Miami Art Week 2013: Glass: Clear, crystalline and dynamic uses of an every day component

Miami Art Week 2013: Glass


Of all the materials put to use and on display during Miami’s art extravaganza, we saw several shimmering, shiny—but also innovative—works utilizing glass. Fragile, see-through and with the ability to morph light and color, it’s as multidimensional as it is straightforward. It completed…

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Prima installation by Zaha Hadid for Swarovski at Vitra Campus

An angular installation by Zaha Hadid has been unveiled in front of the architect’s Fire Station at the Vitra Campus in Weil am Rhein, Germany (+ slideshow).

Prima by Zaha Hadid at Vitra Campus_5

The work was commissioned by crystal manufacturer Swarovski to mark the twentieth anniversary of the opening of the Vitra Fire Station, Zaha Hadid‘s first completed building.

Called Prima, it comprises five components that can be arranged in different configurations to create adaptable seating landscapes.

Prima by Zaha Hadid at Vitra Campus_2

Hadid’s original drawings for the Fire Station were translated into three-dimensional fragmented forms to create the seating. Highly polished surfaces reflect the sky and the angles of the nearby building, while strips of LED lighting illuminate the structure at night.

“I have a particular affection for Vitra Fire Station as it was my first building,” says Hadid. “Returning to Vitra to work with Swarovski on this installation has been a very rewarding experience.”

Prima will be on show at the Vitra Campus in Weil am Rhein, Germany, from tomorrow until 11 August.

Prima by Zaha Hadid at Vitra Campus_6

First established in the 1980s, the Vitra Campus has become well-known as an unofficial museum of contemporary architecture, including Herzog & de Meuron’s VitraHaus showroom, the Vitra Design Museum by Frank Gehry and a conference hall by Tadao Ando.

A SANAA-designed Factory Building is the latest addition, opened in April, and the building proposed for the site will be a children’s art workshop by Chilean architect Ale­jan­dro Ar­ave­na.

Prima by Zaha Hadid at Vitra Campus_8

Zaha Hadid has recently proposed a masterplan for a site beside a lagoon in Izmir as part of Turkey’s bid to host the World Expo 2020 and has also been appointed to design a stadium in Qatar for the 2022 FIFA World Cup.

Prima by Zaha Hadid at Vitra Campus_1

More about architecture and design by Zaha Hadid »
More about the Vitra Campus »

Photography is by Hélène Binet, unless stated otherwise.

Here’s some more information from Swarovski:


A spectacular new Swarovski commission – Prima

Swarovski has commissioned Zaha Hadid to create a celebratory installation marking the completion twenty years ago of her first major built project, the Fire Station at Vitra Campus, Weil am Rhein, Germany.

The installation, entitled Prima, is an angular piece made from five highly polished components that can be moved into different configurations. It will be installed in front of the Fire Station, reflecting and honouring the design process of the building. The project recalls the dynamism of Hadid’s original drawings created for the Vitra Fire Station, exploding in three dimensions from the lines and planes of the paintings and sketches. Its reflective surfaces contain seating for visitors and are illuminated with LED technology.

One of the world’s most celebrated architects, Zaha Hadid was the first woman to win the Pritzker Prize, the most prestigious award in architecture. For years, her radical designs remained on the drawing board, but the turning point came in 1993 with the opening of the Vitra Fire Station commissioned by Vitra’s Chairman Rolf Fehlbaum.

Prima by Zaha Hadid at Vitra Campus_3

Painting formed a critical part of Hadid’s early career as the design tool that allowed powerful experimentation in both form and movement – leading to the development of a new language for architecture. Hadid’s interest in the concepts of fragmentation and abstraction is evident throughout her repertoire and continues to this day. Originally engaging with the work of Kazimir Malevich, Hadid translated the warped and anti-gravitational space of Russian avant-garde painting and sculpture into her own unique architectural practice.

Using the advanced design and manufacturing technologies available today, the facets of Prima are a direct translation of the dynamic two-dimensional lines and planes on the canvas, reflecting Hadid’s detailed experimentation to perfect the Fire Station design. The installation continues this research, documenting Hadid’s remarkable journey as an articulator of complexity: a 2D sketch evolves into a workable space, and then into a realised building.

Zaha Hadid commented: “I’m equally proud of all my projects as they each represent different times of my career and periods of research, but I have a particular affection for Vitra Fire Station as it was my first building. Rolf Fehlbaum shares my passion for architecture and was inspired by my early visualizations. He dared to engage me without seeing a prior track record and without the certainty of public success. Returning to Vitra to work with Swarovski on this installation has been a very rewarding experience.”

Prima by Zaha Hadid at Vitra Campus_4

Nadja Swarovski, Member of the Swarovski Executive Board, commented: “Zaha is an astonishing force of nature who imparts her designs with power and grace in equal measure. It has been an honour to work with her once again on this exciting celebratory commission. Prima is a dramatic sculptural installation – half art, half furniture, and stunningly beautiful.”

Rolf Fehlbaum, Chairman of Vitra, said: “I am happy to have worked with Zaha Hadid at such an early stage of her dazzling career. Her Fire Station is a spectacular building and it looks as impressive now as it did when it was first built. Few other architects would have been able to transform a modest commission like ours into a masterpiece of contemporary architecture. Zaha has been able to do so, thanks to an incredible sense of space and a radically new vision of what architecture can represent.”

Prima by Zaha Hadid for Swarovski at Vitra Fire Station on the Vitra Campus, Weil am Rhein, Germany. Prima will be showcased outside the Fire station from 12 June to 11 August 2013. The installation can be viewed as part of the public architectural tours.

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Swarovski at Vitra Campus
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Crystal Sculptures by Nicola Bolla

Focus sur l’artiste italien Nicola Bolla qui aime travailler avec de grandes marques comme « Swarovski » pour transformer des objets sinistres et symboles de violence en œuvres d’art, le tout grâce à l’utilisation de cristaux. Des créations à découvrir en images sur son portfolio et dans la suite de l’article.

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Parhelia by Asif Khan

Design Miami: London designer Asif Khan used Swarovski crystals to recreate an ice halo – an atmospheric effect most often seen in freezing northern climates – in this installation in the sub-tropical heat of Miami (+ slideshow).

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

Above: photograph by Steve Benisty shows Parhelia at night

Asif Khan designed the artificial Parhelia, which means “beside the sun”, as a house-shaped structure with honeycomb walls filled by over a million Swarovski crystals.

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

Above: photograph by Steve Benisty shows Parhelia at night

Real ice halos appear when billions of ice crystals, each only 0.1 millimetres in size, are suspended in the air at low temperatures. The crystals then refract and reflect light from the sun to produce geometric shapes such as arcs and halos.

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

“Having not had the chance to go to the north of Norway to see one, I had to try and recreate it,” Khan told Dezeen at Design Miami, explaining that he created a real ice halo in a laboratory at the University of Manchester as part of his research.

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

In Parhelia, light from a single LED bulb inside the structure interacts with the geometry of the crystals to create a halo effect, which appears to move and change in size as you walk around the space.

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

The walls contain both clear crystals and “aurora borealis” crystals, which have a special coating to refract light differently. Some of the cells have been left empty to allow more light to pass through the space.

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

“From a technical level we had to figure out how to reproduce the kind of refraction and light amplification,” said Khan. ”On the other hand, from an emotional perspective, I really wanted this structure, or the piece of architecture we’re creating, to bring people closer to light.

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

“There is a sort of intimate connection that we all have with the sun, even though it’s a million miles away,” he continued. “So I thought if our work could bring people closer to light, make light tangible, make the experience of light something intimate, that it’s kind of disarming in a way. So the relationship between a person and the piece of architecture becomes a kind of emotional one, and the light is a conduit to make that happen, a tool to make that happen.”

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

Visitors can crouch underneath the raised structure and pop up inside to see the LED light source. Khan also persuaded Design Miami to cut a hole in the roof of the tent to bring more light into the space.

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

“This stooping and popping up somehow disarms you and it makes you feel for some reason quite happy,” he explained. “As you go in, you look up and you see the clouds passing above you – it’s completely unexpected, the rest of the fair is completely dark – and you see a single light source inside.”

Parhelia by Asif Khan for Swarovski

The installation takes on a different character at night, added Khan. “At night it’s crazy, it’s so bright. It becomes more about staring at the halo, as opposed to absorbing the room and the Miami sun.”

Dezeen has been reporting from Design Miami all week and so far we’ve published a Louis Vuitton hammock inspired by pasta ribbons, an installation by Glithero inspired by the damp, chalky cellars of a champagne house and a lamp shaped like the Eiffel Tower by Studio Job – have a look at all of our stories from Design Miami.

Other work by Khan we’ve published on Dezeen includes a pavilion for the Olympic Park in London that can be played like a musical instrument and a tiny beachside cafe in Sussex, UK.

See all our stories about Asif Khan »
See all our stories about Swarovski »
See all our stories from Design Miami 2012 »

Photographs are by Dezeen except where stated.

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Asif Khan
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Swarovski Crystal Worlds

Situé en Autriche au sein du Swarovski Crystal Worlds, ce magnifique dôme de cristal est composé de 595 miroirs qui donnent aux visiteurs le sentiment qu’ils ont franchi le seuil d’un cristal. Cette magnifique création très kaléidoscopique est à découvrir en images dans la suite de l’article.

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Blur by Philippe Malouin

These spinning ‘light paintings’ made with sparkling crystal beads by designer Philippe Malouin are currently on show in the Digital Crystal exhibition at London’s Design Museum (+ movie + slideshow).

Blur by Philippe Malouin

“Blur is a series of ‘paintings’ realised through light and motion,” Malouin told Dezeen, explaining that they were made by attaching rows of colourful Swarovski crystal beads to a motor that spins at high speeds.

“The circles shimmer because LEDs shine light at them, while variations in the speed of rotation affect the colour intensity,” he added.

Like the other pieces in the exhibition, Blur explores the idea of memory in an increasingly digital world.

Malouin says the piece alludes to memory through the “transformation from its solid state to its accelerated state,” as it retains the memory of its simple underlying design while transforming it through movement. “It doesn’t always spin – it’s programmed to reveal its different states,” he adds.

Digital Crystal continues until 13 January 2013. We recently featured another installation from the exhibition – a mechanical projector by London design studio Troika.

Malouin is also taking part in Seven Designers for Seven Dials, an aerial installation in Covent Garden curated by Dezeen that will be on show throughout London Design Festival, which takes place between 14–23 September.

See all our stories about Philippe Malouin »
See all our stories about the Design Museum »
See all our stories about Swarovski »

Photographs are by David Levene.

Above: movie interview with Philippe Malouin filmed by the Design Museum

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Philippe Malouin
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Hardcoded Memory by Troika

In the first of three posts about the Digital Crystal exhibition at London’s Design Museum, we look at a mechanical projector built by London design studio Troika which uses Swarovski crystal lenses and LEDs to create portraits on the gallery wall (+ slideshow).

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

The projector uses 858 custom-cut crystal optical lenses, each positioned in front of an LED.

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

Rotating cams move each LED towards or away from its lens, diffracting the white light into variously sized spots.

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

The spots of light then combine to produce three blurry, low-resolution portraits on the gallery wall.

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

“The recent past has seen a complete shift in the reproduction and selection process of visual information, and today we no longer need to restrict which and how many images we take,” Troika’s Conny Freyer told Dezeen.

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

“We are on the brink of a new age, still informed by the analogue world yet provided with new digital tools,” she added. “Hardcoded Memory is a reflection on that change and on the digital world by approaching it from an analogue point of view.”

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

The three portraits were selected according to their postures, in a reference to the traditional posed portraiture that was prevalent throughout the last century but is seen less often today.

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

Digital Crystal: Memory in the Digital Age continues at the Design Museum in London until 13 January 2013.

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

Other projects we’ve featured by Troika include an outdoor LED installation that displays yesterday’s weather and chandeliers that project overlapping circles of light.

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

See all our stories about Troika »
See all our stories about the Design Museum »
See all our stories about Swarovski »

Hardcoded Memory by Troika

Here’s more information from Troika:


Troika (Conny Freyer, Sebastien Noel, Eva Rucki)

Hardcoded Memory (2012)

2.60 m (H) x 2.0 m (W) x 0.4 m (D)
858 custom cut Swarovski crystal optical lenses, custom software, 858 LEDs, brass, anodized aluminium, dyed fibreboard.

Memory is closely linked to forgetting. Before the digital era, forgetting was easy, for better or worse. Not only is it biologically in-built to forget, the analogue world around us cannot guarantee that recorded memories will last forever.

Photographs fade, film footage can be lost and media out-dated. In the past, remembering was the exception, forgetting the default. Only a few decades ago, analogue photography was a limited edition of images taken of precious moments or the everyday: our grandparents, parents, children or ourselves. By selection, these images became meaningful, carrying the story for, and of, an extended period of time, a life, a person.

Now in the age of endless digital image reproduction there is no longer a function for a selection process, and so we do not need to forget. We externalise our memories by handing them over to the digital realm enabled through digitisation, inexpensive storage, ease of retrieval, global access, and increasingly powerful software, blurring lines of ownership and making virtual forgetting close to impossible.

Hardcoded Memory is a reflection on the moment and on time itself, standing as a metaphor for the human search for meaning and continuity, while celebrating forgetting in the digital age.

Low-resolution portraits are projected onto the gallery wall, generated by a hardcoded mechanical structure which in the nature of its construction limits the selection of available images. Custom-cut Swarovski crystal optical lenses project light from LEDs, which, motored by rotating cams, move away from, and toward to each crystal lens, transforming, through diffraction, the white light into a constellation of circular projections, creating a rhythmical fading in, and fading out of low resolution imagery on the gallery wall.

All pictorial information is hardcoded into the rotating cams of the mechanism giving a pre-determined selection of what can be displayed by the projector. And while the low resolution image is lending the portraits a universal appeal, the body posture of the portrayed informs a definite era or decade.

Experiencing the dream-like imagery on the gallery wall, the visitor is immersed in a digital memory embedded into an analog physical object, reinforcing Troika’s agenda of exploring rational thought, observation and the changing nature of reality and human experience.

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by Troika
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Designed in Hackney: laser dresses by Hussein Chalayan for Swarovski

laser dress by Hussein Chalayan

Designed in Hackney: we conclude our week of fashion design from Hackney with Hussein Chayalan and his dresses that emit laser beams. 

laser dress by Hussein Chalayan

The laser dresses for Swarovski were the finale to Chayalan’s Spring Summer 2008 collection, called Readings, and were inspired by ancient sun worship and contemporary celebrity status.

laser dress by Hussein Chalayan

Hundreds of moving lasers were embedded in the clothing, engineered and programmed by Moritz Waldemeyer, together with crystals that refracted the rays of red light.

laser dress by Hussein Chalayan

These images are from a movie by Nick Knight. Watch the movie here.

laser dress by Hussein Chalayan

Chalayan’s studio is in the south of Hackney – see all our stories about his work here and see the studio’s latest collection at www.chalayan.com.

laser dress by Hussein Chalayan


Movie: Hussein Chalayan on working in London

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In this interview that Dezeen filmed with Chalayan for the Design Museum in 2009, he talks about his relationship with London and the way the city has influenced his work. Watch this movie on Dezeen Screen »


Designed in Hackney map:

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Key:

Blue = designers
Red = architects
Yellow = brands

See a larger version of this map

Designed in Hackney is a Dezeen initiative to showcase world-class architecture and design created in the borough, which is one of the five host boroughs for the London 2012 Olympic Games as well as being home to Dezeen’s offices. We’ll publish buildings, interiors and objects that have been designed in Hackney each day until the games this summer.

More information and details of how to get involved can be found at www.designedinhackney.com.