Building a Successful Furniture Business: Hellman-Chang, Part 6 – Growing Despite the Recession

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Here in Part 6 of the Hellman-Chang story we wrap up their history. When the recession began a few years ago, Dan and Eric were running a fledgling firm out of a co-op; they not only weathered the storm but grew through it, emerging with a nationwide showroom presence, a global client base of high-end clients and their own production facility, which they’re currently planning to double in size.

In the next and final entry we’ll look at Hellman-Chang’s design work and company philosophy, but before we can get there we’ll see the final steps Dan and Eric needed to take to get to where they are today.

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So it’s 2008, you’re now in the A. Rudin showrooms, and sales are starting to pick up.
Dan: Orders started coming in from all around the country. We started to grow tremendously.

What types of customers were you getting?
Eric: Once you’re in the showrooms we were in, you’re set in a position where it’s high end residential and high end hospitality. Our first order at the New York showroom was from the Rockwell Group for the Setai Hotel, the new one out in San Diego.

Dan: The Rockwell Group is known as the pinnacle of interior design/architecture firms, they do a lot of boutique hotels.

Eric: And they designed the Oscars, you know? So the Rockwell Group being the first Hellman-Chang client at the showroom was like, “Whoa, that’s great.”

Dan: It was really good for building that credibility with A. Rudin, and they were very happy with us from early on.

Got it. And what else starts happening for you guys in 2008?
Eric: Because we were doing so well the showroom requested we expand our presence, so we did a refresh. At our second ICFF we introduced some new pieces and did a new booklet, going from 32 pages to 64 pages, so we had about double the size of our line.

Dan: The sales were going well enough that we hired three full-time furniture builders and made more product. After the ICFF that year—where we got more press—and the showrooms’ request for more furniture for the showroom floor, we roughly doubled our presence in size, going from eight pieces to maybe fifteen or twenty.

So that expansion you guys had hungered for upon first seeing the showrooms was starting to happen.
Eric: Right. We were starting to expand within the showrooms, to eventually move up to being their number two line by the end of the year.

I imagine at this point you guys are no longer producing everything from a 5×10 spot in the co-op?
Dan: We were still in the co-op but had expanded.

Eric: In the co-op there was initially ten or twelve artisans and craftsman, of which we were one small unit. And as people would leave, we would take their space. Then somebody else would leave and we’d scoop up their space too. So we started out in 50 square feet, and by the time we were done there we had 1,000 square feet of bench space.

Given that your production was starting to ramp up, was that enough room?
Eric: It was tough. We were all building together and taking phone calls at the same time from designers, so I’d be on the phone trying to quote prices and there would be a saw going off right next me. It wasn’t the most professional environment.

Dan: We were on top of each other. We just kept on growing, and while we’re on the phone or writing emails, routers are creating saw dust ten feet away. But we still didn’t have the resources yet to start our own studio.

Eric: And we could tell the other tenants were getting really annoyed with us.

Dan: Yeah, we were hogging the machines.

Eric: We eventually decided to open up this studio that we’re in now [Ed: The interview took place in Hellman-Chang’s 8,000-square-foot facility, which will shortly double in size, more on that later] and that was very much based on needing to control our own space and have more room to be able to spread out. And we wanted to delineate the different spaces, office space, bench space, machine room space.

But before we could do that—back in 2008, despite us growing so much, that was also right when the market crashed. That was an…interesting experience. There was this sense of doom and gloom all over the industry, showroom salespeople were freaking out, interior designers were freaking out.

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Simon Doonan Raids Art Supply Store, Gets Early Start on Holidays for PayPal

“I’m always looking for an unconventional way to do holiday,” Simon Doonan told us the other day. The famed window dresser and style authority, who holds the plum title of creative ambassador-at-large for Barneys New York, prides himself on “crafty ingenuity”—think Rudolph made from old Coke cans&#8212and his latest project came with a high-tech twist. PayPal hired Doonan to whip up festive window displays for its pop-up “Shopping Showcase,” a ground-level space in New York where the online payments giant will show off its latest offerings to retailers beginning tonight. So how did he conquer the challenge of selling, well, selling? “After they called me, I was walking past an art supply store, and I saw these,” he said, holding up a posable wooden manikin. “I thought they would be a great way to represent the 100 million people that use PayPal. They’re zillions of these in different sizes in the windows. They’re chic, they’re connected, they’re flexible.”

After Doonan submitted his initial sketches (one is pictured above), the displays were fabricated on site. “That’s a tremendous advantage, because it allows you to keep running outside and seeing what everything’s actually going to look like,” explained Doonan, dressed in a snappy Thom Browne jacket in a shade that he described as “PayPal blue.” The company’s signature color is a key theme of the windows, which feature an industrious bunch of wooden people going about their seasonal preparations amidst a flurry of wintry tissue and tulle. “It’s a fantasy holiday vignette,” he said, standing in front of the largest window. “Buy your gifts, throw them all in a sleigh, and then haul them off through the snow.” For those eager to bring a bit of Doonan’s kooky approach to their own December decor, he recommends a trip to Home Depot for some chicken wire, which he used to make the PayPal wreath. “Chicken wire is such a versatile, incredible material,” he said. “Make yourself a chicken wire Christmas tree and then just start shoving things into it.”
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The Value of Data Visualization: When Will People Finally Start Getting This Stuff?

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Yesterday I tried going through my cell phone bill to check some usage stats and isolate costs, a completely maddening experience made unnecesarily slow through poor design. Whomever “designed” AT&T’s billing statements was apparently tasked with flummoxing the customer at all costs. Any page you click through has several dozen if not hundreds of clickable options, most of them completely irrelevant, making the four or five things you’d like to see on your bill just about impossible to find. The language is vague, the usage of color seemingly arbitrary, the sizes of various elements in no way corresponds to their importance, and the layout is nonsensical.

Column Five—perhaps a twist on the “Fifth Column” trope?—is a California-based infographics, PR and strategy firm that put out the following informational video, simply titled “The Value of Data Visualization”:

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Ideacious Sounds Cool, Let’s See How Well They Actually Do

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With a name as idealistic and tenacious as ideacious, it better be good: besides containing every vowel, “ideacious” is a new crowdfunding platform that sounds something like Kickstarter meets Quirky. They’ve added a handful of mechanics to the age-old equation of ‘inventor + buyer(s) = product,’ offering a more structured e-commerce ecosystem than, say, Kickstarter by focusing on products instead of projects. And like Quirky, ideacious came about in response to the traditional product design and development process:

The founder of ideacious, Joshua Brassé, is a professional product designer. For him, it was never an issue to find new ideas; ideas are everywhere. The issue was trying to bring the idea to fruition. Too many times he went up against the same obstacles: funding, sourcing, protection, legal and safety considerations, plus a number of other hurdles. Often these issues were too large and the idea was thrown into the black void of ‘later.’

… so he came up with was a community-based venue that determines demand before supply—an option for anyone with an idea. And he called it ideacious.

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Just as the arithmetic of the transaction is intended to create value for both parties, the Toronto-based company caters to two distinct audiences:

As a buyer you can shop like you would at any other store, or you can buy products before they’re made. When you do that you not only do your part to bring awesome products into being, you could also make some coin along the way.

As a creator you’ve got a full-service network at your fingertips to help get your idea to market. Plus, you’ll pre-sell all your products before you manufacture the whole lot.

We’re particularly curious about ideacious’s offerings to the latter half: fees for development, consulting and use of their platform&mdash a “network,” as they call it—start at $100. “You don’t have to be a designer, a patent lawyer, or have any special connections to have the chance to bring an idea to market; whatever your skill set, our service network will pick up where you leave off.”

The creator retains creative control and the rights to his or her work.

Ideacious-Prototype-RobSouthcott-JetSet.jpgJet Set Prototype by Rob Southcott

Alternately, ideacious introduces a product to target audience—insofar as the site attracts a self-selecting group of forward-looking buyers—a step or two before actual production, where would-be customers actually become investors.

[When you preorder a product,] you’ll also get a percentage of future sales, as specified by the seller, on every production run after the initial one for the next 10 years. And all you had to do was flex your shopping muscle.

The first person to preorder a product will get the highest percentage of future sales. The second person will get the second most, and so on down the line…

Putting $5 down saves you a spot in line. Once that product has enough buyers to go forward with manufacturing, you will confirm your order and pay the remaining balance. If you change your mind you can transfer your full $5 to another product. If you back out completely and don’t want to transfer your money, you will be charged a $1 processing fee and get $4 back.

The added incentive of equity raises interesting questions about the economics of crowdfunding as a DIY, especially during lean times. As for the answers, only time will tell: Ideacious is still in Beta, so its potential still remains to be seen…

Ideacious-JacobBrasse-Throne.jpgThrone by Jacob Brassé

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Building a Successful Furniture Business, Part 5: Hellman-Chang Wonders "How Do We Take Over?"

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In Part 4 we saw Hellman-Chang attract the interest of A. Rudin, a well-established, fourth-generation family-run showroom and furniture line serving interior designers and architects. Now Dan Hellman and Eric Chang have to step up and find the cash, time and manpower to fulfill an order far beyond what they’ve been able to produce thus far.

And when Dan and Eric head out to visit the flagship Los Angeles showroom, they’re in for a Rudin awakening.

* * *

A. Rudin is a discriminating showroom. What do you think they saw in Hellman-Chang, versus others, that made them say “Let’s go with these guys?”
Eric: I think they were sold on the brand. They were sold on Dan and myself after sitting down with us and seeing two young creative guys that were enthusiastic and fresh to the market. I think we were able to sell them really well on what we were about as a company that made them think that it was good opportunity for them to jump on it.

They’re also more of a transitional showroom, whereas we’re more contemporary and they felt it would be a good fit, both for their new New York showroom and to help round out their brand a little more, too. We’re at a little more of a higher price point than most of their product line. So we were also bringing a lot to the table for them, I think. All in all it’s a really good mutual relationship in that respect.

And now they’d placed this relatively massive order with you. How do you guys tackle this, and what were some of the problems that you had to deal with?
Eric: In the furniture industry, at least within the United States, it’s industry standard that the designer/manufacturer—in this case, Hellman-Chang—produces and ships all of those pieces at our own expense. So the showroom didn’t order 32 pieces and give us a big check; instead it was “We want these pieces in three months, and then we’ll start selling from that.” So it was a huge upfront cost for us to start that off, just tens of thousands of dollars.

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Hold on Guggenheim Abu Dhabi Followed by Long Delay of Jean Nouvel’s Middle Eastern Louvre

With the news earlier this week that the Guggenheim‘s planned new, Frank Gehry-designed museum in Abu Dhabi was being put on hold over contract reviews, concern has spread from if not just if that museum will get finished, but if similar issues will spread across the area. The AP reports that there is now worry that a branch of the Louvre, which was designed by Jean Nouvel and was originally slated to open on Saadiyat Island in 2012, the same spot as the Guggenheim, won’t make it to completion. The state-run organization behind the area, the Tourism Development and Investment Company, has told the AP that everything is still moving forward, but they just won’t exactly hit that 2012 deadline. Instead, it’s now been pushed way back to 2013. This, of course, does little to put concerns to bed, since push backs, albeit a normal thing for massive projects such as these, are also generally the first steps toward a development falling apart. However, the TDIC stresses to the news service that “The developer insisted that all projects on the island will be completed.” Only time shall tell.

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Andy Warhold Foundation Dissolves Its Authentication Board

If you happen to find what you believe is a real piece of art made by Andy Warhol in your attic’s crawl space or at some flea market, you’re now going to have a bit more difficult of a time trying to get it authenticated. Though that might not be such a bad thing. The board of directors of the Andy Warhold Foundation for the Visual Arts have announced that they have voted to dissolve the Andy Warhol Authentication Board, the 16 year-old group of six members who would meet three times per year to evaluate pieces, deeming them real or fake. Over the years, the group had found itself fighting off a number of controversies, most recently over their stamping “denied” on the back of work they’d found to not be authentic, allegedly to help drive up the cost of real Warhols, and larger scandal last year when it was revealed that a Brillo Box sculpture the organization had authenticated was made three years after the artist’s death. But now that will all be in the past, as last week was the final date one could request a review. Here’s a bit from the announcement:

The Foundation’s decision to dissolve the Authentication Board was informed by a strategic review of the Foundation’s core programs and reflects the Foundation’s intent to maximize its grant-making and other charitable activities in support of the visual arts.

The Directors further expressed their gratitude and appreciation for the exemplary work and expertise provided by members of the Authentication Board over the past 16 years. The Authentication Board will honor all requests for review received prior to October 19, 2011; but will no longer accept requests for review after that date.

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How to File a U.S. Patent

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Somewhere in storage I’ve got a plaque with my name on a design patent. As part of a design team I was only given partial credit, and the object—a structural package design for a bottle—was something once commonplace on supermarket shelves, but now it sadly seems to be obsolete as I haven’t spied one in a while.

The corporation I was working for at the time handled all of the patent stuff; I just remember signing a bunch of documents on a floor full of lawyers. But maybe some of you independent designers or inventors are thinking about patenting something of your own? If so, don’t let the complicated procedure scare you off; get a start by watching this video of John J. Doll, the former Commissioner of the United States Patent & Trademark Office, explaining the basics. (Warning: At no point will you mistake this five-minute video for a Michael Bay trailer.)

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How Steve Jobs Ruined My Life

I truly hope that Steve Jobs is in heaven. In many ways, he certainly deserves it. For tech fans, I don’t think anyone has brought more joy to the world than Mr. Jobs and his Apple Computer colleagues. However, he ruined my life.

I’m an industrial designer who has been working since 2002. For people who measure time by Apple products, that’s right when the 2nd generation iPod was launched. As a designer, you might think that I would be inspired by Apple. Maybe even in awe of their awesome design might. I am, but they’ve also made my job so much harder. Unfortunately, I don’t mean in terms of raising the standard of design.

Talk to any design consultant in the world and they will all have a story about the client(s) who walked in the door and said, “I want to make the iPod/iPhone/iPad of my industry.” The first time they heard this, their eyes widened. Their pulse quickened. Finally, could clients have come to realize how industrial design adds real value to their products? Could 100 years of design history finally lead to this? Would we actually be left to concentrate on the core design abilities, like creativity and form development instead of fighting clients to let us actually give their customers what they wanted?

“Yeah, I want my widget just like an iPod. Well, in plastic because we have six injection presses in the factory. Oh, and the finish has to be matte, because we don’t have time to adjust the mold to eject quality glossy parts. Oh, and we need huge draft on the parts and huge part lines, because, again, we don’t have time or budget to work out high tolerances. Other than that though, just like an iPod.”

So, no, the design world didn’t change. A new golden age didn’t begin. In fact, I think it was retarded. Remember the gay ’90s? When Rubbermaid was on the cover of Business Week as an example of a brave American company letting designers find new market opportunities? When a struggling Iomega company listened to designers to create the Zip drive? Herman-Miller had the guts to launch the radical Aeron chair? Business has really started to listen to designers. Then Steve Jobs returned to Apple.

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Museum News in Brief: Dr. Kevorkian’s Family Wants His Paintings Back and the Las Vegas Mob Experience Files for Chapter 11

Two pieces of random museum news to share to close out the week for this writer. First, the organization that you would think had found the perfect subject matter in the perfect locale with the most perfect visitor base has run into some trouble. Earlier this week, the Las Vegas Mob Experience museum filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The museum had opened just this past spring and apparently had spent too much constructing its building only to receive too few visitors. However, despite being in debt to the tune of just shy of $6 million, the Wall Street Journal reports that a holding corporation may have stepped in to help buy it out of its troubles.

Elsewhere, and completely unrelated unless you tie the two together by having museum in common, the Armenian Library and Museum of America in a suburb of Boston is fighting off the estate of right-to-die activist Dr. Jack Kevorkian over 17 works of art the recently deceased doctor had painted. The AP reports that the family wants to include the pieces in an auction next week of the doctor’s effects and estimates the paintings, many of which “depict death or dying and could provoke or disturb viewers” are worth somewhere between $2.5 and $3.5 million (one of the paintings was made “with a pint of his own blood”). The counter-argument argues that the pieces were donated specifically to the museum, where they have hung since 1999. The family debates that, saying Kevorkian only lent the art to the museum temporarily while he was serving a lengthy prison sentence for assisting in a patient’s suicide.

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