Memorial to all victims by Martin Papcún and Atelier SAD
Posted in: Atelier SAD, Martin Papcún, memorialsDesigner Martin Papcún and Czech architects Atelier SAD want to immerse an upside-down shell of a house into the ground of St. Jakob’s Square in Munich.
The proposals were drawn up as an entry to a competition organised by the City of Munich for the design of public art installations.
Envisioned as a memorial, the structure would commemorate all unnamed victims of war or violence in the city, specifically those caught up in conflict they didn’t choose to participate in.
The empty house would be formed from sand-blasted concrete, with a narrow illuminated gap between the walls and roof.
The base of the structure would protrude up from the ground just enough to create a parapet that prevents anyone falling in.
The winners of the competition have yet to be announced.
We recently counted down the ten most popular memorials that have been on Dezeen – see them here.
Visualisations are by Michal Nohejl.
Here’s the full project description from Martin Papcún:
Memorial for all victims “House — Minster”
House as a diary of our being
Every human’s live is an outstanding abandoned indelible mark, whether in a shape of tangibly handled “stories”, or mere imprint in us.
Our being is energy which is self transformed and self fulfilled in to our physical world.
Life of everyone of us has its strong specific way which is influenced and makes influences during effusion.
In any war conflict, totalitarian and violent regime, natural disaster or civil accident there are victims – people who are forced in to circumstances they don’t want and don’t want to participate in; they are thrown in to situation, which doesn’t allow them act freely and make independent decisions.
Often they are unnamed, fought by their own destiny in to “abyss” from which there is no escape and no way to win.
Any one of us assumedly has never heard about them, never met them, but imprint of their lives is lasting, is here and doesn’t disappear.
We could often come across places without visible marks of change, where we feel stigmatisation left by horror, tragedy and pain, and those places are the bearers of memories.
It is about something that is difficult to express through substance but we can feel it from inside and can define it by personal feelings.
Imprints of lives outlived can be recognised in modern day’s matter.
Memorial of all victims is dedicated to the people who were not heroes but they left somewhere their own indelible imprint. We are learning on their destiny how to repair our own mistakes and mistakes of others.
Archetypal building “House — Minster”
House is a universal place of our lives, centre of family, love, work, trust and contemplation, shelter in which we are hiding and it is a space for our eternal sleep.
Our private and social lives are connected with home / house / building – place of living and working. Thus the matter defining place/space is witnessing the passing of our live.
House is not just a building; it’s the point and centre of our home. Our memories, our energy, and our lives are imprinted there.
Everything that happened in our live is transformed inside us and has an influence on surroundings. This impact is denoted and absorbed by space around us.
We can sense this untouchable imprint but we can’t catch it and frame it in words.
Energy goes through the walls, has no borders, no limits. Places, spaces and buildings are stigmatised by us.
Subject of the Memorial
Negative form of archetypal shape of a house is a definitive space determined by the matter around. “Inside” matter is missing, similar to our past caught only by memories.
Shape of the House is defined by side walls and roof made from black/gray matt sand blasted concrete. The House will be turned upside down, turned a bit on two axis and immersed by 4/5 in to the ground. This turned imprint of a building, house and minster – is archetypal place of first and last hide.
It is the place of transcendence, contemplation, recollection and grief.
- negative imprint in matter, in earth–definition of non material space, the duality of matter
- symbol of the untouchable past imbedded with vivid memories
- you can look down, look back, through and behind materialising memory’s essence
- visual change over from present and material world (over ground) to viewpoint in to “nothing”, to non–touchable (underground)
- self reflection, a glance inside us in a quiet non–space
- the turn of the House is a reflection on ephemeral essence of being and clinging to all material
Positioning
Place at St. Jakobs–Square was chosen for its historical context, with Ohel–Jakobs Synagogue and Israelitische Kultur congregation, and also for the architectural quality of surrounding buildings.
The absence of matter in the Memorial is a kind of transcendental dimension inside everyone who would step in the visually overcrowded social space of the Square.
This place is about taking a brake for thought, an opportunity to immerse oneself in to transcendental dark / light space inside of each of us.
The Memorial place is in the centre of the Square, in dialog with surrounding buildings. It does not get in a way of passers– by or residents returning home. It invites you to come over and stay for a while. Graduation of the Memorial’s height allows non–obstructed observation of the surrounding buildings and the turn on two axis creates points of various heights in the composition.
A first time viewer will see space defined by black/grey wall, and undefined matter inside. But the closer view will show negative imprint of hollow house immersed in to the ground.
As the viewer comes closer to the Memorial the depth and the negative imprint inside the house will reveal themselves.
A step nearer to the edge and a glance inside will present full view on the imprinted house and the missing contents.
The Memorial is turned and placed in such a way that its lowest point for viewing is in the direction of the open space of the Square.
Inside the memorial side walls are not touching the roof separated by space between them. This space is in shadow during the day and effulge light at night. The roof seems to be levitating in the underground space as if the minster is floating in another dimension.
Visual disconnection from surrounding space above creates a feeling of calmness. Glance in to the empty space, in to dark is a symbol of a shared journey with the ones we meet.
At night the shadows are changing in to intensive effulge light. It is so intense that a viewer will loose ability to visually comprehend what is inside.
Where is the beginning there is the end. Absorption by darkness is alternated by absorption by light.
The level of the upper part of the House is gradually rising alongside the walls creating natural barrier against accidents.
Lo-Lo Ma: New York City’s new homegrown borough
Posted in: UncategorizedBy the time New York celebrates its 400th anniversary in 2025, one million more people will be nestled amongst its already cramped streets. Other cities around the world are dealing with density in creative ways; Hamburg is expanding into its waterways with the first of a series of planned houseboat communities. Now New York may be making more of its own waterways with a new proposal developed by a group of Columbia architecture and real estate grad students. Called “The Present Future of New York City,” the plan seeks to grow land from Governor’s Island, eventually connecting it to Manhattan’s southernmost point.
How do you grow land, you may be asking? The students researching the idea found that the Army Corps of Engineers currently pays to ship out tons of dredged muck from the waterways around New York City. So the students thought, why not reuse all that waste to create a sixth borough instead? Yeah, it sounds like a stretch, not only of the imagination but of engineering. How can you turn a bunch of sludge into a livable area, a place where you can actually build? The first step, apparently, is to take out of commission subway cars, drop them into the river and cover them with landfill. If this sounds crazy you should know that New York regularly dumps outdated subway cars into the Atlantic Ocean, simply because they have nowhere else to dispose of them. But instead of trashing the cars, we might very well be able to use them to our benefit, recycling them into the slow expansion of an 88-100 million square foot land mass, a borough they’re tentatively calling Lo-Lo Ma.
Portuguese studio SAMI arquitectos have completed a blackened timber house on the hillside of a Portuguese island.
Named C/Z House, the stained wooden residence on Pico Island is composed of four rectangular volumes, connected at the centre by a glazed living room.
The prefabricated building steps up to follow the inclines of the landscape and has raised terraces on each of its four sides.
Two of the rectangular wings accommodate bedrooms and bathrooms, while the third is a garage and the fourth contains a kitchen and dining room.
Other recent projects we’ve featured with blackened wood walls include a playground pavilion with mirrored ends and a Thai bistro – see them both here.
Photography is by Fernando Guerra.
The following text is from SAMI arquitectos:
C/Z House
This house aims to overlook the various views which can be seen from the highest point of the land.
Starting from a set of separate volumes and following the adaptation of the traditional architecture to the terrain, the resulting area between the four volumes was designed as a living space, the walls of which are a continuation of the exterior façades and where only glass separates the exterior from the interior space of the home.
Depending on the prevailing wind or the desired view, the house can open out on various landscapes and its connection and permeability with the exterior is total.
The solid volume in darkened wood is transformed into four volumes when the large glass panes are opened, allowing the extension of the various platforms of the house.
A system of pre-fabrication was used for this building which was conceived in order to achieve an A+ rating in terms of energy efficiency.
Location: São Roque do Pico, Pico Island, Azores, Portugal
Architects: Inês Vieira da Silva. Miguel Vieira [SAMI-arquitectos]
Team: João do Vale Martins, Inês Martins, Daniel Mentech
Project: 2007-2008
Completion: 2008 – 2011
Structural Engineering: Engiaço-Construções Técnicas Lda
Electrical Engineering: Engiaço-Construções Técnicas Lda
Renewable energy use, Acoustical Engineering, Natural Ventilation design: Guilherme Carrilho da Graça – NaturalWorks – Engineering Consultants
Landscape Design: Victor Beiramar Diniz
Construction Company: Engiaço-Construções Técnicas Lda
Furniture: SAMI with Loja Nord
House of Representation by FORM/Kouichi Kimura Architects
Posted in: FORM/Kouichi Kimura Architects, Japanese houses, KyotoLight floods into this Kyoto house by Japanese studio FORM/Kouichi Kimura Architects through a light well in its enormous chimney.
The two-storey residence, named House of Representation, occupies a countryside location and has an off-white rendered exterior.
Rooms on the house’s ground floor surround a central living room with a recessed stone floor.
A staircase with glass handrails leads up to a study on the first floor, as well as a bedroom that opens out to a rooftop balcony.
We’ve published lots of houses by FORM/Kouichi Kimura Architects on Dezeen, all with rendered monochrome exteriors – take a closer look at them all here.
Photography is by Takumi Ota.
Here’s a little more explanation from the architects:
House of representation
This house is planned on a site from where there are beautiful views of the country side.
The request from the client was for the creation of intimacy, but with large living area.
The exterior is designed as a monumental form so that it can seem to be a new addition to the countryside scenery.
I created a centripetal plan where each room is connected through a corridor from the multi-level living area.
Around the corridor, walls, which have different textures and shapes, make a sequence inside the space.
The walls and spaces are highlighted by natural, indirect light, so your eyes are drawn to, and focus on, the interior.
By the basic process of manipulating and controlling “light” and “views”, I tried to make the inside space more intimate and deeper.
Rather than doing large gestures of acrobatic space composition, I have instead created what I feel is a space that represent the unusual, by doing small and poetic movements that control light and the viewers eyes.
Architect: Form/Kouichi Kimura Architects
Location: Kyoto, Japan
Client: Private
Construction: 2011
Site area: 355.78 m
Construction area: 213.20 m
Diller Scofidio + Renfro’s winning proposal for Aberdeen City Garden
Posted in: UncategorizedEarlier this week it was announced that Diller Scofidio + Renfro‘s proposal for Scotland’s Aberdeen City Garden had been chosen over an impressive group of entries that included leading architecture and landscape architecture firms West 8, Foster + Partners, Snohetta & Hoskins, Mecanoo and Gustafson Porter. Diller Scofidio + Renfro (DS+R) have been commissioned for a slew of impressive projects in recent years, including The Berkeley Art Museum, The Broad Art Museum in Los Angeles, The Museum of Image and Sound in Rio de Janeiro, a new convention center in Bogota, the Hypar Pavilion at Lincoln Center in New York, and of course, the many phases of the High Line.
Charles Renfro, the Principal-in-Charge of The Aberdeen City Garden project calls his proposal, the Granite Web, a “true hybrid of building and landscape…Some of the other proposals simply placed pavilions in a park. We created a layered three-dimensional matrix where the building is woven under and into the park.” The elevated areas in the 3D renderings look like raised butterfly wings, gigantic canopies under which visitors can go for a respite from the sun or to see a rock concert at night. The raised sections accommodate the 65-foot grade change in the park and the “webbed” passageways feed out into surrounding streets and transportation hubs. “One of the reasons we threaded the cross-paths was to create different parcels where you could have independent experiences,” Renfro said.
Dutch architect Erick van Egeraat has completed a mixed-use block in Hamburg with a facade that parts like a pair of red curtains.
Located in the Hafencity development area of the city, the ten-storey Sumatrakontor is clad in stone that references the red colour of brick buildings nearby on the harbour.
Shops line the building at ground level, while offices, luxury apartments and a five star hotel are contained in the floors above.
Where the facade parts, glazing screens a ground-floor lobby that extends up through the full height of the building.
Erick van Egeraat also recently completed an underground museum extension – see it here and see more projects by the architect here.
Photography is by J Collingridge.
Here’s some more information from the architects:
Erick van Egeraat completes ‘Sumatrakontor’ in Hamburg
At Hamburg Hafencity the brand new ‘ Sumatrakontor ‘ by Dutch Architect Erick van Egeraat was officially opened. The 37.000 sq-metre, ten story – multifunctional building houses a variety of inner-urban functions such as; a five-star Hotel, Offices and Conference rooms, retail, high-end housing and an underground parking garage.
The office and conference spaces maximize the variety in use due to the flexible structure offering units from 400 to 4.000m2. The retail in the lower floors ensure vitality in use and dynamics throughout the day. Erick van Egeraat’s design refers to the richly detailed existing red-brick harbor buildings of the ‘Speicherstad’ but does so in a contemporary manner. The large volume appears to be ‘cut’ in 4 different volumes and this is underlined by a specific dialectic play between glass, aluminium and red natural stone slabs for each of the different volumes. The inner courtyard on the other hand emphasises on the calm comfort of the traditional white plastered facades in the city center of Hamburg.
“I wanted to elaborate on the existing quality of this historic waterfront in a contemporary manner, so the Sumatrakontor needed to combine a number of qualities in both function and appearance. In this way the building really becomes an attribution in the activation of the city “ says Erick van Egeraat.
Whilst the original Masterplan set out to develop the ‘ Hafencity ‘ with simple building blocks, Erick van Egeraat’s interpretation is an evolution. In a playful manner the Sumatrakontor evolves upon the urban-rules set out in the masterplan, but it also leaves room for chance, for interpretation. One of the ‘cuts’ in the northern façade creates a void which in itself is the access to the inner courtyard. This courtyard is the inhabitants private garden in a environment which is largely dominated by stone.
The Sumatrakontor was initially developed by property investors ING REim, SNS property finance and Gross + Partners the latter was recently acquired by real estate investor Pramerica.
On an urban scale, the building’s shape allows a semi-public space and stimulates social interaction, while its architectonic appearance strongly relates to the character of Hamburg. The new building designed by Erick van Egeraat and his team is therefore a perfect example of the specific theme Erick van Egeraat introduced in his design for the Überseequarter: connecting the inner city with the revitalized waterfront and making the Überseequartier an integral part of the new and dynamic 21st century Hamburg.
Puumaja Tree house
Posted in: UncategorizedEvery floor of this Tokyo house by Japanese studio Keiji Ashizawa Design opens onto a garden or terrace.
Located in a quiet residential area, the three-storey House S has a dark, windowless street facade with a recessed porch and wooden front door.
Inside, a living and dining area spans the entire ground floor and opens out to a garden flanked by trees.
A winding staircase leads to the two upper storeys, where four bedrooms each have their own dressing rooms.
A grassy mound and pebble garden occupy the first floor balcony, while two separate doors on the second floor lead out to a large wooden deck and garden.
From here, an outdoor staircase ascends to another decked seating area that covers the roof.
Balconies and terraces seem to be a key feature in many of Keiji Ashizawa’s projects – see our previous story about a renovated house with covered balconies and a new roof deck.
Photography is by Daici Ano.
Keiji Ashizawa sent us the following text:
House S
House S is located in a quiet residential area in a center of Tokyo.
The site is of the house is a cul-de-sac, removed from the main thoroughfares, and was once a samurai residence, so their are old pine and zelkova trees in the area.
Such surroundings, even in the midst of the city, significantly impacted the design.
The house includes many gardens on each floor of the house, to bring the surrounding landscape into the house.
In the end, the house will be part of this larger landscape, and in the meantime the green surroundings will help with privacy.
The clients wanted to insure that they could enjoy this larger landscape, as well as the art and furnishings that they have collected.
We extensively discussed both their life style and a setting for these furnishings – and how to mold materials, light, air and space to fit this broader goal.
All materials, lighting and space are in constructed within the house to work with art and furniture, as well as function.
Details and colors are considered for these things. They should be silent, but should have an identity. Most of the design details were developed specifically for this house, with this overall purpose in mind, down to handles, steps and windows.
The structure is complex, but we tried not to make this visible. The space was considered first in terms of the light from the outside, the flow of air, and the planning of art. Enjoyable to see or feel each in the space, and on each level, showing four clear seasons with different light and feelings.
House-S, take client’s name and site name as it was created out of the fusion of the the multitude of things that were important to the site and to the client, rather than for a single, simple theme.
Site: Tokyo
Architect: Keiji Ashizawa Design
Project architect: Keiji Ashizawa / Rie Honjo
Structural engineer: Akira Suzuki
Buildings We Love: Centra at Metropark by Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
Posted in: UncategorizedYou know what? I hate office buildings. Like hate, hate. As in, part of my soul dies every time I step foot in an office building. My dream workspace is an open warehouse filled with workbenches to prototype on and shipping containers for meeting rooms, but I could probably settle for working in Centra at Metropark in South Iselin, NJ.
What the original building looked like before it was un-suck-ified.
Luckily, someone else must have figured out just how much office buildings really suck, because Centra is absolutely gorgeous. You might even mistake it for not being an office building! Completed in 2009 by Kohn Pederson Fox Associates, Centra is a revitalization of America’s suburban corporate blight into a structure that not only captures the imagination of those who work there, but of any person who sets eyes on it. A building that not only functions well but enhances its environment is truly profound; for an office building to do this is nothing short of astonishing.