Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

Benthem Crouwel Architects have completed the new extension to the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam, which looks rather like the underside of a kitchen sink (+ slideshow).

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

Designed by A. W. Weissman in 1895 the museum’s original red brick building has been renovated and enlarged with a curvy white extension, part of which is underground.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

The entrance is situated in a transparent facade facing onto the open grassy expanse of Museumplein.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

The upper edges of the white extension extend outwards to shelter the plaza.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

Above image is by Ernst van Deursen

The museum’s shop and restaurant are located next to the entrance, while a large exhibition hall, library and ‘knowledge centre’ all lie below ground.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

Above image is by KLM Carto

Two escalators in an enclosed tube connect the exhibition spaces on the lower and upper levels, allowing visitors to bypass the entrance area.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

We recently featured another large white extension to a red brick building – a museum in a former brewery in Zurich.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

See all our stories about museums »
See all our stories about Amsterdam »

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

Photographs are by John Lewis Marshall except where otherwise stated.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

Here’s some more information from the architects:


Amsterdam’s Stedelijk Museum is renovated and enlarged. Designed by A.W. Weissman, the building is celebrated for its majestic staircase, grand rooms and natural lighting. These strong points have been retained in the design along with the colour white introduced throughout the museum by former director Willem Sandberg. The existing building is left almost entirely intact and in full view by lifting part of the new volume into space and sinking the rest underground.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

Its entrance has been moved to the open expanse of Museumplein where it occupies a spacious transparent extension. The smooth white volume above the entrance, also known as ‘the Bathtub’, has a seamless construction of reinforced fibre and a roof jutting far into space. With this change in orientation and the jutting roof, the museum comes to lie alongside a roofed plaza that belongs as much to the building as to Museumplein. Against the backdrop of the old building, the white synthetic volume is the new powerful image of the Stedelijk Museum.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

Besides the entrance, a museum shop and the restaurant with terrace are situated in the transparent addition on ground level. Below the square are among others, a knowledge centre, a library and a large exhibition hall of 1100 m2. From this lowest level in the building it is possible to move to a new exhibition hall in the floating volume level. Via two escalators in an enclosed “tube”, straight through the new entrance hall, the two exhibition areas are connected. This way the visitor crosses the entrance area without leaving the exhibition route and without being distracted by the public functions; visitors remain in the museum atmosphere.

Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by Benthem Crouwel Architects

The detailing and color on the inside of the old and new buildings is in alignment, making the explicit contrast between the old building and the new building barely noticeable when walking through the museum. The Weissman building is reinstated in its former glory as it embarks on a new life, facing Museumplein, under one roof with the new addition.

Client: City of Amsterdam
Architect: Benthem Crouwel Architekten
Gross floor area: 12000 m²
Start design: 2004
Start construction: 2007
Completion: 2012

The post Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam by
Benthem Crouwel Architects
appeared first on Dezeen.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

Gallery House by Lekker Design

This combined house and gallery in Singapore by architecture studio Lekker Design comprises a single rectilinear building with another twisted inside it.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

The twisted inner volume towers up through the roof to house the bedrooms and other private spaces of the residence, keeping them separate from the triple-height gallery on the ground floor.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

A boxy staircase leads up from the gallery to the floor above and passes by a perforated metal screen that shields a window to the bathroom.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

The narrow building forms part of an existing row of houses, located in the red light district to the north-east of the city centre.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

Other combined houses and galleries we’ve featured include a residence for Australian artists in Japan and a gallery beneath a pool of water in South Korea.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

Above: photograph is by Eugene Goh/Light Works Photography

Photography is by Darren Soh/FullframePhotos, apart from where otherwise stated.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

The text below is from the architects:


This is a small building, with two programs – a house and an art gallery – squeezed into a very dense envelope, in the midst of Singapore’s red light district.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

The design attempted to balance this programmatic double-life through a play of two volumes. The lower volume contains a triple-height gallery and kitchen.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

Above is a rotated tower, which appears to be partially suspended below the ceiling of the gallery; this holds the bedrooms and private spaces. The building has been designed such that the client may open the gallery to the public, via a separate access.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

The Gallery House is sited in a typical Singaporean lot, between two very long party walls. In order to bring natural light deep into the interior, a series of small gardens have been extracted from the facade and roofline.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

This creates a complex series of nested spaces, merging the interior with tropical landscape.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

Ground floor plan – click above for larger image

Rooms are unexpectedly located and strangely formed, partially overlapping with others or sharing views of interior canyon spaces. The largest of these contains the main stair, which winds informally between rooms at front and back.

Gallery House by Lekker Design

Upper floor plan – click above for larger image

Project title: Gallery House
Architects: Lekker Design
Location: Singapore
Size: 3,500 ft sq.
Project year: 2012
Design Team: Ong Ker-Shing, Joshua Comaroff, Germain Goh, Sio Lim, Peter Then, Joshua Feldman

Gallery House by Lekker Design

Section – click above for larger image

The post Gallery House
by Lekker Design
appeared first on Dezeen.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

This crematorium in Seoul by Korean firm HAEAHN Architecture folds up from the landscape and curls around a peaceful courtyard and pool of water.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

Gardens and ponds run alongside the two-storey building, while grass and plants cover the entire roof.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

Visitors enter beneath a sheltered canopy, before following a procession through the building that trails around the courtyard and ends at one of the gardens.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

Skylights bring natural light into the building from above and are reflected in the polished marble floors.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

We’ve previously featured a few crematoriums, including one with fortress-like walls and dozens of square windows.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

Photography is by Park Youngchae.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

Here’s some more text from the architects:


Seoul Memorial Park

Secluded by mountain hills from a bustling highway gateway, Seoul Memorial Park rests in a serene valley area of the Woo-Myun Mountain on the outskirts of Seoul, South Korea. Seoul Memorial Park is a crematorium constructed in harmony with the natural terrain of the site, which previously lent calming scenic views to meditative passing-by hikers, and is now converted to a sanctuary for solemn rituals concluding life’s journeys.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

Canvas for Land Art

To overcome the unwelcomed response from the community, this crematorium was sought to be a “non-erected” building. Instead, Seoul Memorial Park emerges as a form of “land art” sculpted into the existing topography with a flowing array of architectural forms and motifs. Concaved at the center of the Park, lies a courtyard encompassed by a series of ritual spaces devoted to separate functions.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

Site plan – click above for larger image

These spatial layers bordering the courtyard resonate from a distance with the surrounding mountain trails and ridges. The 2-storey high crematorium facility configured in the curvilinear belt along the courtyard has roof structures linked in the way flower petals pinwheel one another, punctuated by a reflective pool at the very heart of the courtyard.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

Ground floor plan – click above for larger image

Comfort in the Final Journey

Families in bereavement take the final journey of parting as they encircle the courtyard along a path reminiscent of spiritual spaces with vaulted ceilings and indirect lighting. Towards the cremation alcove, the ceiling rises drastically as a clearstory above a triforum. Upon completion of the path, a meandering garden comforts the bereft.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

East elevation – click above for larger image

As the water from the mountain flows down and gives life to the garden, one might be reminded of the transfiguration of sorrows in praise of the harmony in nature. The garden shimmers with sunlight, whispers with snowfalls, and dances with spring rains. Season by season, tranquility is discovered and the spirit is renewed. Just as nature was dissolved into a building to rest in the valley, Seoul Memorial Park was embodied in a piece of land art to celebrate life and transfigure sorrows.

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

North elevation – click above for larger image

Date of Completion: 2012
Site Area: 36,000 m2
GFA: 18,000 m2
Client: Seoul Municipal Facilities Management Corporation

Seoul Memorial Park by HAEAHN Architecture

West elevation – click above for larger image

2009 winning competition entry and 2012 built project by HAEAHN architecture.

The post Seoul Memorial Park
by HAEAHN Architecture
appeared first on Dezeen.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

Australian architect Andrew Burns has completed a pointy gallery and studio for artists-in-residence in Japan to replace one that was destroyed during the major earthquake of last year (+ slideshow).

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

The first Australia House was created in 2009 inside a 100-year-old farmhouse in Niigata Prefecture to provide a place where Australian artists could engage with Japanese communities in the production and exhibition of their work.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

Following the earthquake, a competition was launched to design a replacement that would be completed in time for the fifth Echigo-Tsumari Art Triennale taking place in the region over the summer.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

Burns’ design for the new Australia House Gallery and Studio is a two-storey triangular structure with a charred wood exterior and a steep pointed roof.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

The gallery is located in a double-height space on the ground floor and is overlooked from the living quarters on the floor above.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

Above artwork: Mountain home – dhirrayn ngurang by Brook Andrew

A strong timber frame increases the stability of the building, so that it can be used as a refuge during any future natural disasters.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

Above artwork: Mountain home – dhirrayn ngurang by Brook Andrew

We’ve also featured a series of artists’ studios on the picturesque Fogo Island in Canada – see them here.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

See more stories about studios for artists »

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

Photography is by Brett Boardman.

Here’s some text from Andrew Burns:


New Australia House Gallery & Studio Opens in Niigata Prefecture, Japan

Andrew Burns’ new Australia House gallery & studio project has opened to wide acclaim on 28 July 2012 at the start of the 5th Echigo-Tsumari Art Triennale. This is one of the world’s largest international art festivals, held every three years in the Echigo-Tsumari region, encompassing Tokamachi City and Tsunan Town in Niigata Prefecture.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

Australia House will be a focus for the special & continuing dialogue between the peoples of Australia and Japan. Its design takes into consideration environmental sustainability and natural disaster-prevention and reflects a merging of Japanese and Australian culture. The building includes galleries and residential space for Australian artists to stay, work and exhibit and will allow collaborative projects between Japanese and Australians.

The new building replaces the original Australia House which collapsed soon after a powerful aftershock on 12 March 2011.

Burns’ design proposal for Australia House was selected unanimously from among 154 international entries in an international design competition by judges Professor Tom Heneghan, Fram Kitagawa, General Director of the Echigo-Tsumari Art Triennale and Tadao Ando, Jury chair and Pritzker Prize winner. The design reflects the Triennale’s theme of “Human Beings are part of Nature”. Other entries included Brit Andresen, Sou Fujimoto, Peter Stutchbury with Janet Laurence, Sean Godsell, John Wardle.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

‘This building extends our focus as a practice on developing innovative, contemporary, socially engaged processes that go beyond the everyday to explore how we relate to our world, and build communities,” said Andrew Burns.

“I am particularly in the cross-over between culture, art and design, and what that says about who we are today. I see enormous potential to take these ideas and further develop them in an international context,” he added.

Artist Brook Andrew was selected as the Australian artist to present in the Echigo-Tsumari Triennale this year, leading to an exciting and rare collaboration between architect and artist during the final resolution of the building design.

The Australia House project is supported by the Tokamachi City Government, International Culture Appreciation and Interchange Society, Inc., the Australia-Japan Foundation, and the Australian Embassy Tokyo.

Andrew Burns Architect collaborated with accomplished Japanese architects Souhei Imamura of Atelier Imamu and Sotaro Yamamoto, Atelier Sotaro Yamamoto for the delivery of the project.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

About the design of Australia House

‘It has been an extraordinary privilege to design this important cross-cultural centre, and to be part of the Echigo-Tsumari Triennale, one of the leading visual arts festivals in the world,“ says Burns.

‘Architecture is not simply about shelter, or building, or fashion, or the person who designed it – architecture fundamentally shapes the way we live, how we experience the world, and our place within it.”

Australia House – literally – physically manipulates the way the visitor connects with the landscape, using large screens and windows. Its triangular form obviates the traditional four walls concept, and blurs the lines between artwork and gallery space.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

Site plan – click above for larger image

‘My hope is that this humble wooden building, part farmhouse, part gallery, and part site specific artwork, gives each person who enters it the opportunity to glimpse the world around him or her, and him/herself within it, a in new way, ‘ Andrew Burns said.

Oneʼs perception of the building alternates between the dynamic appearance of an art object and the familiar presence of a rural dwelling. The roof rises steeply to the daikoku-bashira, which becomes a charged element within the gallery space. The triangular form creates a long dimension and widening perspective within compact space. The internal spaces are calibrated to amplify the experience of landscape.

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

Ground floor plan

The building provides opportunities to alter the physical experience of place and time by shifting panels and walls, against the background of a landscape and its dramatic changes over the four seasons. This is a deep rural landscape which changes throughout the year – from intense heat and green in the summer months, to up to 3 metres of snow in the winter.

The appointment of Melbourne-based artist Brook Andrew has resulted in a close collaboration on the final aspects of design. ‘Brook’s interpretation of the architectural design has uncovered further possibilities for the project, “ says Burns. “

‘Throughout, we have sought to establish a dialogue between the visitor, the building, the artwork and its site, so that each person takes away from it a different experience.”

Australia House Gallery and Studio by Andrew Burns

First floor plan

Judges comment:

Here is what Tadao Ando, Chair of the judging panel for the Australian House competition, said in September 2011:

‘It is difficult to form a triangle. However, that difficulty can create interesting architecture. I find the approach to this house attractive and the different elements well arranged. The idea of dealing with snow is thoughtful, considering that the site is located in a heavy snowfall region. It would be fantastic if only the triangular roof was visible as the rest of the house is covered with three-metre-high snow.’

The post Australia House Gallery and Studio
by Andrew Burns
appeared first on Dezeen.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Design collective Assemble and a team of volunteers have constructed a temporary theatre in West Sussex, England, out of scaffolding, chipboard and plastic pond liner (+ slideshow).

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Behind the waterproof plastic exterior, Theatre on the Fly is filled with exposed ropes, pulleys, spotlights and scaffolding platforms, just like the fly tower on top of most theatres.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

The audience sit on chunky chipboard steps to face both the stage and a set of huge doors behind, which open for performances taking place on the lawn outside.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Completed on a tight budget, the theatre is hosting a nine-week programme of plays, workshops and talks over the summer as part of the fiftieth anniversary celebrations of the Chichester Festival Theatre.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Assemble previously constructed a temporary cinema beneath a motorway flyover in London.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Other temporary theatres we’ve featured include one made from spray-painted straw bales and an outdoor stage made entirely from timber batons.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

See all our stories about theatres »

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Photography is by Jim Stephenson.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Here’s some information from Assemble:


Theatre On The Fly is a temporary theatre space commissioned by Chichester Festival Theatre as part of their 50th Anniversary celebrations.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Inspired by the fleet-footed Tent productions that gave birth to the Minerva Theatre, Theatre On The Fly is playing host to a 9 week summer program based around three plays directed by Chichester’s three apprentice directors.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Theatre On The Fly is conceived by Chichester Festival Theatre as an opportunity to express the extraordinary spirit and strength of support for the Theatre, both across the city and throughout the rest of the UK.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

The existing Festival Theatre was built on public subscription, which, as well as being an expident way to raise funds during difficult economic times, also fostered a sense of shared ownership and acted as a testament to the importance of the theatre to the wider community that was harnessed through the involvement of an extremely varied group of participants during construction.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

The construction was managed on site by Assemble and construction carried out, in the main, by over 40 volunteers ranging in age from 16-68.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Chichester Festival Theatre chose award-winning design-and-build collective Assemble, whose working method on previous projects including The Cineroleum and Folly for a Flyover reflects this participatory and experimental spirit, to lead the project.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Assemble’s design, which sits on the boundary between indoor and outdoor theatre, provides an extraordinary performance space for the summer programme and provides a capacity, in the form of fly-tower, that is absent in the main theatres on the site.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Assemble worked closely with the directors to create a project that is envisaged as a continuation and reassertion of Chichester’s history of innovative theatre and ground-breaking design; a small but vital part of a wider project to affirm and grow Chichester’s unique position at the fore-front of UK theatre. The space reveals and plays with the machinations and techniques of theatre-making.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

The design is based on the fly tower, a theatrical device used for the hoisting and lowering of objects and scene out of and into audience view during a performance.Theatre on the Fly exposes the fly-tower mechanisms which are normally hidden from view, creating a chameleonic space capable of hosting both intimate productions and opening up to offer views of to the surrounding parkland. Over the course of the summer the space will also host an open programme of talks, workshops and screenings.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

Built almost entirely from re-useable and recyclable materials and materials donated in-kind, the project sought both to maximise the possible scale of the project on a limited budget. One example of this is the facade, clad in a changeable, translucent fiberweb material typically used as a pond liner or road underlay and at a cost of just £300. Detailed with tall, structural seams that fix back to the scaffolding sub-frame with cable ties, this material is almost silent in wind and rain and, in combination with the corrugated bitumen roofing material contributes to an extraordinarily quiet exterior structure.

Theatre on the Fly by Assemble

With the support of the Heller Foundation and Arts Council England, three young directors have trained at Chichester Festival Theatre during the last five years and it is their debut Chichester productions – Blue Remembered Hills, Playhouse Creatures and Fred’s Diner – that are at the heart of the Theatre on the Fly season. The space will also house an eclectic season of late night comedy, live music and cabaret, the Youth Theatre’s production of Noah, theatre activities for children, and Anniversary readings.

The post Theatre on the Fly
by Assemble
appeared first on Dezeen.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

Construction is underway on a Olympic-themed museum in Tianjin, China, comprising five connected rings.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

Designed by Dutch architects HAO and Beijing studio Archiland, the museum will commemorate the legacy of Juan Antonio Samaranch, who was president of the International Olympic Committee from 1980 to 2001 and an influential promoter of the games.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

Exhibitions dedicated to Samaranch’s work will be housed in a figure of eight-shaped building that will loop around an entrance courtyard and garden in the two largest rings of the complex.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

The three smaller circles will contain sunken courtyards, providing spaces for temporary exhibitions, administration and research.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

The Samaranch Memorial Museum is due to complete in 2013.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

See stories about this year’s Olympic games here »

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

Here’s a project description from HAO:


The HAO / Holm Architecture Office + Archiland Beijing design for the Samaranch Memorial Museum in Tianjin, China is under construction.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

After adjusting the design of the competition scheme, the Samaranch Memorial Museum construction is well under way. The museum is expected to be completed by the end of 2013.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

Concept diagram – click above for larger image

Project Information:

Juan Antonio Samaranch, the president of the International Olympic Committee from 1980 to 2001, devoted his life to the Olympic. Throughout his presidency he advocated for reform and inclusion and was a strong supporter of Chinas bid as host city for the 2008 Olympic Games.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

The five interlocking rings of the Olympic Logo serves as the foundation for the buildings design.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

By re-arranging the rings and varying the scale we are proposing a museum consisting of two rings above ground and with 3 sunken courtyards.

The two main rings serve as counterparts in the story of the life of Juan Antonio Samaranch.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

The first ring lifts and invites the visitor in through a public courtyard. This ring focuses on the legacy of the work Juan Antonio Samaranch did with the Olympic Committee and the impact it has had on China and the world. The second ring encloses a lush garden and focuses on the life and work of Juan Antonio Samaranch, serving as a memorial to his achievements.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

Together the two rings create a continuous loop taking the visitor through both the exhibition and memorial areas.

The surrounding park design is includes art and activity zones anchored by a new lake.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

The Samaranch Memorial Museum is designed to take full advantage of green technologies. Solar cells is designed to be installed on the buildings roof and geothermal heating and cooling will provide climate control.

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

“With the design of the Samaranch Memorial Museum we propose to merge two existing typologies: the memorial and the museum. This new combination allows the building to both honor the life of Juan Antonio Samaranch while simultaneously creating a place which focuses on the true legacy of the Olympics: creating opportunities for people to meet and celebrate across cultural and geographical boundaries.” Jens Holm, Founder, HAO

Samaranch Memorial Museum by HAO and Archiland Beijing

Name: Samaranch Memorial Museum
Program: Museum and Landscape
Type: Competition
Size: 15.000 m2 building, 80.000 m2 landscape
Client: City of Tianjin
Collaborators: Archiland Beijing, Krag & Berglund, Cowi Beijing
Location: Tianjin, China
Status: Completion 2013

The post Samaranch Memorial Museum
by HAO and Archiland Beijing
appeared first on Dezeen.

All Saints Chapel by Gustavo Penna

This cross-shaped chapel in Brazil was designed by architect Gustavo Penna (+ slideshow).

All Saints Chapel by Gustavo Penna

Unlike a cruciform, the concrete cross on the front and rear facades of All Saints Chapel is wider than it is tall.

All Saints Chapel by Gustavo Penna

Sunlight seeps into the chapel though a skylight that runs along the uppermost point of the cross.

All Saints Chapel by Gustavo Penna

Clear glazing surrounds the sides of the building, while the interior is lined with timber.

All Saints Chapel by Gustavo Penna

A pool of water is positioned just in front and aligns with the centre of the cross.

All Saints Chapel by Gustavo Penna

See more chapels on Dezeen here, including one with skeletons in its basement.

All Saints Chapel by Gustavo Penna

Photography is by Leonardo Finotii.

Here’s some more information from Gustavo Penna:


All Saints Chapel

First, the baptismal font.

A source of pure water – the origin of everything.

Through the two river banks, one reaches the third – religare; the symbol/synthesis, the cross

All Saints Chapel by Gustavo Penna

Sky and earth – the vertical line

All men – the horizontal line

The internal space is created by displacing the sacred form.

The space is the movement.

The wood shelters, cuddles, protects.

Nature is around participating in solidarity.

All Saints Chapel by Gustavo Penna

Project name: All Saints Chapel
Architecture: Gustavo Penna, Laura Penna, Norberto Bambozzi, Alice Flores, Alyne Ferreira, Catarina Hermanny, Natália Ponciano, Priscila Dias de Araújo, Vivian Hunnicutt
Management and Planning: Isabela Tolentino e Rísia Botrel
Location: Martinho Campos – Minas Gerais – Brazil
Year designed: 2010
Year completed: 2010
Projected area: 160m²

The post All Saints Chapel
by Gustavo Penna
appeared first on Dezeen.

Movie: Canada Water Library by CZWG

Movie: architect Piers Gough of CZWG and structural engineer Hanif Kara explain their design for Canada Water Library, a bronzed, hexagonal building on a constrained site in south London, in this movie by filmmakers Living Projects.

Read more about the building in our earlier story, and see more stories about CZWG here.

Living Project also produced a film about the Maggie’s Centre for cancer care that the architects completed last year. Watch the movie here.

See all our stories about libraries »

The post Movie: Canada Water Library
by CZWG
appeared first on Dezeen.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Chunky wooden ribs bend around the walls and ceiling of this library in Norway by Helen & Hard Architects and integrate lighting, bookshelves and seating.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

The 27 ribs frame the outline of a double-height hall, which spans the length of the Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre and includes a mezzanine.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Glue-laminated timber beams and columns provide the structure for each rib, while air conditioning ducts are sandwiched behind the lighting fixtures and plywood casing.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

As the columns wrap around to meet the floor, hollows lined with cushions provide sheltered study spaces.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Existing buildings are located either side of the library, but natural light floods in through glazed facades that are exposed at the front and shaded behind timber slats at the back.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Stairs lead down to a basement floor containing offices, classrooms and a local history collection.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

We’ve published a string of libraries on Dezeen lately, including two in Washington by Adjaye Associates and one in south London.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

See all our stories about libraries »

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Photography is by Hufton + Crow.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Here’s some more information from Helen & Hard Architects:


Vennesla Library and Culture house

The new library in Vennesla comprises a library, a café, meeting places and administrative areas, and links an existing community house and learning centre together.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Supporting the idea of an inviting public space, all main public functions have been gathered into one generous space allowing the structure combined with furniture and multiple spatial interfaces to be visible in the interior and from the exterior.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

An integrated passage brings the city life into and through the building. Furthermore, the brief called for the new building to be open and easily accessible from the main city square, knitting together the existing urban fabric.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

This was achieved using a large glass facade and urban loggia providing a protected outdoor seating area.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

In this project, we developed a rib concept to create useable hybrid structures that combine a timber construction with all technical devices and the interior.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

The whole library consists of 27 ribs made of prefabricated glue-laminated timber elements and CNC-cut plywood boards.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

These ribs inform the geometry of the roof, as well as the undulating orientation of the generous open space, with personal study zones nestled along the perimeter.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Each rib consists of a glue laminated timber beam and column, acoustic absorbents which contain the air conditioning ducts, bent glass panes that serve as lighting covers and signs, and integrated reading niches and shelves.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

The gradually shifting shapes of the ribs are generated through adapting to the two adjacent buildings and also through spatial quality and functional demands for the different compartments of the library.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Each end façade has been shaped according to the specific requirements of the site. At the main entrance, the rib forms the loggia which spans the width of the entire square.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Basement level plan – click above for larger image

Against south/west the building traces the natural site lines, and the building folds down towards the street according to the interior plan and height requirements.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Ground floor plan – click above for larger image

On this side, the façade is fitted with fixed vertical sunshading, This shading also gathers the building into one volume, witch clearly appears between the two neighbouing buildings.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Mezzanine plan – click above for larger image 

A main intention has also been to reduce the energy need for all three buildings through the infill concept and the use of high standard energy saving solutions in all new parts.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Click above for larger image

The library is a “low-energy” building, defined as class “A” in the Norwegian energy-use definition system.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Click above for larger image

We aimed to maximize the use of wood in the building.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Click above for larger image

In total, over 450m3 of gluelam wood have been used for the construction alone.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

All ribs, inner and outer walls, elevator shaft, slabs, and partially roof, are made in gluelam wood. All gluelam is exposed on one or both sides.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

A symbiosis of structure, technical infrastructure, furniture and interior in one architectonic element creates a strong spatial identity that meets the client’s original intent to mark the city’s cultural centre.

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Location: Vennesla, Norway
Client: Vennesla Kommune

Competition entry: 2009
Completion: 2011

Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre by Helen & Hard Architects

Budget: 66,4 mill NOK (excl. tax)
Area: 1938 m2 gross

Team Helen & Hard: Reinhard Kropf, Siv Helene Stangeland, Håkon Minnesjord Solheim, Caleb Reed, Randi Augenstein

The post Vennesla Library and Cultural Centre
by Helen & Hard Architects
appeared first on Dezeen.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

This library by London architects Studio Egret West looks like a row of books (+ slideshow).

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

Clapham Library occupies the lower floors of a 12-storey building, sitting underneath a number of private apartments.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

The exterior of the building is clad in white bricks infused with a mineral aggregate which gives the facade a sparkling effect.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

Inside the library, bookshelves follow the curve of a wide spiral ramp which leads up from the cafe and children’s library on the basement level to the reading room on the upper level.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

A spiral staircase also corkscrews straight to the upper level for quicker access.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

On the basement level, the children’s area doubles as a space for readings and musical performances with room for up to 100 seats.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

A study bench inside the long ramp provides additional seating for events, while the ramp itself can also be used as a viewing platform.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

Acoustic buffers hang down from the ceiling at angles to limit noise in the library.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

The library completes the £80m Clapham One regeneration scheme, which also includes a leisure centre, a doctor’s surgery and housing.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

We recently featured another project by Studio Egret West – a shoal of titanium fish outside a shopping centre in east London.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

See all our stories about libraries »

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

Photography is by Gareth Gardner.

Here’s some more information from Studio Egret West:


Cathedral Group and Studio Egret West collaborate on new London library

The new Library Building in Clapham has opened its doors to complete the £80m Clapham One mixed-use regeneration scheme, which has transformed leisure services across two sites in Clapham Town Centre. The Clapham One development has been delivered by PPP (Public Private Partnership) specialists Cathedral Group, working in partnership with United House and Lambeth Council.

In addition to the new library, the scheme also provides a highly sustainable leisure centre, a new GP surgery and some of the most high quality residential accommodation in the borough including affordable housing, in partnership with Notting Hill Housing Group.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

The £6.5m, 19,000 sq ft public library, which has been designed by the architects Studio Egret West, is located in the heart of Clapham on the High Street on the site of a former office block, Mary Seacole House. In addition to holding more than 20,000 books, it provides a stunning new performance space for local community groups, as well as modern meeting room facilities. It is housed in a 12-storey, mixed-use building, with the community uses focused on the ground floor and the Clapham High Street frontage, and the high quality residential apartments above.

Behind the Library is the Primary Care Centre which includes two separate facilities, the Clapham Family Practice and a Primary Care Trust Resource Centre. There is also a basement car park that provides plant area and the required parking for the Primary Care Centre and the Library, along with car parking for the residential homes above.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

Click above for larger image

Library design

The Library has been designed as a distinctive public building with a well-defined identity that sits underneath a discreet, private building of desirable homes above. The Library embodies an audacious spiral design of seamlessly connected spaces. The openness and flexibility of the central space allows it to be transformed into a performance area, where the open spiral ramp offers visitors a great view of any performance.

The spiral represents a path of seamless learning, which connects the multifunctional building in a way that has not been seen before. On entering, it is immediately apparent where all the various elements of the building are located with the ramp spiralling up towards the reading room and down towards the childrenʼs library.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

Click above for larger image

The bookshelves follow the spiral of the ramp and face towards the open side of the ramp. This means that wherever you are standing, and especially from the entrance you will be able to see the main focus of the Library, the books. The books are arranged on standard shelving units that sit on level plinths which are part of the Library ramp. The books follow the ramp into the basement area where the childrenʼs Library is located.

Angular acoustic buffers hang down from the ceiling to prevent too much noise. At the bottom of the ramp, in the centre of the space and overlooked by the whole building, is the performance space which doubles as a reading area for the childrenʼs Library in the daytime.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

Click above for larger image

The stage is overlooked by the ramp as it spirals down from the reading room. As well as having a possible 100 seats at ground floor, there is also a study bench that follows the inside edge of the spiral, which can be used as additional audience seating. This configuration enhances the flexibility of the performance space. It can be used as a traditional theatre with rows of seating in the ʻstallsʼ and the ʻcircleʼ along the ramp even provides an ʻupper circleʼ.

Alternatively, the space can be used for smaller scale readings with seating around tables next to the stage area. As the performance space is at the centre of the building below the void, it lends itself to orchestral or musical performances. With musicians located in the reading area and the audience viewing from the ramp above the whole space will fill with music.

The Cafe is located on the ground floor. It has a prime high street position in the new Library without interfering with any of the community facilities in the building. It acts as a magnet from both the street and the Health Centre.

Clapham Library by Studio Egret West

The exterior of the building is designed to be elegant and unobtrusive. Although the form of the building is unique, the colouring has been kept purposefully low key. Cladding reinforces the form of the building, but also gives it a texture that will become more interesting the closer it is viewed.

The material employed is a white split-clad brick infused with quarts (sparkling Mica aggregate) for adding glistening qualities. The blocks are formed by breaking a single cast element into two sections, the broken (or split) face is unique to every block and has a three dimensional finish. From afar the masonry finish will have a uniform look, leaving the form of the building to shine through. When viewed from close-by the finish will be non-uniform with shadows and bright spots providing texture to the building.

Rising above the library and around the corner of the High Street into St Luke’s Avenue is the residential component in the form of three white, sculptured volumes. The soft curvaceous, three-fingered composition breaks up the massing of the building, gently stepping down to meet the Georgian house scale of the neighbouring residential streets. A cantilevered element at the first floor level is supported by a large, render-clad sculpted column, nicknamed ‘the stiletto’.

Developers: Cathedral Group and United House
Partners: London Borough of Lambeth
RSL partners: Notting Hill Housing Trust
Architect: (Mary Seacole House site) Studio Egret West
Contractor: (Mary Seacole House) United House
Contractor’s Architect: DLA Architecture and Studio Egret West (Library fit out)
Architect: (Leisure Centre site) LA Architects
Contractor: (Leisure Centre site) Morgan Ashurst

The post Clapham Library by
Studio Egret West
appeared first on Dezeen.