Traditional floor tiles arranged in stripes in a Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes

Decorative tiles salvaged from different apartments are rearranged in stripes across the floor of this Barcelona residence by Spanish studio Bach Arquitectes (+ slideshow).

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

Architects Anna and Eugeni Bach were asked to renovate a pair of existing apartments on the upper two floors of a housing block in Barcelona’s Eixample district to create a two-storey home for a young family, which is named Urgell Apartment.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

While the upper flat had been built in the 1960s, the one below it was considerably older and still contained some of the original encaustic floor tiles, which were made by pouring differently pigmented ceramics into a mould divided by walls before pressing the tiles to create a pattern that goes right through.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

“In Barcelona it is quite typical to find these kind of tiles in old flats from the end of the nineteenth century and beginning of the twentieth,” Eugeni Bach told Dezeen. “The problem was that there were not enough tiles for the whole flat because in some rooms they had been replaced for newer ones.”

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

Luckily, the architects managed to find more of the tiles when another flat in the block was being refurbished. “We asked them what they were doing with the old tiles and they wanted to get rid of them, so we took them to our site,” said Bach.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

With seven different kinds of tiles, the architects created a variety of stripes across the entire lower floor, including a large living and dining room, a children’s bedroom and a small bathroom.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

A new pine staircase ascends to a master bedroom, bathroom and study on the level above.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

This staircase is contained with a boxy structure that encompasses kitchen units and storage closets on the lower level, as well as laundry facilities and a desk on the upper floor.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

“The second most important material in the flat is the pine wood for the cupboards, the stairs and the flooring on the upper level,” added Bach. 

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

Two voids are punched through the stairwell to improve views between floors. The first is a window that looks through to the kitchen, while the second provides a view onto the stairs from the study.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

A decked terrace runs along the side of the upper floor and features a folding metal staircase that leads up to a larger terrace on the top of the roof.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

It’s become quite fashionable to retain or reuse this type of traditional floor tile in Barcelona – see our slideshow of similar projects here.

Here’s some extra information from Bach Arquitectes:


Apartment Refurbishment in Urgell, Barcelona

The top two floors of a block in Barcelona’s Eixample should be reformed into a single apartment that could take advantage of the existing terraces.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

The lower floor consisted of an apartment of about 65 m2, heading the street and getting some light to the kitchen and bathroom via an inner patio. The upper apartment, of about 40 m2, had been built later, probably during the 60s. It consisted of a simple volume built on the terrace, separated from the street and from one of the neighbouring buildings, leaving an L-shaped narrow open space.

Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes

The organisation of the apartment orbits around the staircase. This element becomes something more than just a communication device between the two floors by absorbing the kitchen and a storage space on the lower level, and the study and laundry space on the top floor. The staircase is as well the space for visual relationship between the two floors, via an inner window and a big opening on the upper studio which allows to get visual contact from the upper floor until the kitchen downstairs. This easy visual contact helps you understand the flat as a whole, and not just as the superposition of two different floors.

3D concept diagram of Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes
3D staircase diagram one – click for larger image

Given the surface of each floor, we understood that we had to organise the lower one as the main floor, which accommodates the entry, living room, dining room, kitchen, a room for children and a bathroom; while the upper floor is a more intimate place for the parents, with their bedroom, bathroom and a study room.

3D concept diagram of Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes
3D staircase diagram two – click for larger image

On the outer spaces, a folding ladder allows the lower terrace to gain room, leaving the top terrace as a space for occasional events. A shade on the top terrace offers shadow to all these spaces and, most important, closes the space giving a feeling of being somewhere between inside and outside.

Before and after floor plans of Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes
Before and after floor plans – click for larger image

The existing hydraulic floor tiles had been removed in earlier refurbishments and there were only enough pieces for half of the lower floor surface, but we were lucky enough, and we looked for such luck, that at the same time that we started the works, there was an other refurbishment in the same block where they were going to throw all their floor tiles away.

Exploded axonometric diagram of Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes
Exploded axonometric diagram – click for larger image

We picked those tiles and together with the existing ones in our apartment we checked the possibilities for different patterns on the lower floor. The final solution was to place the different tiles in stripes, despite the walls and partitions, so that we gained a feeling of continuity that helps you understand the floor plan as a continuous space.

Floor plan of Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes with colourful floor tiles arranged in stripes
Lower floor plan showing tile patterns – click for larger image

On the lower floor, all the woodwork, both doors and windows, were preserved, maintaining the “spirit” of the Barcelona Eixample that this flat once had. Upstairs, where there were no elements worth preserving, both floor and windows were replaced by new items.

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Barcelona apartment by Bach Arquitectes
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Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 London

British studio 1508 London has converted a Victorian post office in London into an apartment where perforated concrete shutters can be used to open and close different sections of the interior (+ slideshow).

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

Commissioned by an art collector, 1508 London planned an “impactful but warm” space where large artworks can be hung from the walls.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

Smaller rooms are clustered together on one side of the apartment, freeing up the rest of the space for a double-height living room.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

The concrete shutters were added to shield two bedrooms on the first-floor mezzanine, but the circular perforations offer residents glimpsed views down to the spaces below.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

“This concrete elevation is the primary feature, allowing abstracted light to pass into the bedrooms in the morning and creating an unique installation of glowing lenses at night,” Chris Godfrey of 1508 London told Dezeen.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

A double-height entrance foyer beyond is lined with steel panels that have been chemically weathered to create a grainy appearance.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

“The raw, natural material palette further expresses the formal rationale and, by referencing the owner’s taste for Russian political art, creates a dramatic backdrop to the same,” said Godfrey.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

A kitchen and bathroom are tucked away at the back, while a black steel staircase leads up to the mezzanine.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

Photography is by Michele Panzeri.

Here’s a project description sent from 1508 Architects:


Converted Victorian postal office

Situated in a converted Victorian Postal office in central London, interior and architectural design studio 1508 London have created this imposing apartment for an art collector.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

A clear and legible parti has been derived where strong, orthogonal volumes of accommodation are inserted with the pre-existing, near triangular, double-height space to create playful and intelligent inter-relationships.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

The raw, natural material palette further express the formal rationale and, by referencing the owner’s taste for Russian political art, creates a dramatic backdrop to the same.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

Each material has been carefully selected and crafted to provide depth, texture and richness.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

Chemically weathered steel metal panels clad the double height entrance foyer; creating both a warmth of reception and a striking sense of purpose. A central perforated black steel staircase seems to float within the entrance foyer creating a strong yet delicate link between the two volumes but standing strong as its own element.

Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects

In the main reception, a powerful singular form comprising of pre-cast concrete panels define and shield the more private aspects of the apartment. Hundreds of purpose-made acrylic lenses puncture the concrete envelope are carefully positioned to playfully provide amplified light to, and distorted views from, the inner spaces; simultaneously highlighting the mezzanine programme from the reception side.

Ground floor plan of Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects
Ground floor plan – click for larger image

Imposing concrete doors open up onto the main living space from the mezzanine level, transforming the elevation and the spatial relationships: each space is therefore influenced the contiguous throughout different times of the day and modes of use.

Mezzanine floor plan of Victorian post office converted into an apartment by 1508 Architects
Mezzanine floor plan – click for larger image

The result is a impactful yet warm interior within which the owner can entertain, relax and display large and impressive pieces of art harmoniously.

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an apartment by 1508 London
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Garden flat in Lyon photographed before and after a party

French studio Dank Architectes wanted to make this minimalist apartment they designed near Lyon look “more alive” in the photographs, so they staged scenes depicting the days before and after a messy party.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

Steven Guigoz of Dank Architectes told Dezeen they came up with the idea after paying the new owners a visit and finding the place in complete disarray. “It was a complete mess, with empty bottles of Champagne on the table and wrapping paper all over the floor,” he said.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

“It was a nice surprise because when you manage a construction you’re always trying to keep the building site as clean as possible until you deliver the project,” he continued.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

The event prompted the architects to recreate the situation for a photoshoot. “Our idea was to try to make the architectural photos more alive by making the place look a little messier, contrasting with the minimalist aspects of the architecture we designed,” said Guigoz.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

“In our mind it could be the day after a birthday party or New Year’s Eve, but it doesn’t really matter. We want people to ask themselves what happened, just like drunk people waking up and trying to remember what they did the night before,” he added.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

Named Project Amou, the renovated two-storey apartment is home to a couple and their two children in a residential neighbourhood just outside the city.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

The architects removed the old partitions to create an open-plan living area on the ground floor and relocated one of the bedrooms to the first floor.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

A double-height living and dining room sits alongside a row of glass doors that open the interior out to the garden.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

A new grey-painted volume separates the entrance from a television room. A laundry room and closet are contained within it, while bookshelves and a study area are built into its external walls.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

The original staircase is replaced with a new metal structure that matches the family dining table.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

Photography is by Frenchie Cristogatin.

Here’s a project description from Dank Architectes:


Project Amou

French architects Dank have renovated a 160 square meters garden flat in a residential neighbourhood close to Lyon to make it an open-plan apartment.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

The plans were designed for a couple with two children who wanted a loft conversion type with efficient use of space. The concept was to open up the ground floor by taking down the existing partitions wall and placing the bedrooms on the upper floor.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

On the ground floor the addition of a big grey structure in the middle divides the entrance at one end from a living room area on the other hand. This large grey piece of furniture then structure and give function to the remaining space: a wall of storage near the entrance a laundry and store room in the middle and a library in the more intimate space which is the living room.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

The dining room and the kitchen were placed close to the existing French windows facing the city skyline in a double height volume.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

The staircase was made from industrial beam (UPM), the step are made out of oak wood and varnished on the spot. The design of the dining table was made to echo the ironwork of the staircase so it doesn’t look like usual furniture but becomes part of the apartment and “structures” the open-plan ground floor.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes

The materials are polyurethane screed for the floor; MDF wood panel and laminated wood for the furniture; corian for the kitchen work plans, assembled parquet for the upper floor and the living room.

Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes
Ground floor plan – click for larger image
Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes
First floor plan – click for larger image
Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes
Long section – click for larger image
Garden flat in Lyon by Danke Architectes
Cross section – click for larger image

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Rome apartment modernised with faceted ceilings and minimalist staircase

Italian architects Scape have modernised an apartment in one of Rome‘s oldest neighbourhoods by adding faceted ceilings and a boxy wooden staircase.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

The residence occupies the uppermost floors of a detached house on Oppian Hill – one of the seven hills that forms the historic centre of the Italian capital city – and is positioned just east of the Colosseum.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

Scape were tasked with rationalising an incongruous interior created by numerous extensions and renovations, but were bound by strict planning laws governing the historic architectural fabric.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

“Not only was it a situation that was functionally and spatially compromised, but added to this were the difficulties related to intervening architecturally in a city where the law tends to protect pre-existing elements that are easier to control, thus unfortunately often ignoring aspects of quality that might be improved upon,” they explained.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

The interior is arranged around a double-height living room, above which the architects have installed a system of suspended ceilings with angular facets, intended to emphasise the joints of the roof.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

“The objective of the project was that of reconstructing the interior of the dwelling to produce a spatially coherent and unified entity while taking advantage of and enhancing aspects of the house,” added the architects.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

A separate kitchen and dining room is also located on this main floor, alongside a pair of bedrooms with en suite bathrooms.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

New wooden storage closets have been added along the walls and match up with the wooden staircase that ascends to a guest bedroom on the mezzanine floor, as well as to a smaller level above.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

Located in the building’s turret, this top floor now functions as a study room and opens out to rooftop balconies on two sides.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

Photography is by Francesco Mattuzzi.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

Here’s a project description from the architects:


Renovation of an apartment in Rome

The transformation of the two top floors of a freestanding house in Colle Oppio is a project that, as is often the case working with the ancient fabric of Rome, involved numerous complex factors.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

The apartment, measuring a little over 200 msq, was distributed over three levels; two main floors and a mezzanine, the fruit of numerous interventions that had been carried out in a disorderly and incoherent manner over the last twenty years.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

Not only was it a situation that was functionally and spatially compromised, but added to this were the difficulties related to intervening architecturally in a city where the law tends to protect pre-existing elements that are easier to control, thus unfortunately often ignoring aspects of quality that might be improved upon. Finally, the building had static problems that forced the owners to carry out a considerable consolidation of the floor slabs and roofing.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

The objective of the project was that of reconstructing the interior of the dwelling to produce a spatially coherent and unified entity while taking advantage of and enhancing aspects of the house such as the high ceilings in certain areas and the presence of several outside spaces, which, although small, are on different levels and provide splendid views of the city.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

Two main structural operations dictated the organisation of the various areas of the house: integrating a large body of wood for the internal staircase to connect the various levels and all the cupboard and storage space necessary for the easy running of a house, as well as the homogenisation of the ceilings that were arranged with layered roofing that was interesting but compromised by irrational and disorganised load-bearing elements.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

The first operation allowed the redistribution of the various living spaces in the house. On the first floor, the living room takes advantage of the building’s high ceilings and the best views of Colle Oppio.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

The sleeping quarters on the other hand are smaller spaces: two bedrooms with their respective bathrooms. Large four-metre high cupboards introduce a connecting element between these two areas of the apartment.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

The new positioning of the staircase presented the possibility of introducing visual interaction between the various levels. The mezzanine, which comprises a small area dedicated to the ironing, the guest bedroom and the boiler room, faces onto the living room on one side and the kitchen on the other, bringing to the fore qualities of height and shape in the spaces.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

On the top floor, the landing at the top of the stairs links the two upper terraces, one on each side, and the splendid altana or large turret room that will be used as a study.

Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape

The second considerable alteration involved the roofing. A new system of false ceilings accentuates the articulation of the joints in the roof, highlighting the movement and interaction with the spaces beneath. It was an intervention inspired by the existing shapes of the roof while strengthening and reinforcing those shapes in a contemporary way.

Ground floor plan of Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape
Main floor plan – click for larger image
First floor plan of Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape
Mezzanine plan – click for larger image
Roof plan of Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape
Penthouse plan – click for larger image
Long section of Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape
Section one – click for larger image
Section of Renovated apartment in Rome by Scape
Section two – click for larger image

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faceted ceilings and minimalist staircase
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Nook’s Barcelona apartment refurb removes walls but leaves original tiled floors intact

Spanish architects Nook have renovated a small apartment in Barcelona‘s gothic quarter, leaving decorative floor tiles in place to reveal the original layout of the flat (+ slideshow).

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

Called Roc3, the conversion is the third that Nook Architects have carried out in the same building, following Casa Roc and Twin House.

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

“We have followed the same conceptual thread in all three projects, highlighting the original envelope,” the architects told Dezeen. “We have retained all original floors as much as possible, and they have been left exactly in the original place, so you can read the old distribution of the apartment.”

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

It has become fashionable to retain old tiles in Barcelona apartment conversions; see more projects that use this technique in our slideshow.

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

Nook removed some of the original internal partitions to optimise space, creating a combined living room and kitchen on the street side of the apartment, and a bedroom and bathroom on the courtyard side.

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

“We thought it correct to once again incorporate the washbasin in the bedroom to make a better use of natural light and to enlarge the sensation of open space,” the architects said.

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

The bathroom of the one-bedroom apartment has a second door into the entrance hall, meaning that guests sleeping over in the lounge can access it without disturbing the owner.

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

Nook used a more industrial palette of materials than in the previous two conversions, in order to save money and create longer-lasting fixtures.

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

A row of suspended steel storage boxes backed with chicken wire separates the bedroom from the bathroom. The waist-high partition is made of white-painted clay bricks.

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

Much of the furniture was sourced from a local second-hand store while the dining table is topped with an old door. Walls are left unpainted in places, revealing layers of faded plaster and old tile adhesive.

Roc 3 apartment in Barcelona by Nook

“In all three projects, we have used modular furniture for the kitchen and the bath, concrete floors, ceramic tiles and translucent polycarbonate for interior doors,” the architects said. “The other furniture, door frames and accessories have been made in steel, not like in the other two first projects which were made of wood. The idea is to use neutral materials which can last and get older in a good way.”

Photography is by Nieve.

Here’s some text from the architects:


ROC3 | apartment in Barcelona, third intervention | nookarchitects

With ROC3 we reached the end of a cycle, the renovation of three, very similar, but different apartments on a single building in Barcelona’s gothic quarter.

We were recently advised that in times of economic crisis, as architects, we had to look for a formula to obtain products with scalability to optimise our resources. We understood that a product with scalability was the repetition of valid solutions from one project to the other, a difficult approach within the refurbishment industry. In the midst of that search for a common denominator the opportunity to rehabilitate ROC3 arrived- another diamond in the rough on the very same building where we had done two previous interventions: CASA ROC and TWIN HOUSE.

Floor plan before renovation of Roc Cubed apartment conversion in Barcelona by Nook
Floor plan before renovation – click for larger image

We approached the project thinking that we could apply the same parameters as in TWIN HOUSE due to the fact that it was a very similar apartment in terms of dimensions, orientation and pre-set requirements.

This meant placing the daytime space towards the Street, the bedroom towards the interior courtyard, and placing the kitchen and bathroom against the median Wall in the form of a humid strip. What seemed obvious, however, was not possible due to the fact that the sanitary drainpipe changed its position on this apartment from the one in TWIN HOUSE, so we had to look for a new solution for placing the bathroom.

Floor plan after renovation of Roc Cubed apartment conversion in Barcelona by Nook
Floor plan after renovation – click for larger image

We thought it correct to once again incorporate the washbasin in the bedroom to make a better use of natural light and to enlarge the sensation of open space. This time we separated it from the rest of the room with a low Wall and suspended iron cubes that allow storage from both sides. These same cubes were also used to create night tables and extra storage space for recipe books and utensils in the kitchen.

The shower and water closet have independent entries, but can be closed using a single sliding door, a solution first use don CASA ROC. The water closet can also be accessed from the main entry through a second door, which gives the option of guests using this space without having to enter the bedroom. This way, boundaries were set between one space and the other without creating a visual barrier.

Long section of Roc Cubed apartment conversion in Barcelona by Nook
Long section – click for larger image

The building’s structure and closings are very irregular, so we introduced lineal elements that counterpoint these irregularities and set order within the space. Amongst these elements are a close hanger that integrates lighting (borrowed from TWIN HOUSE) and connects itself with the support of the suspended cubes and the sliding door’s guide. Wood was used to set limits on the pavement which regulates the traces of the previously existing partition walls. This was also synthetised on the living room lamp.

ROC3 was about applying new ideas to new challenges, but maintaining the spirit behind CASA ROC and TWIN HOUSE in which we searched for the original spirit of the building and subtly intervened to achieve today’s levels of comfort while harmonising with the building’s history.

Roc Cubed apartment conversion in Barcelona by Nook
Section – click for larger image

Architects: Nook Architects
Location: Barcelona, España
Year:  2013
Furniture: Casa Jornet, Sillas-Muebles

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but leaves original tiled floors intact
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Loft apartment with super-thin staircases by adn Architectures

Folded steel staircases lead to elevated rooms atop freestanding metal towers inside this old industrial building in Brussels that adn Architectures has converted into an open-plan apartment (+ slideshow).

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

Belgian studio adn Architectures added the two-storey structures on opposite sides of the space, loosely dividing a living room at one end from a central dining area and adjoining kitchen.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

The architects used a mixture of solid and perforated metal to vary the transparency of the more secluded spaces within the towers, which comprise a bathroom and a utility room on the main level, and a bedroom and study on the upper levels.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

Cantilevered staircases made from folded steel lead separately to the top-floor spaces and face one another across the dining area.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

Describing their intervention as “two volumes and three pieces of furniture,” the architects explained that they wanted to create a simple interior with a limited palette of materials and colours.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

The pieces of built-in furniture mentioned are a kitchen counter, a bookshelf and a double-height wall of storage, which stretch along the two long sides of the apartment.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

Concrete ceilings are left exposed and three columns come down to the meet the new flooring, which is made up of a polyurethane screed.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

Photography is by Filip Dujardin.

Here’s a project description from adn architecture:


Loft FOR

Let’s get straight to the point: an imposed decorum, four walls and a few windows, functional needs to sleep, eat read and wash. Two internal bodies that embrace the envelope without touching it, opaque, translucent, airy, abstract.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

A place: An unfinished surface of 96 square meters: walls made of terracotta blocks, raw concrete ceiling, windows on two of the four walls and two technical ducts.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

A program: Designed it for a couple who want a loft conversion type of interior design with efficient use of space.

An answer: Seek purity of form and functional simplicity.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

Means: Creation of a minimum of two new volumes and use of a very limited set of materials.

Organisation: Two volumes are built and three pieces of furniture are installed to structure the volume.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

The two metallic volumes on the ground floor welcome the two functions that require doors that close: the bathroom and the laundry room. The top floors of the volumes conceal a bedroom and an office.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

The position of these volumes alongside technical ducts determines different volumes with different qualities.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

The three pieces of furniture then structure and give function to the remaining space: a long kitchen cabinet in a narrow space between the entrance and the laundry room, a wall of storage near the entrance and a library in the more intimate space that leads to the balcony.

Loft FOR renovated apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures

The materials are polyurethane screed for the floor; solid or perforated metal for the structuring elements, stratified MDF for the furniture, with a paint finish to exacerbate the texture of the various materials. The ceiling is kept as is to remind of the pre-existing unified volume.

Loft apartment in Brussels by adn architectures
Lower level plan – click for larger image
Loft apartment in Brussels by adn architectures
Upper floor plan – click for larger image
Loft apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures
Long section – click for larger image
Loft apartment in Brussels by adn Architectures
Cross sections – click for larger image

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by adn Architectures
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Tiny Madrid apartment by MYCC with rooms connected by ladders

100m3 by MYCC

The owner of this Madrid apartment moves between living and working spaces like a character in a computer game, using ladders that connect platforms inserted in a single tall, narrow space.

100m3 by MYCC

“[It] leads to an image that looks like those old computer platform games,” said Spanish architects MYCC, who created the live-work space in a 100 cubic-metre volume.

100m3 by MYCC

The architects described the volume as “an empty box waiting to be filled,” adding: “The idea of light and simple floors where it could be possible to easily jump from one to another was always in mind from the very first sketches.”

100m3 by MYCC

A mixture of ladders and staircases connect each of the platforms in the space, which is just 20 square metres in plan.

“Size, both horizontal and vertical, of every part gives a non-lineal path,” added the architects. “So, moving from one room to another is a kind of small physical effort.”

100m3 by MYCC

The entrance lobby steps up to the kitchen, then more stairs lead down to a living area on the opposite side.

A steel ladder mounted onto the side wall can be climbed to access a mezzanine study, while a sleeping area is tucked underneath.

100m3 by MYCC

A final set of stairs leads down from the living room into a bathroom located beneath the kitchen.

100m3 by MYCC

Walls, floors and ceilings are all finished in white, so the only splashes of colour come from items of furniture and framed artworks.

100m3 by MYCC

Photography is by Elena Almagro.

Here’s a project description from MYCC:


100m3 apartment

This singular urban shelter is just twenty square metres and nevertheless is one hundred cubic metres of volume. In such an enclosed space should a single person live and work. He will use his creativity and dynamism to make it his own sweet home.

A longitudinal section defines the project. The space highness has been used to accommodate several pieces, which are limited in volume but at the same time all are visually connected to each other. Even the bathroom is within sight.

100m3 by MYCC
3D diagram of apartment – click for larger image

The necessity to hold the programmed uses, each of them with specific characteristics and size, leads to an image which looks like those old computers platform games. The idea of light and simple floors where could be possible even easily jump from one to another was always in mind from the very first sketches.

Size, both horizontal and vertical, of every piece gives as a result a non lineal path. So, moving from one room to another is a kind of small physical effort.

Going up to the kitchen or getting down to the bedroom offers a stressed change and different sensation of the space, both any different unit and the apartment as a whole.

Section of 100m3 by MYCC
Section – click for larger image

The apartment, even with its small size, wants to offer generous spaces and a big quantity of different pieces of use. The pieces that make it up, does not really have a fixed clearly defined use: the kitchen is a walk-through room to get the living. There are stands rather than stairs to go down the living, which is over a cellar-storage room. Then, it is possible to get the ladder to go up to the indoor sunny terrace, a place to be used as a study or a chill out. Also the central living room connects through four steps to the bathroom. This is an oversized kind of luxury room that holds even an in-situ cosy kind of hamman bath.

Construction and finishing are made in a direct and unadorned way and all is full of bright white.

Architects: MYCC (Carmina Casajuana, Beatriz G. Casares, Marcos Gonzalez)
Location: Madrid, Spain
Area: 21m2
Volume: 100m3
Date: 2012

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rooms connected by ladders
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New York loft conversion based on a 1960s modular Swiss house by Ali Tayar

This New York loft conversion by local architect Ali Tayar is divided using bespoke prefabricated panels based on a Swiss modular housing system from the 1960s (+ slideshow).

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

Tayar designed the home for Maryana Bilski, a creative director he previously collaborated with on the interior of a hotel in Switzerland, who oversaw the restoration of the 1872 cast iron building in the city’s Soho district.

Bilski commissioned a small steel-framed pavilion on top of the building, hidden behind a mansard roof and based on a system devised by Swiss architect Fritz Haller in 1967. “As a boy in Switzerland, my partner lived in the first Haller modular house. This was like an extension of that childhood home, here in New York,” Bilski said.

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

Wanting to continue the idea of this modular construction in the apartment below, Tayar created a bespoke prefabricated system using 1.2-metre-square aluminium panels to build freestanding boxes that house the master and guest bedrooms, and kitchen units and appliances, as well as modular ceiling panels.

“Fritz Haller’s idea of modular architecture informed my whole education,” he said. “So I conceived of the interior of the original loft, below the penthouse, as a custom-made prefabricated system based on the geometric model Haller had developed.”

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

“The interior is completely free of the building shell,” said Tayar. “It came in boxes and got installed. It can be uninstalled, put back in boxes, and taken out.”

Porthole windows in some of the aluminium panels used to construct the bedrooms allow light to enter during the day and seem to glow at night, while the bright orange panels used for the kitchen inject a hit of colour into the predominantly neutral interior.

Original wooden columns that appear throughout the space influenced the choice of larch for the ceiling, kitchen units and for storage panels clipped onto the bedrooms.

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

Tayar designed an expansive sectional grey sofa to create a large lounge area, while the antique chairs and settee nearby flank chrome and glass coffee tables designed by Haller.

A staircase leads up to the penthouse, where the glazed walls provide views across the city.

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

Photography by Eric Laignel.

Here’s a project description from Ali Tayar:


Soho Penthouse

Designing interiors for the Omnia hotel in Zermatt, Switzerland, Ali Tayar of the Parallel Design Partnership developed a close working relationship with Maryana Bilski, the project’s American expat creative director. Tayar subsequently designed a carbon-fiber yacht for Bilski’s Swiss partner. When the couple were planning a move to New York, they turned again to Tayar for their duplex, the final phase in an almost decade long rehabilitation of one of SoHo’s finest cast-iron buildings.

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

As at the Omnia, Bilski oversaw the SoHo project. She worked with Bialosky + Partners Architects on a painstakingly authentic restoration of the 1872 building’s facade, elaborately ornamented in the style of France’s Second Empire-even recasting replacement elements in iron rather than less-expensive fiberglass.

Then, on a flat section of the roof, hidden by a Haussmann-esque mansard, she asked the firm to erect a small steel-framed glass penthouse pavilion, using a modular system devised by the Swiss architect Fritz Haller in 1967. “As a boy in Switzerland, my partner lived in the first Haller modular house. This was like an extension of that childhood home, here in New York,” she says.

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

The 1,300-square-foot penthouse pavilion was also an extension of Tayar’s studies at Germany’s Universität Stuttgart and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

Instead of subdividing the 4,500 square feet of loft space with conventional studs and plasterboard, Tayar constructed his two principal architectural elements from 4-foot-square modules in grey anodised aluminium, used either on their own or with larch panels snapped in.

These pods contain the master suite and the guest suite, the former raised because the windows at the front of the loft are higher. Translucent portholes puncture the panels of both pods, letting light in during the day and out at night. Similar panels, only bright orange, sheathe the front of a third unit, a freestanding wall with a grandly scaled version of the Pullman kitchen built into the back. The ceiling’s perforated larch panels are modular, too.

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

He limited his palette to just a few materials, starting with the honey-colored larch – a softwood not normally associated with luxury construction but chosen to coordinate with the original Doric columns. There is also granite for the two baronial fireplace surrounds, the bathroom’s walls and tub and sink surrounds, and the kitchen’s counter and backsplash. The only strong colour is the orange of the kitchen panels.

“Furnishing the apartment was a matter of weaving together the history of the building with the history of the clients,” he says. The result takes a long view of modernism – one that starts with its birth in the second industrial revolution of the mid-19th century, the world of the crystal palace and the cast-iron facade, and continues to develop up to the present. The first purchase was a set of Danish 1950’s dining chairs, fine-boned in rosewood and leather.

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

That was easy. “I know what I like,” Bilski says. Finding a suitably expansive sofa for the living area was harder. After rejecting several contemporary models, she suggested Tayar design something himself, and he came up with a 15-foot-wide gray sectional with black lacquered elements, a nod to her admiration for Eileen Gray. Less monumental are a pair of Haller’s glass-topped chrome cocktail tables and a century-old settee and armchairs.

In the dining area, a massive silvery table base supports an enormous oval of granite. “It was the biggest piece we could find,” Tayar says. Bilski adds, “It truly anchors the space. They had to bring it in with a crane. I can’t believe they’ll ever be able to take it out again.” The entry’s console table, a long slab of Japanese cedar topping elegantly splayed carbon-fiber legs, is a custom design very similar to a table in his own apartment.

Soho Penthouse by Ali Tayar

Art offers a link to the Omnia in particular and Switzerland in general. A large black-and-white photograph of the Alps, taken by the late Balthasar Burkhard, hangs in the living area. “We used a lot of his work at the hotel. That one was a gift from him when the project was complete,” Bilski says. Meanwhile, two striking wrought-iron sculptures came from the original Haller house.

As for the entry’s huge Keith Haring graffiti drawing, it was purchased in 1997 from a gallery in SoHo but immediately whisked off to Europe. Bilski couldn’t wait to bring the Haring home.

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modular Swiss house by Ali Tayar
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Interactive slideshow of East London Penthouse by SIRS

Introducing a new feature on Dezeen! This former industrial warehouse in east London has been converted into open-plan apartments by English/Austrian design firm SIRS (+ interactive slideshow).

East London Penthouse by SIRS

The building was originally converted into flats in the 1980s. SIRS renovated the building’s top floors and converted them into two penthouse apartments for private clients. Roll your mouse over the slideshow above, and click on the pop-up windows, to learn about the products featured in the apartment.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

The designers retained the original cast-iron features and added industrial finishes to the interior.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

“The client was looking for a flexible and open-plan main living space in combination with a series of compact bedrooms that reflect contemporary living standards,” said architect Manuel Irsara.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

A lobby opens into a large open-plan lounge, kitchen and living room. A floor-to-ceiling bookshelf separates a TV lounge in one corner while kitchen cupboards and a counter top double as a bench with bar stools.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

The dining room has a small balcony off to one side and a hallway leads to the master bedroom and bathroom, a walk-in wardrobe and two extra bedrooms with ensuites.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

Sash windows offer views out two sides of the apartment, which is located at the south west corner of the building.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

Solid oak parquet lines the floor throughout and continues up onto wall in sections of the kitchen and TV lounge.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

The project also involved the design of a large glazed roof extension. This terrace features a grassed area with a garden down one side, a deck and a glazed pavilion with a flat green roof.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

Photography is by CGP Design.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

Here’s a project description from the designers:


East London Penthouse

Design brief was to convert and restore two floors of a sought-after former Victorian warehouse building within conservation area into separate large luxury penthouses.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

Showpiece of each 252 m2 large apartment is a spectacular living room with open-plan layout and large sash-windows providing light and airy rooms.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

Original cast iron features were retained and restored while industrial finishes were chosen to complement the former industrial character.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

Each apartment contains three bedrooms with separate en-suites, two independent lobbied entrances, Guest-WC, plant and utility rooms.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

The open-plan layout is designed generically allowing flexible occupant usage with variable allocation of different living, dining and working islands.

East London Penthouse by SIRS

Project name: East London Penthouse
Project location: London, UK
Project type: Residential Refurbishment
Scope of work: Full refurbishment, Fit-out and Interior Design
Client: Private Client
Floor Area: 252 m2 (2,713 ft2) per apartment
Completion Date: Summer 2013
Architect: SIRS (Sir Solutions)
Project Team: Manuel Irsara, Taneli Mansikkamaki
Structural Engineer: Fluid Structures
Services Engineer: Bob Costello Associates
Main contractor: Murphy Building Services
Quantity Surveyor: Alun Watkins (Eurotapes)

Site plan of East London Penthouse by SIRS
Site plan – click for larger image
East London Penthouse by SIRS
Floor plan – click for larger image
East London Penthouse by SIRS
Section – click for larger image
East London Penthouse by SIRS
Elevation – click for larger image

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Penthouse by SIRS
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Schiecentrale 4B tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers

This mixed-use complex in Rotterdam by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers features a tower with protruding storage areas that look like welding masks bolted onto the facade.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Photograph by Jeroen Musch

Dutch firm Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers designed the eleven-storey tower for the final phase in a redevelopment of the audio-visual production centre complex in Rotterdam’s Schiecentrale district.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Photograph by Jeroen Musch

The tower is built over the north-west side of a renovated power plant and accommodates offices, apartments and combined live-work units.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Photograph by Jeroen Musch

Glazing surrounds three sides of the new building, but the east elevation is clad with stainless steel mesh that provides solar shading for communal corridors.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Photograph by Jeroen Musch

The protruding storage spaces are dotted across this elevation and there are around ten on each floor.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Photograph by Ronald Tilleman

“The store rooms are like loose cubes,” the architects told Dezeen. “They were designed especially for this project and produced in series.”

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Photograph by Ronald Tilleman

Each one is formed from a synthetic composite material and is covered with a UV-resistant gel coating.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Photograph by Jeroen Musch

“The architecture is sturdy and spectacular, and in harmony with the character of the former dock area,” added the architects.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers

Here’s a project description from the architects:


Schiecentrale 4b

A harbour building to live, work and relax in.

Schiecentrale 4b is the final phase in the redevelopment of the former Schiehavencentrale and surroundings. The combination of office spaces, dwellings, and combined living/working units adds life to the area, which has become the audio-visual centre of Rotterdam in recent years.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Floor plan strategy – click for larger image

Schiecentrale 4b consists of a striking new structure built around the north-west sides of the old Schiecentrale building. The new complex provides the media centre with various types of dwellings, for people closely involved in the audio-visual sector and people in other creative disciplines who like the port atmosphere still palpable in the area.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Ground floor plan – click for larger image

Supermarket

The new structure consists of around 55,000 square metres of space. Office space accounts for 7000 square metres of that. Also included are 156 living/working units and twenty ground-accessed quayside dwellings that are 3.5 floors in height. Additional facilities include a supermarket (2000 square metres), a gym (600 square metres), 400 parking spaces in a supervised garage, and a semi-public deck 3000 square metres in area. A sun terrace, stand and playground complete the picture.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Fourth floor plan – click for larger image

View

A main feature of the project is the tall narrow building, 130 metres long and 50 metres tall, built on top of the old power plant. The 11-floor structure contains the offices and living-working units. These are accessed from a gallery finished in stainless steel. Attached to the gallery are storage spaces, which are situated directly opposite the front doors.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Fifth floor plan – click for larger image

All spaces on the west side of the building are fitted with glazed façades. This part of the building offers a wonderful view of the Nieuwe Maas and the harbour. The partitions of the living/working units can be opened from floor to ceiling with harmonica doors, allowing the creation of an exterior space within the building volume.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Sixth floor plan – click for larger image

On account of the great flexibility, all technical installations in the spaces as well as on the façades are carried out as ‘assembly’. The complex exudes the character of a typical port building in which technology from the offshore and processing sectors has been integrated.

Schiecentrale 4b tower with protruding storage by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
Cross section – click for larger image

Client: Rotterdam City Development Corporation, PWS Housing Association and Proper Stok Woningen B.V.
Programme: Living/working units, offices, parking garage, quayside dwellings, supermarket, gym and terrace deck
Total: 55,000 m2
Construction cost: €42,000,000
Location: Rotterdam
Project management: BOAG
Project management OBR: Triplan Raadgevende Ingenieurs
Constructor: Pieters Bouw Techniek, Delft and DHV

The post Schiecentrale 4B tower with protruding storage
by Mei Architecten en Stedenbouwers
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