineering accord.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

The modern is expressed by the opening of spaces and by altering the internal flow to one more open and free and the creation of an urban home environment along with the use of stainless steel, iron and Korean in the various partitions, in the openings and in the furniture.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

The project succeeds in both honouring and preserving the historical and almost romantic values of the structure whilst creating a contemporary project, modern and suited to its period.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Despite the time differences, the tensions and the dichotomy between the periods exist in a surprisingly balanced and harmonic space.

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem

Design: Pitsou Kedem
Design team: Pitsou Kedem, Raz Melamed, Irene Goldberg
Project: 180 sqm house in the old city of Jaffa

Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem
Ground floor plan – click for larger image
Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem
First floor plan – click for larger image
Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem
Second floor plan – click for larger image
Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem
Section through living room – click for larger image
Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem
Section through dining room – click for larger image
Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem
Section through staircases – click for larger image

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Super Mari’ by Lukas Galehr

The entire contents of this shop and cafe in Vienna can be hidden away behind a grid of white ceramic tiles.

Super Mari' by Lukas Galehr

Designed by Lukas Galehr of architecture collective MadameMohr, the Super Mari’ shop combines an Italian food store with a coffee shop and late-night bar, so its contents change depending on the time of day.

Super Mari' by Lukas Galehr

“The client asked for a space which was flexible and able to transform from a simple bar to a mini-market without much effort,” the architect told Dezeen.

Super Mari' by Lukas Galehr

Products ranging from pasta to washing powder are displayed within recesses in the tiled white walls, but can be screened behind panels that fold or slide across in front. These panels are also covered with tiles, disguising the locations of the display areas.

Super Mari' by Lukas Galehr

“In the closing hours most often the entire interior is closed so that only the tiles are visible, which gives the impression of an emptied-out swimming pool or a butcher’s shop,” said Galehr.

Super Mari' by Lukas Galehr

Paper shopping bags are patterned with the same grid and even the cover for the coffee machine looks like a tile-clad block.

Super Mari' by Lukas Galehr

Black tiles cover the floor, contrasting with the white walls, while monochrome pendant lights hang down from the high ceiling.

Super Mari' by Lukas Galehr

Lukas Galehr also recently completed a pizzeria with a spinning oven shaped like a giant disco ball.

Super Mari' by Lukas Galehr

Other interesting interiors from Vienna include a bar with a faceted ceiling of upside-down peaks and an office with a slide for Microsoft.

See more architecture and interiors in Vienna »
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Photography is by Jorit Aust.

Here’s some text written by Lukas Galehr:


Super Mari’

Super Mari’ is a very small Italian Café-Bar-Market in the heart of Vienna’s second district, designed by the young architects collaborative MadameMohr.

The client asked for a space which was flexible being able to transform for instance from a simple bar to a mini-market without much effort. A second request was that there should not be any fancy designer furniture nor any modern patterns or materials which would give the impression of something new and stylish.

The result is a space completely covered in black and white 10x10cm glazed tiles. All furniture are built in closets with intricate swivel mechanisms that allow the owner to change the line of goods in just seconds. All the appliances and bar utensils hide behind rotary-slide doors which are also covered with tiles on the outside.

In the early hours of the day when people are on their way to work they drop by just for a quick coffee and a Cornetto and a spremuta, while in the afternoon the range of goods expands from coffee beans to pasta and even washing powder. Most products are imported from Italy such as passalacqua coffee and pasta from vero lucano. In the late afternoon and evening the space transforms again to the bar where people have a quick aperitivo before they head to one of the numerous nearby restaurants. Many come back after dinner since the true espresso only tastes right at the bar.

In the closing hours most often the entire interior is closed so only the tiles are visible which gives the impression of an emptied out swimming pool or a butcher’s shop. Only insiders and regulars are not irritated by the always changing configurations of the shelves.

Location: Vienna, Austria
Client: Maria Fuchs
Space: 33m²

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The Oasis of Aboukir green wall by Patrick Blanc

Patrick Blanc, the inventor of living walls, has completed his latest vertical garden, covering the side of a five-storey Parisian block with waves of 7600 plants (+ slideshow).

The Oasis of Aboukir by Patrick White for Paris Design Week

L’Oasis D’Aboukir (the Oasis of Aboukir) is a 25-metre-high green wall by botanist and researcher Patrick Blanc, which covers a building facade in the second arrondissement of the city.

The wall features plants from 237 different species and appears to grow up the facade in diagonal waves. It was planted in the spring and covers the previously raw concrete facade on the corner of Aboukir Street and Petits Carreaux street.

The Oasis of Aboukir by Patrick White for Paris Design Week

“I am very happy to contribute to the welfare and environmental consciousness of the inhabitants of a historic district in the heart of Paris,” said Blanc, who has been creating green walls for more than 30 years.

The Oasis of Aboukir by Patrick White for Paris Design Week

The installation will be officially opened on Tuesday to coincide with Paris Design Week, which runs from 9 to 15 September.

The Oasis of Aboukir by Patrick White for Paris Design Week

Other living walls we’ve featured recently include London’s largest green wall in Victoria that the designers said will combat flooding and a family house that conceals a wall of plants behind its slate-clad facade.

The Oasis of Aboukir by Patrick White for Paris Design Week
Sketch – click for larger image

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The Oasis of Aboukir by Patrick White for Paris Design Week

Photographs are by Yann Monel.

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Paul Smith Albemarle Street store facade by 6a Architects

Following our story about the extension of fashion designer Paul Smith’s Albemarle Street store, here are some more images of its new cast iron facade by London studio 6a Architects.

Paul Smith Albemarle Street store facade by 6a Architects

6a Architects abstracted Paul Smith‘s hand drawings to create a repetitive relief pattern of interlocking circles to cast in iron, a common material around the British capital.

“Cast iron forms an understated background to the city’s streets; its railings, gratings, balconies, and lamp posts,” said the architects.

Paul Smith Albemarle Street store facade by 6a Architects

Thin edges of the circles are embossed to cast shadows across the surface, which is patinated and marked from the casting process.

The facade covers an existing eighteenth century shop front, and its colour and style provides a sharp contrast to the other Georgian buildings in the Mayfair area of London.

Paul Smith Albemarle Street store facade by 6a Architects

Three small drawings by Smith have been cast directly into sections across the facade.

Curved glass cabinets protrude through the ironwork to display items of furniture, set against a white background.

Paul Smith Albemarle Street store facade by 6a Architects

At the entrance to the shop, the panels curve inward to the large stained oak doors.

Inside, the store features brightly coloured accents to match the designer’s furniture and an accessories room lined with dominoes – see our earlier story about the interior here.

Paul Smith Albemarle Street store facade by 6a Architects

6a Architects has previously completed the renovation of a contemporary art exhibition centre in east London and stripped back a derelict house to expose original structural features.

See more projects by 6a Architects »
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The text below is from 6a Architects:


The new Albemarle Street shop front for Paul Smith builds on a familiar material tradition in London. Cast iron forms an understated background to the city’s streets; its railings, gratings, balconies, and lamp posts. Paul’s brief was an eclectic collection of references, images, textures and traditions, encompassing military medals, woven hats and finely drawn gold ingots alongside sharp tailoring, the soft fall of cloth, craftsmanship and delight in surprise.

Paul Smith Albemarle Street store facade by 6a Architects

The ground floor rustication of the Georgian townhouse and the ornamental language of the 18th century shop front were reinterpreted and abstracted in a sinuous pattern of interlocking circles cast into a new solid iron facade. The repetition of the typical Regency shape brought an optical complexity, which with the play of sunlight and shadow turns the pattern into a deep surface texture. Seen obliquely it seems woven, like a fine cloth.

The surface is further enlivened by the latent makers’ marks of the casting process and the natural patination of the cast iron. A more intimate discovery is to be made in the trio of small drawings by Paul cast directly into panels scattered across the façade.

Paul Smith Albemarle Street store facade by 6a Architects

Curved windows project from the darkly textured iron as luminous vitrines, with a nod to the curved glass of the nearby arcades. A secret door of stained oak lies flush with the cast iron panels: the inverted carving of the timber recalls the mould and sand bed prepared for the molten metal.

The cast iron panels curve in to the recessed oak entrance door, a gently bowed iron step evokes worn away treads. Over time, the iron threshold will polish under foot, recording the life of the building in its material.

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12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students

Each outfit in this series crafted from paper by students in Estonia represents a different month (+ slideshow).

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
January by Leelo-Mai Aunbaum

Tutored by fashion designer Marit Ilison, the group of Estonian Academy of Arts students were limited to using paper from a single company though they had free reign over colours and forms.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
February by Triin Uibo

“It was a very quick course, so students had two weeks for research and then two weeks to test and execute real costumes,” Ilison told Dezeen.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
March by Eelin Lepik

This photo set styled by Ilison was used to create a calendar for paper brand Antalis.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
April by Kerti Pahk

“I selected best 12 outfits from 24 participators, then I proposed the idea of a calendar to Antalis and they liked it,” said Ilison. “Later we selected and decided which photo would portray which month.”

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
May by Maria Kahnweiler

The first two wintery pieces were made from white sheets, with January’s design comprising layers of circular sections with strips cut out.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
June by Marion Piirmets

For the second, long tubes crossed the body to form a scuptural dress while shorter rolls were stacked into a headpiece.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
July by Birgitta Silberg

Moving into Spring, floral shapes adorned outfits as geometric seed pods and then scrunched up pink petals.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
August by Karl Keskla

July’s offering saw the material edged in red, looped tightly back and forth to create giant ruffles similar to Elizabethan neck pieces.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
September by Anna Baboshina

Colours became more somber on the autumnal garments, particularly the collection of brown shapes built up around the body and extended over the head that looked like leaves ready to fall.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
October by Jelena Rumyantseva

For December reams of colourful ribbon-like strips splayed from the shoulders and curled up by the ends, with some tied in a bow at the neck.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
November by Kati Stimmer

To see more paper fashion, take a look at a Royal College of Art graduate collection that features a dress that expands as you move and a concertinaed handbag.

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students
December by Janar Juhkov

See more fashion design »
See more design with paper »

12 Shapes of Paper by Estonian Academy of Arts students

Photography is by Maiken Staak. Calendar design is by Tuuli Aule.

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Tycoon demos gesture-controlled software for designing 3D-printed rocket parts

Elon Musk demos virtual reality software for designing 3D-printed rocket parts

News: billionaire technology tycoon Elon Musk has unveiled his vision for the future of design, with modelling software controlled by hand gestures linked to 3D printers.

In a movie published this week, Musk demonstrates a variety of motion capture, virtual reality and 3D printing technologies that his space transport firm SpaceX has been combining to improve their design and production methods for making rocket components.

“I believe we’re on the verge of a major breakthrough in design and manufacturing in being able to take the concept of something from your mind, translate that into a 3D object really intuitively on the computer and then take that virtual 3D object and make it real just by printing it,” Musk says in the movie.

SpaceX design rockets using hand gestures and 3D printers
Wireframe model edited using Leap Motion

The entrepreneur says that present methods of interacting with computers feel uncomfortable: “We try to create 3D objects using 2D tools, which just don’t feel natural.”

He explains that SpaceX has integrated sensor and visualisation technologies to develop a more natural and efficient method for designers to view and modify designs using gestures.

SpaceX design rockets using hand gestures and 3D printers
CAD model edited using hand-gestures

“If you can just go in there and do what you need to do – just understanding the fundamentals of how the thing should work, as opposed to figure out  how to make the computer make it work – then you can achieve a lot more in a lot shorter period of time,” he says.

In the film Musk demonstrates an interactive technology called Leap Motion that allows users to control visuals on a computer screen. He grabs, rotates and spins a wireframe model of a rocket engine by making simple hand movements in mid-air such as pinching and swiping.

SpaceX design rockets using hand gestures and 3D printers
3D projection on glass

He also shows the 3D wireframe technology projected onto glass, like the technology seen in sci-fi movie Iron Man. In a final demonstration, Musk shows how SpaceX has used Oculus Rift virtual reality headsets to edit a digital model of an engine in virtual space.

3D engine model edited using hand-gestures
3D engine model edited using hand-gestures

Elon Musk is also founder of Paypal and electric-car firm Tesla Motors. Last month he revealed designs for a supersonic Jetsons-style transportation system to link Los Angeles and San Francisco in just 30 minutes.

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Apartment Apinagés by Zoom Urbanismo

Perforated yellow cupboards and drawers resemble slices of Swiss cheese inside this apartment in São Paulo by Brazilian architects Zoom Urbanismo (+ slideshow).

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

Zoom Urbanismo renovated the flat for a young couple, moving partitions to create an open-plan kitchen, living room and dining area with an original parquet floor and an exposed brick wall.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

“The big windows, high ceiling and the good quality of the wooden floor showed that the apartment had potential,” said the architects, “but the closed spaces, divided by the walls, had poor lighting and ventilation, and deteriorated wall coverings.”

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

Bright yellow cupboards unite the various spaces and are dotted with holes that mimic star constellations. These holes can also be used as handles.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

Thick concrete pillars frame the walls and high ceilings in the dining area and are lined with bookshelves on one side.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

Sliding glass doors lead out from the living room to a terrace with a view over the city.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

A corridor leads back towards two bedrooms, bathrooms, and a laundry room. These spaces also include perforated cupboards, but feature wooden and white-painted surfaces rather than yellow.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

Other apartments we’ve featured include one in the Ukraine with a combined bookshelf and staircase, a 1950s inspired flat in Tel Aviv and a renovated residence in the Prenzlauerberg district of Berlin.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

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Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

Photography is by Maíra Acayaba.

Here’s a description from the architects:


Apartment Apinagés 

In the neighbourhood of Perdizes, in São Paulo, a young couple (an executive and a graphic designer) purchased the top apartment in a four-storey charming and old building.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

The big windows, the high ceiling and the good quality of the wooden floor (all common in old constructions) showed that the apartment had potential, but the closed spaces, divided by the walls, had poor lighting and ventilation and deteriorated wall coverings.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo

The internal distribution of the apartment was reorganised in order to optimise and integrate the spaces. The social area became wide and articulated with the kitchen and the back balcony, which also contains the laundry.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo
Floor plan – click for larger image

A big shelf/cabinet/stand, with a dynamic set of full and empty spaces, links the living room with the kitchen.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo
Section A – click for larger image

The shelves and cabinets have different heights, so that many objects could be stored and shown. The cabinet doors have small holes that, combined, form the geometry of constellations. The holes are also handles for the cabinets.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo
Section B – click for larger image

Location: Brazil, Sao Paulo
Status: constructed
Started: February 2012
Finished: June 2012
Area: 109,00 sqm
Architects: Guilherme Ortenblad, Samira Rodrigues, Augusto Aneas, Fernão Morato (authors), Fabiano Reis, Kathleen Chiang and Lígia Lupo.

Apartment Apinages by Zoom Urbanismo
Section C – click for larger image

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Coke-crate entrepreneur abandons award-winning design concept

Kit Yamoyo

News: the creator of an anti-diarrhoea pack for the developing world that was named product design of the year for the way it fits inside Coca-Cola crates has admitted that “hardly any” kits have been shipped this way, and has dropped the strategy in favour of more conventional packaging and distribution.

Kit Yamoyo

“Putting the kits in the crates has turned out not to be the key innovation,” admitted social entrepreneur Simon Berry in a radio interview broadcast last weekend.

Berry, founder of the ColaLife charity and the brains behind the Kit Yamoyo medicine pack, conceded that despite winning the Design Museum’s Product of the Year award last April for his idea, the strategy of piggybacking on Coca-Cola’s distribution network to get the remedy to remote villages hadn’t worked.

Instead, he said he is now focussing on creating a “value chain” to incentivise distributors and retailers across Africa. “That pack, sitting in that Coca-Cola crate, gets everyone very excited but it is quickly becoming a metaphor for what we’re doing.”

Berry travelled to the village of Kanchele in Zambia, where the product is being trialled, with BBC global business correspondent Peter Day as part of the programme broadcast on BBC Radio 4.

“I have to say Simon though, this is a bit of a con,” Day said on discovering the innovative strategy had been dropped. “You got this award for the design product of the year, very ingenious, very clever, because it fitted into a crate of bottles. You’ve abandoned the crate of bottles distribution now, so it comes in very conventional, ordinary packs. You’re nothing to do with cola now. In other words, the design is almost incidental.”

Berry replied: “We are piggybacking on Coca-Cola in the sense that we’re using their ideas, we’re using all their wholesalers, who are very well respected and know how to look after stuff, but putting the kits in the crates has turned out not to be the key innovation.”

Berry also conceded that the concept of delivering the kits in Coca-Cola crates hadn’t worked in an interview with New Scientist magazine last month.

“In the end, hardly any of our kits have been put into [Coca-Cola] crates,” he said. “Instead, what has worked is copying Coca-Cola’s business techniques: create a desirable product, market it like mad, and put the product in a distribution system at a price so that everyone can make a profit. If there is demand and retailers can make a profit, then they will do anything to meet that demand.”

Kit Yamoyo means “kit of life” in several African languages.  The pack contains oral rehydration salts and zinc to treat diarrhoea, and a bar of soap. The plastic outer shell, which was originally designed to fit in the gaps between bottles in a Coca-Cola crate, doubles as a measure and cup for the medicine.

Diarrhoea kills more children in Africa than HIV, malaria and measles combined. Last April, Berry’s kit was named winner of the product design category in the Design Museum’s Designs of the Year awards.

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“We made a lot of mistakes with this building” says Walkie Scorchie architect Viñoly

"We made a lot of mistakes with this building" says Walkie Talkie architect Viñoly

News: architect Rafael Viñoly has admitted he knew the facade of his curvy Walkie Talkie skyscraper in London would focus an intense beam of sunlight onto a neighbouring street, but says that he “didn’t realise it was going to be so hot”.

Speaking to Guardian architecture critic Oliver Wainwright, Viñoly said that his curvaceous 37-storey tower at 20 Fenchurch Street was originally designed with horizontal sun louvres that would prevent a glare strong enough to melt the paint and bodywork of parked vehicles on Eastcheap Street, but that they were removed to cut costs.

“We made a lot of mistakes with this building,” he said, “and we will take care of it.”

The architect claims to have identified the problem during the design stages, but says he was without appropriate tools or software to analyse the precise effect.

“When it was spotted on a second design iteration, we judged the temperature was going to be about 36 degrees,” he said. “But it’s turned out to be more like 72 degrees. They are calling it the ‘death ray’, because if you go there you might die. It is phenomenal, this thing.”

He also suggested that the problem could be down to changing climate. “When I first came to London years ago, it wasn’t like this,” he said. “Now you have all these sunny days. So you should blame this thing on global warming too, right?”

"We made a lot of mistakes with this building" says Walkie Talkie architect Viñoly

This week developers installed a two-storey netted shield to cover the facade of the building, now nicknamed “Walkie Scorchie”, while city officials have suspended three parking bays until a more permanent solution can be found.

Reports first surfaced at the start of the week that the building was damaging vehicles. Since then it has been reported to have cracked pavement tiles, started a fire and even been used to fry an egg.

This isn’t the first time that Viñoly has had complaints about sun reflecting from one of his buildings. In 2010, guests at the Vdara Hotel in Las Vegas complained of scorched hair and melted drinks glasses.

“That was a completely different problem,” Viñoly told the paper, stating that the brief for that project had called for curvy towers. “We pointed out that would be an issue too, but who cares if you fry somebody in Las Vegas, right?”

The Walkie Talkie is scheduled to complete next year.

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Images of the Walkie Talkie are courtesy of Shutterstock.

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