Kicking Horse Residence provides a holiday home at a Canadian ski resort

American firm Bohlin Cywinski Jackson designed this wooden lodge as the holiday home for a family at the Kicking Horse Mountain ski resort in Canada (+ slideshow).

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

Kicking Horse Residence, which was named as one of the ten recipients of the American Institute of Architects‘ 2014 Housing Awards earlier this week, was designed by Bohlin Cywinski Jackson as a weekend retreat that can accommodate the family and their guests, but can also be left unoccupied for long periods of time.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

“The clients desired a weekend gathering place for their active family of five that would allow for flexibility to accommodate larger groups of family and friends, and provide a direct connection to the outdoors for seasonal recreation,” said the architect.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

A forest of aspen and spruce trees surrounds the site, so timber was chosen as the primary building material. But unlike the typical wooden lodges of the region, the house features an angular structure intended to reflect the clients’ Scandinavian heritage.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

“The Kicking Horse Residence is a family retreat that uses evocative forms to embrace the natural world,” said the architect.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

The three-storey house is made up of two wings, connected by a central staircase. The largest of the two is an asymmetric volume accommodating the main living and sleeping spaces, while its rectilinear partner contains a family room offering views of the mountain peaks.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

The building nestles into the slope of the site, creating entrances on both the lower and middle levels. The first functions as the main access and the second is a landing providing access to nearby ski and bicycle trails.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

Bedrooms are scattered throughout the house. Three sleeping spaces are located in the loft, while two master bedrooms sit at opposite ends of the middle storey, creating a cantilever at the front of the building.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

The base of the house is surrounded by concrete and contains a garage, a mudroom and a play space for the children.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

Here’s a project description from Bohlin Cywinski Jackson:


Kicking Horse Residence

The clients desired a weekend gathering place for their active family of five that would allow for flexibility to accommodate larger groups of family and friends and provide a direct connection to the outdoors for seasonal recreation. They requested careful arrangement of the program to maintain privacy on the narrow lot between two neighbouring residences, while focusing on the views and providing direct access to nearby ski and bike trails.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

While Kicking Horse Mountain resort is a relatively new ski destination, the majority of the custom homes in the area still take the form of traditional timber structures. The clients appreciated the intimate scale and warmth of traditional mountain lodges but wished to explore the possibility of creating a Modernist cabin more rooted in their Scandinavian heritage that connected directly to the landscape. The sloping site is adjacent to a ski trail and surrounded by a forest of aspen and spruce trees. Located between two neighbouring residences, the careful arrangement of program maintains privacy through the thoughtful composition of windows, while focusing on the views and providing access to the nearby ski and bike trails.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

The house is composed of two primary elements: a dense bar along the northern edge of the site containing the sleeping and bath spaces, and an open shell with living and dining spaces oriented toward the extraordinary mountain views. A central stair volume links these two forms, with the main entrance at the lower level and an upper landing for ski access on the west side.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

The linear form of the sleeping spaces cantilevers over a board-formed concrete base containing the garage, mudroom, and playroom. A standing seam metal roof folds over the peak to become an articulated wall with operable vents, bringing light and air into the loft spaces. These lofts contain bunk beds that allow flexible sleeping arrangements for children or guests.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

Anchored by a tall concrete fireplace, the geometric form containing the living and dining spaces floats above the forest floor, allowing natural drainage patterns to flow uninterrupted through the site. Plywood-clad walls and ceiling planes extend to the exterior, framing alpine views and sheltering an outdoor deck.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

Given its function as a weekend retreat, the house was designed to perform for extended periods without occupancy. The design inherently reduces exposure to natural drainage patterns by limiting the building footprint, and we worked directly with the contractor to detail the below grade drainage system to perform most efficiently for the soils on site. Electrical, heating, and security systems are monitored and controlled remotely so the client is made immediately aware of any issues, and an emergency generator was supplied in case of power outage.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

The evocative forms of the house are oriented to capture daylight and views to the stunning mountain peaks above, but also act to effectively shed snow from the massive storms that move through the area. The client chose a local general contractor, native to the Golden, BC area, with a long history of building in remote areas. They enjoy both the craft involved in building intricate wooden structures from locally sourced timbers and also heading outdoors after a day of hard work.

Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects

Wood is a primary natural resource in this region. The local Louisiana Pacific Mill is a lifeline for the town of Golden, and a project goal was to express the natural diversity of wood in the architecture.

Lower ground floor of Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects
Lower level plan – click for larger image
Ground floor plan of Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects
Middle floor plan – click for larger image
Loft plan of Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects
Loft plan – click for larger image
Section of Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects
Section – click for larger image
Axonometric diagram of Kicking Horse by Bohlin Grauman Miller Architects
Axonometric diagram – click for larger image

The post Kicking Horse Residence provides a
holiday home at a Canadian ski resort
appeared first on Dezeen.

Montreal house by Naturehumaine features a glass floor with a skylight overhead

Canadian studio Naturehumaine inserted a glass floor and skylight to draw sunlight through the interior of this two-storey house in Montreal, and reintroduced wooden boards to make a feature of the staircase.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

Naturehumaine renovated and extended the narrow house on 8th Avenue, Rosemount, for a family of four. An extra family room was added on the ground floor with a new master bedroom above, while the rear facade was replaced with a patterned surface of bright yellow and green panels.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

The glass floor provides a visual connection between the ground-floor dining room and a hallway above. A skylight of the same size sits directly above – a feature that architect Stéphane Rasselet says the studio often adds to the centre of houses.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

“In this case the clients needs didn’t allow us to give up the valuable floor area that would be lost with a double-height space, so we added the glass floor below the skylight,” he told Dezeen.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

The architects retained original structural beams and boards, using them to create a wooden wall flanking the staircase. They also inserted a few into the ceiling void below the skylight.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

“Back when this building was built, structural walls were built out of interlocking pieces of solid wood, similar to a log cabin, but with flat faces,” said Rasselet. “We like to expose these walls like you would expose an existing brick wall.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

“We find our clients like the warmth of the wood, as well as exposing the history of their house, which contrasts with the new contemporary elements,” he added.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

The existing interior was completely reorganised. The ground floor entrance leads in through a living room to the kitchen and dining area at the centre of the plan, while the new room at the rear opens out to the terrace and garden.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

Upstairs, a pair of bedrooms overlook the street in front of the property, while the master bedroom occupies the rear behind the bathroom.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

Walls of black bricks extend through the facade, forming both interior and exterior surfaces, while floors feature a mixture of white-painted wooden boards and dark slate tiles.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

Photography by Adrien Williams.

Here’s a project description from Naturehumaine:


8th Ave.

This intervention transformed a residential two storey duplex in Rosemount into a single dwelling unit by completely reorganising the interior and constructing a 430 sqft extension in the rear.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine

The extension includes a master bedroom on the second floor and a family room that gives onto an intimate garden at ground level. Standing proud on a typical Montreal laneway, the extension acts as a beacon of novelty and dynamism. While little work was done to the front facade, this extension was designed in contrast, with bright colours, an angled form, and generous glazing.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine
House prior to renovation

Work on the interior centred on exposing and highlighting the beauty of existing wooden structural walls and beams and supporting them with a more subtle pallet of materials. Natural daylight is brought into the core with a large skylight and glass floor placed at the centre of the house.

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine
Ground floor plan – click for larger image and key

Type: Single family house
Intervention: Interior re-organisation and extension
Location: 8th Ave. Montreal, Canada
Area: 1630 sqft

8th Avenue House by naturehumaine
First floor plan – click for larger image and key

The post Montreal house by Naturehumaine features
a glass floor with a skylight overhead
appeared first on Dezeen.

Williamson Chong’s House in Frogs Hollow burrows into the Ontario landscape

The lower storey of this house in Ontario by Toronto studio Williamson Chong Architects is wrapped by a concrete wall that burrows into a hillside, while the upper floor is an overhanging box clad with red-stained timber (+ slideshow).

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

Named House in Frogs Hollow, the residence is located on a 40-hectare rural estate on the edge of Georgian Bay, and was designed by Williamson Chong Architects for a pair of avid cyclists.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

Rather than positioning the house at a vantage point atop a hill, the architects chose a site at the base of the slope, allowing them to submerge part of the ground floor into the landscape of clay earth, grasses and hawthorns.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

This places the building within a network of pathways and bike trails, some of which were created by the clients, but also including routes used by native horses, or those taken by local residents on snowmobiles.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

“The house is not the final destination, but a stopping place within [the clients’] network of activity,” said the architects.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

One long concrete wall carves out a space for the house’s ground floor, lining the edge of an L-shaped plan that wraps and protects a terrace on the eastern side of the building.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

Wooden shiplap boards are arranged vertically across the walls of the boxy upper floor and have been stained with a linseed oil-based pigment to give them a dark red tone.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

“Designed as an undulating rhythm of varying widths, thin boards are CNC milled to a shallow depth while wider boards are milled with deep striations, casting long shadows that track the sun as it moves around the house,” explained the architects.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

Inside the house, a staircase is screened behind an undulating timber wall, leading up from a family living room and kitchen to three bedrooms on the top floor. The living room is also located upstairs and features three glazed walls.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

During the cold winter months the house is warmed throughout by underfloor heating and makes the most of solar gain with a series of large south-facing windows. A passive ventilation system helps to keep the house cool in summer without the need for air conditioning.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects

Photography is by Bob Gundu.

Here’s some information from Williamson Chong Architects:


House in Frogs Hollow

The House in Frogs Hollow, a 2000sf country retreat, is located on a long slope of the Niagara Escarpment overlooking Georgian Bay. The property is a collection of eroded clay hills and protected watershed zones blanketed with a dense field of hawthorn and native grasses. It is not picturesque, but tough and impenetrable.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects
Ground floor plan – click for larger image and key

The clients, who gather at the property throughout the year, are avid cyclists who spent months on the 100 acre property prior to construction cutting in discreet mountain biking trails and learning the paths of the horses and snowmobiles as they emerge from the community over the seasons. Because of their connection to the landscape, a primary site strategy was to resist the inclination to build on top of the hills where one could survey the property in its entirety and instead carve out a building area at the base of the hillside. The house is not the final destination, but a stopping place within their network of activity.

Carved into the landscape, the muscular tectonic of the long concrete wall figuratively clears the site for building while bridging the natural and tempered environments. The concrete has a toughness that mirrors the landscape, providing protection from the prevailing winter winds. During the summer months the wall provides patio shade, creating pools of cooler air that are passively drawn through the house.

Entry is at the west end of the concrete wall and into a service bar containing the stair, kitchen, office, bike workshop, storage room, and mechanical room. This functional zone serves as a backdrop to the glassed in living area that opens on three sides to an extended view of the rolling landscape.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects
First floor plan – click for larger image and key

The second level hovers above the concrete wall and living space. It contains the bedrooms, bathrooms, and family room in a tight wrapper of customised shiplap siding. Designed as an undulating rhythm of varying widths, thin boards are CNC milled to a shallow depth while wider boards are milled with deep striations, casting long shadows that track the sun as it moves around the house. The siding is stained with a linseed oil based iron oxide pigment that requires reapplication only once every 15 years.

The first and second floors are connected by a figured stair enclosure. This digitally fabricated element is designed to filter light from the clerestory volume above. At the ground floor it carves into the area below its upper run to gather more space at the entry and allow for a seating area.

The house’s connection to the land is reinforced not only in its architectural form, but also in its environmental footprint. The house is heated with radiant floor loops that supplement the passive winter heat gain from south-facing windows. In addition, there is no mechanical cooling. Instead, the stair tower and operable windows facilitate passive ventilation that draws cool air through the house from shaded exterior areas. Natural materials and pigments were used throughout and a small square footage was maintained to further reduce construction costs and keep future energy consumption to a minimum.

Frogs Hollow by Williamson Chong Architects
Long section – click for larger image and key

Total Floor Area: 2000 sqft
Design Team: Betsy Williamson, Partner Shane Williamson, Partner Donald Chong, Partner Kelly Doran, Maya Przybylski
Structural Engineering: Blackwell Bowick Partnership Ltd.
Construction Management: Wilson Project Management Inc.
Millwork: Speke Klein Inc.
Siding Fabrication: Tomek Bartczak, Gavin Berman, Peter Odegaard, Taryn Sheppard, Byron White
Stair Fabrication: Byron White, Jeff Powers

The post Williamson Chong’s House in Frogs Hollow
burrows into the Ontario landscape
appeared first on Dezeen.

Montreal house by naturehumaine features a brick front and a monochrome back

This house in Montreal by Canadian studio naturehumaine has a facade of dark brickwork, while its rear elevation is clad with steel panels that are divided into separate black and white sections (+ slideshow).

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

Montreal-based naturehumaine gave the building a brick facade so it would fit in with the typical houses of the surrounding neighbourhood, but created a contrast at the rear by adding steel panels that help to visually separate the two main floors.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

The bricks used for the facade are glazed on one side, so the architects positioned some facing forwards and others facing backwards to create a random pattern.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

Named Alexandra Residence, the three-storey house was built as the home for family of four, but it also contains a small home office.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

“The project was built for and by a contractor who we work with often,” architect David Dworkind told Dezeen. “He wanted a live/work building for his young family of four that he could also run his contracting business out of.”

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

The family requested a lot of natural light in their home, so naturehumaine inserted a lightwell along the southern side of the house that allows daylight to filter in as it bounces off the wall of the top-floor office.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

“In an effort to bring light into the lightwell of the house, we came up with the concept of the ‘white box’ which runs east-west and reflects the southern sun light back into the house,” said Dworkind.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

The entrance to the house is positioned parallel to an open-plan kitchen. This space flows through into a dining area and living room beyond, which opens out to a patio overlooking the back garden.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

A wooden staircase leads up to the first floor, where a trio of bedrooms are arranged around a central bathroom.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

Photography is by Adrien Williams.

Here’s a project description from naturehumaine:


Alexandra Residence

The client’s priority was to maximise the natural light in their new live/work house in Montreal’s Mile-Ex district. This was made challenging by the east-west orientation of the infill lot. However, our design fills even the core of the house with light through the implementation of a 2 storey light-well which runs the length of the southern side of the house.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

Additional light is reflected into this light-well by the client’s office space – a white volume that sits atop the northern edge light-well. Spaces on the second storey also benefit from the light well’s luminosity; the walls adjacent to it are fully glazed and a floor to ceiling piece of frosted glass brings a very soft light into the bathroom.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

The expressive back facade of the house is defined by the angular geometry of the floating steel box. The front facade, however, is composed primarily of bricks to conform with the heritage character of the neighbourhood.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

Two disjointed apertures break up the brick façade and are lined in aluminium. As only one side of the brick was glazed, a random mix of forward and backward facing bricks were laid to create a more dynamic façade.

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine

Type: Live/work house
Intervention: New construction
Location: Alexandra Ave, Montreal, Canada
Area: 3300 sqft
Completion Date: 2013

Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine
Site plan – click for larger image and key
Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine
Ground floor plan – click for larger image and key
Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine
First floor plan – click for larger image and key
Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine
Second floor plan – click for larger image
Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine
Long section one – click for larger image and key
Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine
Long section two – click for larger image and key
Alexandra Residence by naturehumaine
Cross section – click for larger image and key

The post Montreal house by naturehumaine features
a brick front and a monochrome back
appeared first on Dezeen.

Sunset Rock House on the edge of the ocean by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

This holiday home on the southern coast of Nova Scotia perches on a row of narrow concrete fins just metres from the Atlantic Ocean (+ slideshow).

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

Designed as a holiday home for a couple by Canadian studio MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects, the property is situated close to a small fishing village on a plot where a meadow meets the rocky coastline.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

The clients asked for a sanctuary where they could look out at the sun setting over the sea, and the architects responded by designing the building as a “landscape-viewing instrument, with its side opened to the Atlantic Ocean horizon, and its end a focusing aperture to the sunset.”

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

The architects raised the building off the ground “to allow any rogue waves which might crest the granite edge to pass under the house,” but left one corner open to the elements to create a terrace overlooking the sea.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

The exterior is clad in corrugated galvanised aluminium to provide a robust shield against the prevailing weather and the underside of the raised structure is covered in the same marine-grade plywood used in local boat building.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

A series of broad wooden stairs lead to a covered opening with doors on either side connecting the master bedroom with the rest of the house. Large sliding barn doors can be closed to seal the building during storms.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

The main living space is located next to the terrace and features glass walls that frame views of the ocean, while clerestory windows above the beds allow the occupants to look up at the sky and a low window provides views from the bathtub.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

Interior finishes are kept deliberately minimal to focus attention on the views. “When seated in front of the warming hearth, the land between the house and the water’s edge disappears from view, and the plane of the polished grey concrete floor extends to the ever-changing surface of the ocean,” said the architects.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

Photography is by Greg Richardson.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

Here’s a project description from the architects:


Sunset Rock

Place / Landscape

This home is dramatically sited along the edge of the Atlantic Ocean, on the southern coast of Nova Scotia, a landscape defined by massive pieces of exposed granite, and the drama of the open ocean. Running parallel to the rugged the shoreline, the house grips the edge fulfilling the owners desire to have as intimate of a connection to the ocean as possible.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

Its cantilevered end reaches out over Sunset Rock, its namesake and the owners most loved place on their site. Many evenings were spent viewing the spectacular local sunsets from this location, long before the idea of placing a house here was conceived. As a result the house is an extension of the rock, creating a landscape-viewing instrument, with its side opened to the Atlantic Ocean horizon, and its end a focusing aperture to the sunset.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

Program

Built as a vacation home for a professional couple who fell in love with the local people and pace of life of this small fishing village, it is a retreat from the pace of the major metropolis in which they work. A sanctuary just steps from the ocean, it is a place in which to read, reflect, and write, while living within the remarkable view.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

On approach, the house appears as a long metal blade marking the transition from meadow to ocean, its monolithic form punctuated by a generous stair leading to the framed view of the ocean horizon provided by the covered entry deck. A series of barn doors allow for the metal skin to be completed, providing protection of the windows from any storms that may come. And as a further consideration to its environment, the house lightly touches the ground, resting on a series of concrete fins perpendicular to the shoreline, engineered to allow any rouge waves which might crest the granite edge to pass under the house.
An asymmetrical bite out of the end of the form creates a sheltered viewing deck from which to enjoy the sunset, while above this an interior loft allows for inhabiting the steel structure, and provides a cocooning space in which to work with focused views along the shoreline.

Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

The narrow floor plate provides excellent cross ventilation, while generous windows to the view invite the sun in to warm the thermal mass of the concrete floors. The main living area has walls of glass to the view, with no partitions above 8’, allowing for the full expression of the volumes sculptural nature. Body scaled bedboxes open upward without ceilings providing views to the ever-changing day and night sky through clearstory windows. The bathing room again responds to the theme of water, with a long, narrow low window for viewing the ocean waves while seated in the bathtub. The master suite is separated from the public spaces of the house by the covered deck allowing for retreat and privacy.

Floor plan of Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects
Floor plan – click for larger image

Craft / Building / Material

With its grey metal skin the house disappears within the blanket of fog which frequents the site. The durable and economical corrugated galvalume was chosen not only for its minimal beauty, but also to endure the environmental conditions of the houses proximity to the ocean. The underbelly of the house is protected by marine grade plywood, a material used extensively in the local boat building industry. The calm sculptural nature of the house, expressed both in its form and materials, are drawn from the vernacular and ethic of the local buildings used in the commercial fishery. Many of those involved in the building of the home were equally comfortable building a boat for lobster fishing as they are building a house.

Section of Sunset Rock House by Mackay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects
Section – click for larger image

The interior pallet is restrained, almost completely white except for the horizontal surfaces of concrete and granite, and the exposed steel structure. This allows the interior surfaces to be of minimal distraction and dissolve into the background as the power and immediacy of the ocean is invited in. When seated in front of the warming hearth, the land between the house and the water’s edge disappears from view, and the plane of the polished grey concrete floor extends to the ever-changing surface of the ocean.

The post Sunset Rock House on the edge of the ocean
by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects
appeared first on Dezeen.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a rocky outcrop

This boxy wooden house by Canadian studio MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects extends over the edge of a rocky outcrop on the Atlantic coastline of Nova Scotia (+ slideshow).

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

Only a small section of the house makes contact with the ground, as most of its body projects over the edge of the cliff towards the waterfront, supported underneath by a criss-crossing arrangement of steel I-beams.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects designed Cliff House as a weekend getaway. It is intended to “heighten the experience of dwelling in landscape” by introducing a feeling of vertigo to its residents.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

“On approaching the cabin from the land, one is presented with a calm wood box with its understated landscaping, firmly planted on the ground, in contrast with the subsequent dramatic interior experience of flying off cliff,” said the architects.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

Built to a tight budget, the building comprises a simple robust structure made up of steel trusses and timber portal frames, which are left exposed throughout the interior to avoid a buildup of condensation.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

The architects explained: “In Atlantic Canada we have a cool, labile climate, characterised by constant wet/dry, freeze/thaw cycles, resulting in a very high weathering rate for buildings. Over the centuries we have developed an elegant, economical light-weight wood building tradition in response to our challenging climate.”

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

The main space of the house is a double-height living and dining room with windows on three sides and a wood-burning stove. A bathroom sits behind, with a mezzanine bedroom located above it.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

The entrance is at the end of the building, alongside a south-facing deck looking out over the cliff edge.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

Photography is by Greg Richardson.

Read on for a project description from MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple:


Cliff House

Landscape

This modest project is first in the series of projects to be built on a large (455 acre) property on Nova Scotia Atlantic Coast. It acts as a didactic instrument intended to heighten the experience of ‘dwelling’ in landscape. A pure, austere wood box is precariously perched off the bedrock cliff, ‘teaching’ about the nature of its landscape through creating a sense of vertigo while floating above the sea. This strategy features the building’s fifth elevation – its ‘belly’.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

On approaching the cabin from the land, one is presented with a calm wood box with its understated landscaping, firmly planted on the ground, in contrast with the subsequent dramatic interior experience of flying off cliff.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

Program

This efficient, 960 sq. ft. cabin functions as a rustic retreat. It is intended as an affordable, high amenity prototype-on-a-pedestal. Its main level contains a great room with a north cabinet wall and a compact service core behind. The open loft is a sleeping perch. A large, south-facing deck on the cliff edge allows the great room to flow outward. The cabin’s fenestration optimises passive solar gains and views, both out to sea and along the coastline.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

Building

The project’s rich spatial experience and dramatic landscape strategy is contrasted by its material frugality. This is a modest project with an extremely low budget. A galvanised superstructure anchors it to the cliff. A light steel endoskeleton forms the primary structure expressed on the interior. The envelope is a simple, conventional, taut-skinned platform framed box. The ‘outsulation’ strategy allows the conventional wood framing system to be expressed on the interior, avoiding the need for interior finishes, and the problems typically associated with condensation in insulated wall cavities. The cedar shiplap siding on a ventilated rain screen creates an abstract modern effect.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face

In Atlantic Canada we have a cool, labile climate, characterised by constant wet/dry, freeze/thaw cycles, resulting in a very high weathering rate for buildings. Over the centuries we have developed an elegant, economical light-weight wood building tradition in response to our challenging climate.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face
Ground floor plan

The light timber frame has also become the dominant domestic construction system in North America. Despite its widespread use, its inherent high level of environmental sustainability, its affordability, and its subtle refined aesthetic, architects have been reluctant to embrace it. The research of our practice, however, builds upon and extends this often understated, everyday language of construction, often through modest projects like Cliff House.

Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects is perched over a sheer rock face
First floor plan

The post Cliff House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple
Architects is perched over a rocky outcrop
appeared first on Dezeen.

Lake Cottage with mirrored entrance by UUfie

This extension to a woodland home in Ontario by Canadian studio UUfie features charred cedar walls and a mirrored entrance (+ slideshow).

Lake Cottage By UUfie

Japanese architect Eiri Ota and Canadian architect Irene Gardpoit Chan of UUfie designed the small cabin, named Lake Cottage, to add large living and dining rooms to a family house beside the Kawartha Lakes.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

The structure has a steeply pitched roof covered with black steel, while its two gabled ends are clad with cedar that has been charred to protect it from termites and fire.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

“Lake Cottage is a reinterpretation of living in a tree house where nature is an integral part of the building,” said the architects, whose past projects include an apartment with velvet curtains for partitions.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

The entrance sits within a sheltered recess that spans the front of the cabin. Mirrored panels cover the sides and ceiling of the space, intended to integrate the building with the forest by reflecting the surrounding trees.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

A living room occupies a rectangular central space, while the dining room forms a link to the existing house.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

A staircase made from a single log leads up to the first-floor attic, where walls follow the steep angle of the roof. Rounded wooden shingles decorate one side and are visible from the living room through a row of internal windows.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

Timber panels line walls, floors and ceilings elsewhere in the cabin, and a wood-burning stove keeps the space warm during cold winter months.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

Photography is by Naho Kubota.

Here’s some information from UUfie:


Lake Cottage

Lake Cottage is a reinterpretation of living in a tree house where nature is an integral part of the building. In a forest of birch and spruce trees along the Kawartha Lakes, the cottage is designed as a two storey, multi-uses space for a large family. The structure composed of a 7 metre-high A-frame pitch roof covered in black steel and charred cedar siding. A deep cut in the building volume creates a cantilever overhang for a protected outdoor terrace with mirrors to further give the illusion of the building containing the forest inside.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

This mixture of feeling between nature and building continue into the interior. The main living space is design as a self-contained interior volume, while the peripheral rooms are treated as part of the building site. Fourteen openings into this grand living space reveal both inhabited spaces, skies and trees, equally treated and further articulated with edges finishes of interior panel kept raw to show the inherit nature of materials used. This abstract nature of the interior spaces allows imagination to flow, and those spaces that could be identified as a domestic interior can suddenly become play spaces. A solid timber staircase leads to a loft which has the feeling of ascending into tree canopies as sunlight softy falls on wall covered in fish-scaled shingle stained in light blue.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

Using local materials and traditional construction methods, the cottage incorporated sustainable principles. The black wood cladding of exterior is a technique of charring cedar that acts as a natural agent against termite and fire. Thick walls and roof provide high insulation value, a central wood hearth provides heat and deep recessed windows and skylights provide natural ventilation and lighting.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

Lake Cottage is designed with interior and exterior spaces connected fluidly and repeat the experience of living within the branches of a tree.

Lake Cottage By UUfie

Title: Lake Cottage
Location: Bolsover, Ontario
Architect: UUfie
General contractor: Level Design Build
Principal use: cottage
Total floor area: 65.00sqm
Structure: wood
Design period: 2010.1-2010.8
Construction period: 2010.10-2013.1

Site plan of Lake Cottage By UUfie
Site plan
Ground floor plan of Lake Cottage By UUfie
Ground floor plan
First floor plan of Lake Cottage By UUfie
First floor plan
Section of Lake Cottage By UUfie
Section

The post Lake Cottage with mirrored entrance
by UUfie
appeared first on Dezeen.

La Sentinelle house in Quebec by naturehumaine

This house in Quebec by Canadian studio naturehumaine has a gently sloping roof that follows the descent of the surrounding landscape (+ slideshow).

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

The two-storey family home was designed by naturehumaine for a site on the edge of Lac de la Cabane, a lake near the mountain village of Saint-Adolphe-d’Howard.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

Named La Sentinelle, or the Sentinel, the house is described by the architects as “a bird sitting at the edge of the cliff overlooking the lake”, as a reference to the L-shape made by the angular metal roof.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

One side of the house comprises a single storey and is orientated east-to-west at the highest point of the site, while a two-storey wing runs north-to-south and is positioned on a plateau slightly further down the slope.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

“The site has a plateau at the level of the road and then drops into a steep hill that leads down to the lake,” architect David Dworkind told Dezeen. “Budgetary constraints made the structural costs encompassed in building a house cantilevering off the hill impossible, so the positioning of the house was limited to the plateau.”

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

Wooden panels clad the exterior walls and are painted grey to match the galvanised metal roof.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

A timber staircase with a geometric steel balustrade leads into the upper level of the house, passing through a hall towards the kitchen, dining room and living area, as well as the master bedroom.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

This floor opens out to a large wooden deck, but also features a sheltered outdoor space that the architects refer to as the “three-seasons room”.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

“It’s an outdoor room that is closed off with insect screens,” Dworkind explained. “It can be used in spring, summer and fall but wouldn’t be used in the winter as it is uninsulated and too cold. You get the benefits of being outdoors but without the bugs.”

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

The lower level of the house was designed as a children’s zone, containing three bedrooms and a games room. A ladder in the games room leads to a small nook in the roof, offering an extra space for the children to play in.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

Photography is by Adrien Williams.

Here’s a project description from the architects:


La Sentinelle

After selling their previous country house because of the lack of natural light, a couple and their three kids decided to buy an empty lot and build a custom home to better suit their needs.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

They found a parcel of land with southern exposure at vast views of the lake ‘Lac-de-la-Cabane’.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

The constraints of the site led to an L shaped footprint where an east-west oriented rectangular block was placed at the top of the topography, and a north-south oriented block was slid underneath.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

The upper block contains the living spaces and master bedroom, and the lower block, also known as the ‘kids zone’, contains the three children’s bedrooms and a games room.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

A folded roof rises from the lower block covering the upper block and extending towards the cliffs edge as if it were about to take off, reminiscent of the wings of a bird.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

We see the house as a bird sitting at the edge of the cliff overlooking the lake, which is where its nickname ‘The Sentinel’ comes from.

La Sentinelle by naturehumaine

Type: Single family home
Intervention: New construction
Location: Lac de la Cabane, Saint-Adolphe-d’Howard
Completion Date: 2013

Site plan of La Sentinelle by naturehumaine
Site plan – click for larger image
Lower ground floor plan of La Sentinelle by naturehumaine
Lower floor plan – click for larger image
Upper ground floor plan of La Sentinelle by naturehumaine
Upper floor plan – click for larger image
Long section of La Sentinelle by naturehumaine
Long section – click for larger image

The post La Sentinelle house in Quebec
by naturehumaine
appeared first on Dezeen.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

This lakeside lodge in rural Ontario was designed by Toronto firm MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects as a weekend retreat for a family of five (+ slideshow).

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

Clear Lake Cottage has a long narrow body with a metal-clad exterior and a hipped roof. It sits around 15 metres from the edge of the water and is tucked behind a cluster of trees.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

Replacing a smaller structure with a tin roof, MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects (MJMA) was asked to design a residence that would open out to the landscape as freely as it predecessor.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

“The goal was to blend with the rural character of the quiet lake community and provide a clean modern environment that engages the landscape and captures a ‘cottage’ feel,” explain the architects.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

The building is orientated eastwards to maximise views towards Clear Lake. This elevation is also stretched outward at the corners, giving the building a trapezoidal plan.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

Rooms inside are divided into two rows, determined by different privacy requirements. Living rooms and a master bedroom are positioned along the front of the house, where they benefit from lake views, while extra bedrooms are lined up along the rear and include a first-floor loft inserted beneath the peak of the roof.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

The smallest of two terraces sits within a recess on the eastern elevation, where it can catch the sun at breakfast time, and the second wraps around the north-east corner to provide an outdoor space beyond the living room.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

The architects used Douglas fir to construct the angled roof, then clad the exterior walls in black corrugated metal as a reference to tar-painted fishing shacks. “The result is decidedly modern, but raw and industrial too,” they add.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

See more Canadian houses on Dezeen, including one that appears to be climbing up a hill and one with patterned walls of concrete brick.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

Photography is by Ben Rahn at A Frame Photography.

Read on more more details from MJMA:


Clear Lake Cottage

A Toronto family of five required a new four-season cottage to replace their existing 1950’s structure. The goal was to blend with the rural character of the quiet lake community and provide a clean modern environment that engages the landscape and captures a ‘cottage’ feel.

The site is located on Clear Lake in Seguin Township, Ontario. The lot has a large frontage and an existing dock. The orientation is predominately to the east collecting warmth and direct light in the morning. The building sits quietly behind trees away from the water.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

Outside of their direct program requirements there were two related and compelling goals the clients wanted to achieve. First they wanted all the benefits of modern design: clean lines, abundant natural light, connection with the outdoors; but they also wanted to blend contextually with the character and humility of the surroundings. Secondly, although they requested a winterised facility, they did not want to lose the connection with the land they had come to appreciate in their uninsulated, tin-roofed dwelling.

It was decided a peaked sloped roof would be used. This could achieve an ambiguously modern vernacular feel and was beneficial for snow and water shedding. Termed the ‘Campsite’ [like tents around a campsite]. This approach yielded interesting opportunities to define exterior spaces. To meet the budget a singular and rational peaked roof system was employed – ‘the Bigtop’. A single tent pole supporting a giant hip roof housed the volumes below.

The program was consolidated into 4 logical masses: Master Suite, Bedrooms, Utility/Den and Living Space. These masses we arranged in terms of degree of privacy required; north to south. It was then determined which spaces would have forest views and which would have lake views. The masses were arranged to frame exterior spaces and capture an ambiguous indoor/outdoor condition. The plan was rationalised as a rectangle then skewed to a trapezoidal shape to maximise the lake front exposure.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects

The resulting formal expression of the building expressed an archetypal ‘house’ quality. Roof and walls merge in a singular streamline form. This form captures within it outdoor spaces creating a spatial continuum inside and out. The massing along the forest side became connected above by an open loft space. This bedroom/utility bar is treated as a stained pine slat ‘Black Box’ and is an extension of the materiality of the exterior.

Punctures to the building envelope, and exposure of the Douglas Fir roof and wall structure capture outdoor space, and create a spatial continuum – a porosity of inside to out.

Taking cues from the client’s fondness for Scandinavian fishing shacks, with their pine tar-painted cedar, the building is clad in black corrugated metal, a cost effective North American interpretation of this shoreline aesthetic. The result is decidedly modern, but raw and industrial too.

This approach to a ‘high and low’ material palette and divergent typologies is a strategy to disarm the precious nature of ‘designed’ space.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects
Site plan – click for larger image

The interior is detailed to contrast the exterior black cladding. The interior material palette of Sapelle window frames, retroplate concrete floors, and Douglas Fir plywood works as a visual counterpoint to the dark, textured exterior finish. This conceptual reading reinforces the Scandinavian influence.

Douglas Fir plywood was selected based on the client’s preference for a non-drywall interior shell. Exposed areas of Douglas Fir framing are either open to above (morning terrace) or clad with smoke-tinted corrugated acrylic (arrival spaces).

The rooms along the forest side support an upper open loft space. This bedroom/utility bar is treated as a stained oak ‘Black Box’ and is an extension of the materiality of the exterior – signifying enclosure.

The screened porch has a bi-folding partition opening it to the cottage interior. 50% of the glazed envelope can be left in the ‘open’ screened position allowing for the cottage to be exposed to breeze, fragrances, acoustics, and shadow play – capturing the natural feel of the site.

Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects
Floor plans – click for larger image

Location: Township of Sequin, Ontario, Canada
Architect: MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects (MJMA)
Year completion: summer 2012
Project size: 215 sqm

The post Clear Lake Cottage by MacLennan
Jaunkalns Miller Architects
appeared first on Dezeen.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Canadian architect Henri Cleinge built a house for himself in Montreal with concrete walls inside and out.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Seen from the front entrance, La Maison Beaumont comprises two concrete volumes of two storeys each.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Architect and homeowner Henri Cleinge raised one of the concrete volumes on a Corten steel base to create an entrance on the ground floor and an extra storey at the top.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Corten steel was also used to define the window frames and parts of the exterior walls.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

The walls are exposed both outside and inside, so rigid insulation was placed inside the concrete during the pouring process.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

The cedar ceilings and maple staircase contrast with the walls, while walnut has been used throughout the kitchen.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

We’ve published lots of concrete houses on Dezeen, including a two-headed Australian house that can withstand the harshest cyclones and a school outside Lisbon punctuated with bold primary colours – see all concrete architecture and design.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Other homes in Canada we’ve featured recently include a gabled steel farmhouse in a sea of crops and a wooden cabin for two artists in Nova Scotia – see all Canadian houses.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Photographs by Marc Cramer.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Here’s some more information from the architect:


Inspired to create a home to be experienced by all five senses, the Beaumont concrete house evolved as an exploration project. The design, understated, is situated in a mixed use neighborhood where residential duplexes coexist with small to midsize industrial buildings. Despite the project’s integration, a number of features distinguish the project from other buildings in the area.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

In contrast to the superimposed typology of apartment units located on the ground floor and second floor, the Beaumont house challenges this spatial composition by creating a modular square plan where one unit is situated on the ground and second floor, and a second unit is located on the second and third floor. This spatial tour de force is a response to the programme and sun movement, allowing each unit exposure to three orientations rather than two and to take full advantage of southern sunlight.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

The house most noticeable feature, however, is the fact that nearly all exterior walls are built out of concrete exposed to the interior and the outside, with insulation in the middle. Combining rich primary materials to large modular square volumes filled with an abundance of natural light, the house contains a series of framed experiences.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

The central space is the largest volume where a double height living room is defined by concrete and wood surfaces which foil off each other. The softness of the walnut cabinetry and the cedar ceiling contrast the hard textured concrete walls. The pallet of materials is reduced and disciplined. Cedar ceilings and concrete floors are used throughout. Secondary elements such as Walnut furniture with black granite surfaces are also featured.

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Data sheet

Project: Beaumont House
Location: Montreal
Client: Henri Cleinge
Architect: Henri Cleinge, architect
Project Architect: Henri Cleinge
Team: Henri Cleinge, Michel Lefebvre
Structural Engineer: César Zelaya
General Contractor: Bâtitu
Area: 3200 square feet
Date of completion: 2011

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Above: ground floor plan

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Above: first floor plan

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Above: second floor plan

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Above: side elevation

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Above: front elevation

La Maison Beaumont by Henri Cleinge Architecte

Above: cross-section

The post La Maison Beaumont by
Henri Cleinge Architecte
appeared first on Dezeen.