Through a Glass, Darkly: Film Goes Behind the Scenes of Gregory Crewdson’s ‘Perfect, Frozen Moments’


Gregory Crewdson at work (standing on ladder) on the set of “Untitled (Ophelia).” A scene from Gregory Crewdson: Brief Encounters, playing through November 13 at Film Forum.

Like the love child of Edward Hopper and Diane Arbus (raised, perhaps, amidst saturated Egglestonian hues, by a spooky yet decisive family of cinematographers), Gregory Crewdson is synonymous with images that are at once magnetic and repelling, haunting and familiar, thrilling and disturbing. His large-scale photographs pack a gorgeous punch. It’s only after the viewer stops reeling that he or she thinks to ask: How he’d do that? The answer, which does not involve Photoshop, is revealed in Gregory Crewdson: Brief Encounters, a new documentary by Ben Shapiro that is now playing at New York’s Film Forum.

“I was immediately struck by the beauty and power of his images, and also by the care, vision, and complexity of the productions,” says Shapiro of his first encounter with Crewdson’s work, in 2000. A few months later, the New York-based director was on the set of a Crewdson shoot in Lee, Massachusetts filming the meticulous preparations that went into a photograph of a man, fresh from the office, who has jettisoned his suit to scale the flower-covered beanstalk that bursts through his lawn. Shapiro observed members of Crewdson’s team spend a day sifting through boxes of fresh flowers–and then stapling selected blooms to the telephone pole-cum-beanstalk. “It was an introduction to the kind of detail that contributes so much to the richness of his work.” Following Saturday’s NYC debut of Gregory Crewdson: Brief Encounters in New York, Shapiro answered our questions about the documentary (filmed over ten years), its subject, and the challenges of making a film about the making of movie-like images.

What compelled you to make a film about Gregory Crewdson?
It was a combination of things–I admired and appreciated his pictures, certainly, but I was also struck by the scale and elaborateness of his productions–crews of up to 60, dozens or even hundreds of lights, 90 foot-long custom-built sets–all marshaled by a man creating real-world versions of imagined moments. Key to this project was that Gregory was very open and encouraging, and offered complete access of a kind that’s rare. He told me, and his crew, that I could shoot anywhere, any time, and only asked me to back off when there was nudity on-set. Or if I got in their shot, which did happen a couple of times.

What surprised you the most about Crewdson as a person?
In a way what was surprising about Crewdson was that he wasn’t surprising. That is to say, he’s not what you might expect from the photographs which tend to be dark and have a sense of sadness and mystery about them; Gregory’s a very friendly and sociable guy, who likes to laugh. But at the same time he is extremely focused on his work, very dedicated to getting everything as close to the way he imagines it as he possibly can.
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Amidst Storm Recovery, a Wave of Megadeals: Disney Buying Lucasfilm, PVH Ponies Up $3B for Warnaco

First comes the epic storm and then comes the…mega-mergers? Less than 24 hours after a sizable chunk of the country was plunged into watery darkness, the Walt Disney Company announced its plan to acquire George Lucas‘s Lucasfilm in a stock and cash deal valued at $4.05 billion. Included in the deal are rights to the Star Wars and Indiana Jones franchises and Lucasfilm’s post-production powerhouses Industrial Light and Magic and Skywalker Sound.

So how did the deal-savvy Disney execs (see also: Pixar, Marvel) get to the magic number of $4.05 billion? “Our valuation focused almost entirely on the financial potential of the Star Wars franchise, which we expect to provide us with a stream of storytelling opportunities for years to come delivered via all relevant platforms on a global basis,” said Disney CFO Jay Rasulo in a statement that included news of the company’s plan to release Star Wars Episode 7 in 2015, with more feature films to follow under the watchful eye of Star Wars “brand manager” (and soon-to-be Lucasfilm president) Kathleen Kennedy.
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Want Your MOCAtv? L.A. Museum Launches YouTube Channel


L.A.-based Studio Number One designed the identity for LA MOCA’s new YouTube channel.

Neither the ousting of a star chief curator, mutinying board members, nor the bad juju of John Baldessari shall keep the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles from its appointed multimedia presence. This week marks the debut of the institution’s YouTube channel, MOCAtv, promising a steady stream of “fresh contemporary art and culture programming.” And there’s plenty to choose from. Watch artist video projects in West Coast Video Art and MOCAtv Presents, two new series that will delve into the work of everyone from Martha Rosler to Assume Vivid Astro Focus. Pay a virtual visit to the workspaces of Sterling Ruby and Raymond Pettibon in The Artist’s Studio. And soak up the sounds of musical matchups such as Tracey Emin and Harper Simon in Art+Music Originals, which on November 13 premieres “Mutual Core,” a new music video by Björk directed by L.A.-based filmmaker Andrew Thomas Huang. Meanwhile, with Jeffrey Deitch at the helm, MOCAtv will continue where the museum’s “Art in Streets” blockbuster left off. Look for a mix of fresh work from Barry McGee, Retna, Swoon, and the gang along with historic footage of street art masters (surreptitiously) at work. A word to the wise: new subscribers to the channel receive a free three-month membership to LA MOCA.
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New to DVD: Gerhard Richter Painting

“Painting under observation is worse than being in the hospital,” Gerhard Richter tells filmmaker Corinna Belz, shortly after she has installed herself and a small crew in his bright, clutter-free studio outside Cologne, Germany. Fortunately, the artist agreed to endure several months of scrutiny as he went about what he describes to Belz as “a secretive business”: painting a series of giant abstracts in the spring and summer of 2009. The result is Gerhard Richter Painting, a mesmerizing documentary that made its U.S. debut last December at Art Basel Miami Beach and is out this week on DVD. “My interest was to show Richter at work,” says Belz, who first convinced the artist to appear on camera in her 2007 short, Gerhard Richter’s Window (fingers crossed for a trilogy). “How he moves, how he applies paint to canvas, his compelling squeegee technique.”
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Quote of Note: David Edelstein on ‘The Clock’


Still from Christian Marclay’s “The Clock” (2010). Photo: Todd-White Art Photography. (Courtesy White Cube, Paula Cooper Gallery, and Museum of Fine Arts, Boston)

“I’m fairly sure, unless there are scores of movies in which the time is seen to be 11:48 at a given moment, that Marclay was limited by his source material. He also had to resort to a lot of ticking-clock action-picture scenarios, from the high-toned High Noon on down. Heist movies, time-bomb thrillers, hostage melodramas—the number of them is predictably disproportionate. Marclay returns to the more obvious ones over and over, like the Jason Statham picture Bank Job.

True, there are interstitial bits that bind some of the shots, and moments in which a character looking up at a clock are followed by similar vantages from another movie. Those are witty and brilliantly orchestrated. But it’s all fooling around with found footage, slotting it into place. Little of it is transformed the way it is in, say, the works of Guy Maddin and Terence Davies. From minute to minute (literally), there are delightfully seamless segues, surprising echoes, and excerpts in which I saw the films in question with new eyes. I just can’t conceive of watching it for longer than I did [two hours]…”

-Film critic David Edelstein, sparring with art critic Jerry Saltz on the merits of Christian Marclay’s 2010 video installation “The Clock” in a post on New York‘s Vulture blog. The Museum of Modern Art, which acquired the work last year, has just announced that it will show the work from December 21, 2012, to January 21, 2013, with a special 24-hour viewing on New Year’s Eve.

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Watch This: David Byrne and St. Vincent’s ‘Who’

It’s David Byrne month here at UnBeige. Between chapters of the design-minded, art-loving, bike-riding maestro’s freshly released book, How Music Works (McSweeney’s), we’re savoring tracks from his new album with St. Vincent (a.k.a. Annie Clark). Love this Giant, out today from 4AD and Todo Mundo (Richard Burbridge and Gabe Bartalos are to thank for the spooky cover art, and that delightful typography is the work of Steve Powers), is a brassy revelation. But don’t take our word for it. Treat yourself to the debut video, “Who,” directed by Martin de Thurah:

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Watch This: Everynone’s Cinematic Ode to Symmetry

Begin your week with a bit of balance, in the form of Everynone‘s “Symmetry” (below). The dreamy short, created in collaboration with WNYC’s Radiolab and inspired by a 2011 episode of the show entitled “Desperately Seeking Symmetry,” earned the filmmaking team—which consists of Daniel Mercadante, Will Hoffman, and Julius Metoyer III—the $25,000 grand prize in this year’s Vimeo Awards. Sucked in by Symmetry? Check out Everynone’s newest video, “Ball,” which debuted last week on Vimeo.

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Everybody Loves Raymond Loewy, Including David Lynch, Who May Prefer to Call Him ‘Robert’


American Spirit. Industrial designer Raymond Loewy with one of his designs, the Pennsylvania Railroad’s S1 steam locomotive; filmmaker and Loewy admirer David Lynch.

The late-night show of our dreams is hosted by David Lynch. What this theoretical program lacks in guests or commercials (you’ll recall how the filmmaker feels about product placement) it would make up for in good ‘ol fashioned variety: one night our distinctively coiffed host is screening The Seashell and the Clergyman or enthusing on his favorite hobby of chopping wood (especially pine) and the next he’s shooting on site in the dream forest at Club Silencio, the members-only Paris nightclub he designed. The Wall Street Journal recently caught up with Lynch in the penthouse suite of the Chauteau Marmont, where Steve Garbarino posed “20 Odd Questions” that covered topics ranging from his accessories (“I have a deep love for my Swatch watch.”) to his stint as a WSJ deliverperson back in the 1970s, when he was making Eraserhead.

In Lynch’s words, his L.A. paper route has all the makings of a haunting film. “I’d pick up my papers at 11:30 at night. I had throws that were particularly fantastic. There was one where I’d release the paper, which would soar with the speed of the car and slam into the front door of this building, triggering its lobby lights—a fantastic experience,” he says. “Another one I called ‘The Big Whale.’ There was a place, the Fish Shanty, on La Cienega. A big whale’s mouth was the front door you entered through. I’d throw a block before it, and hit the paper directly into the mouth.” Lynch is not inclined to fandom, preferring to get his kicks from a mix of coffee, transcendental meditation, and American Spirit cigarettes, but he does cop to a love for Loewy…Robert [sic] Loewy. The famed industrial designer usually goes by Raymond, but as far as we’re concerned, Lynch can call him whatever he wants. Meanwhile, the WSJ has corrected the error in its online edition.

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Flashback: Jean-Paul Goude’s Bastille Day Parade


Jessye Norman sings the French national anthem in Paris on July 14, 1989.

Bastille Day comes but once a year, and what luck that in 2012 it’s on a samedi. After you’ve secured a giant box of macarons and tracked down an elusive DVD of Jean Renoir‘s 1938 flick La Marseillaise (sip your champagne every time the proto-anthem is sung!), join us for a brief trip in the international time machine that is YouTube. Click below to journey back to 1989, when Jean-Paul Goude was charged with creating a massive parade as part of the French Revolution bicentennial. As if that wasn’t pressure enough, then-president François Mitterrand was adamant that he didn’t want anything nostalgic for the commemorative megabash. Inspired by the dual themes of the rights of man and world music, Goude delivered an incredible production that sent down the the Champs Elysées thousands of musicians, cheeky global stereotypes (the British contingent toted umbrellas and was accompanied by a persistent downpour, while the Russians moved in a flurry of faux snow), and an American marching band that played James Brown‘s greatest hits—meanwhile, the Godfather of Soul himself RSVPed non from his own kind bastille (South Carolina’s State Park Correctional Institute). Get more Goude in So Far So Goude (Assouline), which includes the 30-minute DVD from which this clip was taken.

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Architect John Portman Gets His Close-Up in New Documentary

Back in the 1980s, architect and developer John Portman’s firm was slammed by the mushrooming S&L crisis. “I said to hell with this, I’m getting out of here,” he explains in Ben Loeterman’s new documentary John Portman: A Life of Building. Best known for revolutionizing modern hotel architecture (and the Hyatt brand) with soaring atria, Portman decided to head east—way east—and lined up some projects in Shanghai, only to watch as China suddenly coped with its own dose of chaos in the form of the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. Luckily, Portman is patient (his Marriott Marquis in Times Square opened in 1985—after a dozen years, three mayors, and countless delays), and his Shanghai Centre was the first of an ongoing series of ambitious projects in Asia. Today, at age 87, he’s something of a celebrity in China, where his name is far better known than it is in the United States. Loeterman’s documentary, now rolling out to public television stations across the country, helps American audiences catch up.

The film offers a glimpse into Portman’s life and work that is made mesmerizing by dramatic time-lapse footage that captures daylight washing over the facades and spaces of Portman-designed buildings from Atlanta to Beijing. Viewers learn about his formative trip to Brasila in 1961 and undergraduate encounter with Frank Lloyd Wright (his advice to a young Portman: “Go seek Emerson”) and how he rattled the American Institute of Architects by acting as both architect and developer, an idea that came to him at the age of 29, when he had opened an office but was struggling to get work. “I came to the conclusion that if I got the land and I was able to design the concept and able to get the financing, there was no damn question about who was going to be the architect,” he explains to students at Harvard’s Graduate School of Design.
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