‘Damaged’ as a Product Aesthetic: Yea or Nay?

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In high school we were taken to meet a guy who made “antiqued” furniture. It was all freshly made in his shop, but he had an array of objects—chains, bottlecaps, and even carefully-selected rocks—that he’d flay, pound, drop and grind against each piece to give it a calculated weathering. The results were convincing, but one of my classmates sniggered something about it being fake. The man asked the kid if his jeans were pre-faded, or if he’d bought them like that.

Whether clothing or furniture, there’s a history for beating things up for aesthetic reasons; but how far should we take that? Francesco Pavia, a designer who hails from Venice, has extended it into luggage with his Crash Baggage line.

What is the first thing we think about when we buy a new suitcase?

We worry that it might get ruined.

The damaged case! An innovative travel philosophy that has opened the way to a whole new way of conceiving the suitcase: that of the non-handle with care, where damage is no longer a problem.

Crash baggage already has the typical dents that are caused by frequent use. Indeed, over time, the new dents give even more personality to the suitcase. All this without forgetting the functionality and comfort of an object that has been created using the most advanced materials.

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I kind of wish he’d make these perfect and then throw them down a concrete staircase, but the consistent dents indicate these come out of a mold.

In any case, what say you—yea or nay?

See Also: “Free Fall” Chair by Ezri Tarazi; “Do Hit” Chair by Marijn van der Poll for Droog

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Seeing the Forest for the Beach: An Evergreen Post-Sandy Recovery Effort and Its Art World Forerunner

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Cliché though it may be, it’s hard not to describe it as anything less than a gift that keeps on giving: still from the devastation of Superstorm Sandy, a Long Island waterfront community has united to upcycle some 3,000 Christmas trees as an ad hoc solution in the interest of rebuilding protective sand dunes. Several Long Beach residents proposed the solution, which was approved by city officials and implemented by volunteers last weekend. Per the New York Times:

Healthy sand dunes are the first line of defense for coastal towns during storms because they keep the ocean from invading backyards and basements. But sand alone is not enough. An anchor, often naturally growing grasses, is needed to prevent the sand from blowing or washing away.

But the grasses cannot grow without a significant accumulation of sand, and in Long Beach these days there simply is not enough. That is where the Christmas trees come in.

“The trees act in place of natural plant growth,” said Charlie Peek, a spokesman for the parks service in North Carolina, which has been using Christmas trees to spur dune revival for years. “It gives it a little head start, a little bit of a helping hand. In an ideal situation, the plant growth comes in after it and starts building a natural dune.”

The method is not uncommon, particularly in areas like the Carolinas and Florida that are prone to hurricanes. It can take two to three years for dunes to become fully re-established after a major storm.

The commendable community effort is an uncanny echo of an art installation from almost exactly a year ago to date, Klara Lidén’s widely acclaimed Pretty Vacant at Reena Spaulings, a second-floor gallery space that happens to be above one of my regular dim sum spots. The main attraction of the solo exhibition, “S.A.D.” (after the mood disorder), consisted of a medium-sized room filled with a faux forest of some 80 discarded but otherwise intact Christmas trees. New York Magazine‘s Jerry Saltz nicely captured the redolent sentiment of the installation.

Immediately inside, you’re confronted with the startling sight of a space filled with discarded Christmas trees, all scooped up from the sidewalks of New York by Liden and her cohorts. A disruption of the senses comes, thoughts of the Brothers Grimm, the foreboding of forests, inchoate uneasiness. You see only a few feet in front of you. Still, there’s space enough between the trees to proceed. Make your own way in, push trees aside, slide through…

Unlike almost all artists who fill a gallery with one thing, be it glass jars, wooden beams, or cotton bales—a trope so worn-out it should be banned—Liden places a leather couch in the center of the room. It churns up everything, getting you to stop, look, listen, smell, and maybe shudder.

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Non Sequitur: On the Proper Spelling of ‘Skeuomorphism’

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Ok so this is sort of just a pet peeve, but it’s relevant enough in this day and age of push-button journalism and SEO to warrant a quick post here: As an editor and former philosophy student, I have an abiding interest in the English language and I generally can’t help but notice typos that I invariably encounter in my daily media consumption. Case in point: the commonplace omission of the first “o” in “skeuomorph.”

I’ll refrain from pointing a finger at the perpetrator of the typographical error—I figure an eagle-eyed copyeditor will eventually spot the mistake and dutifully insert the absent vowels—and I take no issue with the content of the article itself, but this particular instance of the common misspelling happened to inspire a bout of etymological investigation on my part. I knew that the word was derived from the Greek word skeuos, which means ‘vessel’ or ‘implement.’ “Skeuomorph” and its related forms are the only instance of the word in English, but the root has biblical significance as well, and based on those definitions it also seems to mean ‘instrument’ to underscore a direct relationship between form and function.

Origins aside, I would venture to guess that the common misspelling is due to the word’s pronunciation: it is typically vocalized as “skew-morphic”—an easy (albeit imprecise) shorthand for its actual definition, at least to the effect that one thing is bent or contorted to resemble another—and even the proper pronunciation, “skew-a-morph,” is phonetically equivocal. The heterographic ambiguity is compounded by its highly unconventional spelling: the letter sequence “-euo-” is extremely rare in the English language. In fact, the only other words that I could find with this highly unusual three-vowel sequence were scientific names that started with the prefix eu- (i.e. good).

Corollary: “Skeumorphic” may also seem like the correct spelling precisely because the prefix eu- is understood to mean good, where the sibilant “sk-” somehow cancels—i.e. “x’s out”—the meaning of a back-formed quasi-root “eumorph,” which would mean ‘good or proper form.’

The irony, then, is that the word itself is decidedly not skeuomorphic: its spelling doesn’t look like any existing words, that which might inform one’s best guess as to its spelling. It’s another one of those weird cases of a term that must be committed to memory: a possible mnemonic might be to remember the root as skeuOS, as in a certain highly skeuomorphic Operating System.

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Of course, this admittedly discursive linguistic analysis has little bearing the actual practice of design, skeuomorphic or otherwise: the UI/UX phenomenon is not so much a case of Justice Potter Stewart’s oft-repeated notion that “I know it when I see it” but rather “I know it because I see it… all the f’in time.”

As our own An Xiao Mina noted in our recent Year in Review series: “While skeuomorphism sometimes has its place, it’s often mired in an unnecessary past, rather than open to a expansive future.”

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Battling the Elements: Umbrella Innovation, Part 2

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Regarding the previous post, I was curious to see that the four-finger grip design invariably alludes to brass knuckles, whether it’s made from aluminum or ABS. But the handle is perhaps less intimidating a quasi-weapon than the business end of the umbrella: even a compact umbrella can be a makeshift bludgeoning implement when the chips are down. Hell, a Charlemagne-quoting Sean Connery even took down a fighter plane with one in his memorable turn as Henry Jones, Sr…. and then there’s also the legendary “Bulgarian umbrella,” which allegedly delivered a lethal dose of ricin to Bulgarian dissident Georgi Markov during the Cold War.

It so happens that I learned of Markov’s assassination via Wikipedia, when I was looking up the toxic substance during a Breaking Bad binge (you know how it goes); so too did I discover another interesting umbrella concept via the all-but-omniscient encyclopedia when researching the Brolly.

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About two years ago, the Daily Mail reported that the security detail of the least popular leader in French history would be equipped with a bespoke kevlar umbrella in case of inclement weather or malcontents. Apparently, former president Nicolas Sarkozy felt so threatened by March 2011 that his bodyguards were packing an an all-but-bulletproof parapluie, known as the “Para Pactum” (‘prepare for peace’ in Latin). The otherwise unassuming aegis deploys in the same fashion as your $5 Chinatown umbrella but offers protection from “knives, acids, rocks and most other projectiles” in addition to more commonly-encountered nuisances such as water falling from the sky.

A source at the elite RAID police unit, which tested the umbrella alongside the Institute of Aeronautical Engineering Institute in Saint-Cyr, said it would prove invaluable to Mr Sarkozy.

“He’s had all kinds of missiles aimed at him from above, especially on visits to high-rise housing estates where he’s particularly unpopular,’ said the source. “This umbrella will keep him pretty safe. It won’t stop bullets, but it will reduce their impact considerably.”

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Social Engineering: Grand Central Sets Clocks Wrong for Public Safety

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This clock is lying. And that’s why you don’t have a broken ankle

It was the advent of railroads and the Industrial Revolution that really pushed the clock into widespread usage. Timekeeping devices had been around for centuries, but with much of the world living in an agrarian society, there wasn’t much need to know the precise time; you woke up when the sun rose, worked the fields, and went to bed when it got dark. But once you needed to be at the factory by 9AM, or catch the 11:53 to Chicago, it was better to look at a mechanically-powered circle with indicators than to squint up at the sun and guess.

So we’re surprised to see that a particularly famous train station has been gaming their clocks for years, eschewing honest accuracy for the sake of social engineering. It turns out that New York’s Grand Central Terminal, more popularly known as Grand Central Station, purposefully sets their clocks to all be one minute fast. Why?

The idea is that passengers rushing to catch trains they’re about to miss can actually be dangerous—to themselves, and to each other. So conductors will pull out of the station exactly one minute after their trains’ posted departure times. That minute of extra time won’t be enough to disconcert passengers too much when they compare it to their own watches or smartphones … but it is enough, the thinking goes, to buy late-running train-catchers just that liiiiiitle bit of extra time that will make them calm down a bit. Fast clocks make for slower passengers….

You might call this time-hacking; you might call it behavioral engineering; you might call it comical. Regardless, it seems to be working. Grand Central boasts the fewest slips, trips, and falls of any station in the country—quite a feat given how many of its floors are made of marble.

Via The Atlantic

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Battling the Elements: Umbrella Innovation, Part 1

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When a new product called the Brolly turned up in the inbox, I couldn’t help but think of Sruli Recht’s “Umbuster,” a more explicitly ‘weaponized’ umbrella concept. The Icelandic designer’s concept incorporates an aluminum knuckle duster into an umbrella handle as a tongue-in-cheek comment on the smuggling of illegal arms: the product page duly notes: “Although the Umbuster is not technically a weapon, to ensure avoiding import complications please check your international laws before purchase. The regulations and control differ between countries and we regret we cannot provide refunds for returned or confiscated orders.”

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Seeing as it’s a hefty €225, potential customers would do well to heed Recht’s caveat emptor. Which brings us to the Brolly: at under $20, it offers the very same reference point without the political implications or the objet d’art pricetag. Instead of an individually CNC-milled handle, the Brolly features a consumer-friendly rubberized ABS handle.

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In fact, designer Greg Edson arrived at the distinctive form factor in his quest to develop an umbrella that could be used concurrently with a mobile device, allowing users to text or e-mail in the rain.

I couldn’t help but notice the hangtag on the umbrellas in the montage from 1:27–1:37, but other than that, the video does a good job of explaining the what seems like a decent product.

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More Wooden Products Used in the Cigarmaking Process: Drying Boxes

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Another interesting wooden object I’ve recently come across is this cigar drying box. After cigars were hand-rolled or removed from their mold, they were once placed in these primitive objects and left to dry.

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The reason I call them “primitive” is because of their design; while they might make you think of the functionality of flat files, the resemblance between the two objects is visual only. At first I thought these would be perfect for storing hand tools, saw blades et cetera, but these are not pull-out drawers; there are no runners at all. The pull-outs are simply individual trays that rest on the ones below them, and the exterior is a mere four-sided box (no back) to keep dust off the cigars.

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In other words, if you pull a tray out of the middle, the ones above come out with it or drop down to take the removed tray’s place. This is presumably because the cigarmaking workflow meant the piece was loaded and unloaded just once per batch, obviating the need (and added cost) of constructing proper drawers.

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If you were to build one of these to hold hand tools, so that the trays served as proper drawers, how would you design it? My first thought was you could construct the drawer bottoms out of masonite, make them slightly wider than the drawers themselves, and have the overlap slide into kerfs cut into the interiors of either side. But I suspect drawers this wide would start to sag in the middle, depending on how heavy the tools were, so the things would need to be made narrower (killing some of their visual appeal). Any ideas?

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Paper Chase: Help Jiwon Choi Find a Manufacturer for Her Tyvek Vase

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Recent RISD grad Jiwon Choi reached out to us about her recent travails in finding a manufacturer for her Tyvek Vase. “Since it is a relatively new material, no one is willing to experiment with it. Some manufacturers said they are reluctant to use Tyvek because they don’t know what it is. Tyvek is reusable and in many cases, it has more positive side than plastic. I’m hearbroken.”

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The remarkably simple object consists of a sheet of Tyvek, a versatile waterproof paper developed by DuPont, coiled into a conical vessel, an elegant repurposing of the industrial material.

Designed just in time for Valentine’s day, the objective was to create a simple and light (yet strong enough to stand) package for flowers. Flowers will go back to the soil, Tyvek will have have a second life too; repurposed for products like corrugated pipes and landscape material.

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We wish Choi the best of luck in finding a manufacturer—surely our readers can provide some leads?

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If You Can Guess What This Repurposed Wood Item was Used to Manufacture, You’ll Win a….

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You could be forgiven for assuming this jewelry display rack was purpose-built. But look a little closer: It’s obviously an antique, and if you look at the channels cut into it, you can see that they antedate the invention of the router. Someone went to a lot of trouble to chisel those out, by hand, with a consistency that practically screams “manufacturing.” But what could this thing possibly have been used to make?

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Hit the jump to find out.

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Designing Things to Hold Other Things: The Staybowlizer for Commercial Kitchens

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Smartphones need cases, coffee mugs need coasters, hunting knives need sheathes. It’s weird to think about how many products are not designed with their own base or carrying case, and as it turns out, that’s an opportunity for sharp-eyed product designers. Designing an object whose sole purpose is to protect or augment another object is something we never covered in design school, but apparently it’s lucrative.

The latest case in point: The Staybowlizer silicone thingamajig you see above. Your standard mixing bowl is made out of stainless steel or glass, which has a tendency to slide on your standard commercial kitchen prep surface of stainless steel or wood.

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The Staybowlizer provides a little “nest” to keep the bowl stable.

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Set it with the wide side up and you can have it hold the bowl at an angle, making it easier for you to pitch in whatever you’re chopping up…

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…or turn the ring upside down and it turns into a huge suction cup, keeping your bowl firmly fixed in place so you can mix one-handed.

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