OODA completes modern apartment renovation behind tiled facade in Porto

Behind the traditional ceramic-tiled facade of this nineteenth-century building, Portuguese studio OODA has completed a modern renovation to create 14 studio flats (+ slideshow).

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

The building in Porto dates from 1895 and was originally designed as a home, but was turned into an office and service building in the late 20th century. It lost many of its original features in the process, including wood flooring – now concrete – and a skylight above the stairwell.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

It has now been converted back into a residential building by OODA with 14 studio flats and three one- or two-bedroom apartments. The apartments range from 28 square metres to 105 square metres, and are aimed at young people and students.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

An automatic pivoting door provides access for cars from the street to the DM2 Building, and OODA clad it in stone to camouflage it among the building’s exterior when the door is closed.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

“The client’s objective – which drove the intervention – was to cater for the younger market as the building is near universities, hospitals, the art district and the nightlife area,” architect Diogo Brito told Dezeen.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

The apartments all feature contemporary details such as folded metal staircases and built-in storage, and mezzanine levels for sleep or work areas to maximise the small footprint of some of the apartments.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

Black floor-to-ceiling cabinets help to differentiate the kitchen as a separate area in the open-plan apartments, and also helps to visually recede them in the room.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

The communal corridors are covered in oriented strand board (OSB), which the architects chose partly for its affordability, and to add warmth to the building’s interior.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

“We used it because it is a cheap material, and we thought it would be an interesting and warmer contrast to materials such as glass, concrete and light,” said Brito.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

At the back, a patio designed for parking has been landscaped using grass and paving with the same triangular pattern found in the ceramic Azulejo tiles at the front.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

“In Portugal it is quite common and traditional to use tiles in facades,” said Brito. “Our idea was to make this part of the conceptual process, using its configuration to generate other new features of the building.”

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

Beneath the patio, a separate, sunken apartment has been built for the client’s son, with a small, private courtyard at its front. A rectangular concrete structure protrudes through the front window, and is designed to serve a range of purposes.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

“The client’s first idea was to place a mini-bar there, which then shifted to storage, and then to a place for TV and music devices,” said Brito.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

The renovation is part of a wider regeneration taking place in Porto at the moment, which saw construction projects drop significantly following the global financial crisis.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

“The recovery of abandoned buildings has become the new major task for the market,” said Brito. “It’s a process that is now in full throttle, but there is still a lot to be done. This building is one of many that our office is doing.”

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

OODA was co-founded by Brito, who previously worked as an architect at Zaha Hadid, and Rodrigo Vilas-Boas, who has worked with both OMA in Rotterdam and Álvaro Leite Siza in Porto.

Photography is by João Morgado.

Here is some more text from OODA:


DM2 Housing, Porto, Portugal

One of the most demanding tasks in Porto nowadays is the intervention on the major amount of old and historical buildings of Porto’s downtown. This project is a renovation of a 20th century building to convert to a 17 housing unit for students and young people in general.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

The DM2 Building, located in downtown Porto (priority intervention zone), in the area of protection of the National Museum Soares dos Reis, is dating the nineteenth century and their original composition the property was intended for a single dwelling taking ornamental and construction of the whole characteristics of the buildings at the time, both in functional layout as an ornamental and aesthetic.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

However, a later change occurred in the late twentieth century, the building has undergone a profound change taking place inside caused by the modification of use required.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

The property became divided by several independent floors with features framed in services and trade and lower floors have been completely redesigned and trace assets were hidden in part and/or removed from the particular frames original, wood structure of the floors (now concrete) and traditional skylight at top of stairs. Indeed, the draft D.Manuel intended to rebuild the property, returning the initial function of integral housing, recovering traces of hidden identity, reinterpreting traditional elements and giving the building a new sense of contemporary housing program with a set of typologies ace current market needs.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

So Manuel II building as a whole distributes 17 apartments T0 and T1 types, ranging in size between 28sqm and 105sqm, spread over 5 floors and are accompanied by a landscaped patio intended for parking.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA

The rehabilitation now completed, restores the original residential function, underlines the unique formal and constructive characteristics and adapt to a contemporary urban reality of the city of Oporto.

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA
Floor plan – click for larger image

Size: 1,100 SQM
Team: Diogo Brito, Rodrigo Vilas-Boas, Francisco Lencastre, Francisca Santos, Lourenco Menezes Rodrigues

DM2 Housing in Porto by OODA
Section – click for larger image

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behind tiled facade in Porto
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PANDA’s Asakusa Apartments feature rows of “picture frame” windows

Rows of rectangular windows are designed to frame rooms like an “advertisement board for well-designed living” on the facade of this apartment block in Tokyo by local studio PANDA (+ slideshow).

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

Located in Japan’s Asakusa district, the two-storey apartment block was designed by PANDA to create a home for an elderly couple to spend their final years together and provide a second apartment for rent.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

Large black-framed windows create four rows across the bright white facade, allowing natural light to flood through the two apartments.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

“It seems as if the facade becomes a picture frame in which lives inside the building emerge like vivid motifs of a painting, against the background of monotonous commercial buildings,” said the architect.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

The apartments are stacked vertically and each have two floors of living space. Internal staircases are positioned at the front, creating double-height spaces behind the facade.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

“Seen from the frontal road, the enclosed boxes containing different functions are visible through the open curtain wall,” the architect explained.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

An entrance on the ground floor leads through to both apartments. The first accommodates living spaces, a bathroom and a bedroom on one floor, with two separate staircases leading up to a mezzanine loft and a storage area.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

Wooden floors are spread throughout the apartment, while other surfaces are finished in white to match the exterior of the block.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

The upstairs apartment features a similar layout and finish but has a smaller upper level, creating a roof terrace that can be accessed from both homes.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

Photography is by Koichi Torimura.

Here’s some more text from PANDA:


Asakusa Apartments, Tokyo, Japan

This is an apartment building in a commercial area in the historical town district of Asakusa, Tokyo. Our clients, a couple in their 60’s, requested us to design their “final home” to enjoy the rest of their lives happily and comfortably, with attached rental housing units to secure a regular income after retirement. The site is placed adjacent to a park across the frontal road on the south side, while being surrounded by tall commercial buildings on three sides.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

After reviewing the balance between construction cost and rental income, we decided to allocate some portion of their property for rental car parking for a steady income and use the rest to construct a building comprised of the client’s home and a rental apartment unit.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

The building is a two-story wooden construction and our challenge is to build a wooden “curtain wall” facade, which would be atypical of regular wooden construction. It is because we intend to achieve the following purposes; one is to open up the facade to integrate the beautiful view of the park into the interior space, and another is that the facade is expected to act as a sort of “advertisement board” to promote a well-designed living environment of the apartment.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

The building is comprised of two duplex housing units stacked vertically. Plans on 1F and 2F are flipped horizontally, except for a fixed position of the bathroom, toilet and stairs in the back, in order to locate lofts, in-floor storage and balconies effectively. Bearing walls on the front side are located between the stairs to the loft space and the bedroom, which are placed symmetrically in section.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

Seen from the frontal road, the enclosed boxes containing different functions are visible through the open curtain wall. It seems as if the facade becomes a picture frame in which lives inside the building emerge like vivid motifs of a painting, against the background of monotonous commercial buildings.

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo

Architect in charge: Kozo Yamamoto
Structural engineer: a・s・t atelier
Contractor: B・L home
Structure: two-storey wooden
Total floor area: 94.62 sqm
Building area: 87.71 sqm

Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo
Ground floor apartment plan – click for larger image
Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo
Second floor apartment plan – click for larger image
Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo
Sections A and B – click for larger image
Asakusa Apartments by PANDA in Tokyo
Section C – click for larger image

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rows of “picture frame” windows
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Floating steel staircase divides Idunsgate Apartment by Haptic

A suspended steel staircase is completed by a piece of wooden furniture in this renovated Oslo loft by London studio Haptic (+ slideshow).

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

Haptic created the split-level Idunsgate apartment in the upper levels of a nineteenth-century apartment block. The new staircase connects living spaces on the lower storey with a mezzanine above, but also creates a subtle divide between the kitchen and lounge.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

Made from powder-coated white steel, the staircase hangs down from a ceiling beam and wall overhead. Its narrow vertical supports form a balustrade, while open risers allow views through from below.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

As the stairs descend, they stop before reaching the floor, so residents have to step down over a piece of wooden furniture that functions as both a chest of drawers and a window seat.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

On one side of the staircase is a white-painted living area featuring a low-slung sofa and white mesh chair, while the other side is a kitchen and dining area finished in dark grey.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

“The original kitchen was tight, inefficient and north facing,” said architect Tomas Stokke, describing the old layout. “By moving it into the common areas we could create a light, airy and spacious space that becomes the social heart.”

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

An oak worktop doubles as a breakfast bar with room for two. There is also a small fireplace that creates a cooking space at the end of the kitchen worktop.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

A double-height bathroom sits beside the living area and is finished in polished concrete and grey stone. The bath and shower are raised up, so residents have to climb up a small staircase to access them.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

Upstairs, the hallway connecting the bedroom with the stairs becomes a viewing platform over the living space below. It also leads out to a small sheltered roof terrace.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

Photography is by Simon Kennedy and Inger Marie Grini.

Here’s a project description from Haptic:


Idunsgate, Oslo

The apartment is in the top floor of a 19th century apartment building in central Oslo in Norway. Purchasing the loft space above the apartment enabled the client to do a full scale refurbishment of the loft, bringing the two floors into one, unified space.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

Through a thorough three-dimensional survey of the apartment and careful assessment of the means of escape, we were able to incorporate every nook and cranny and even part of the stairwell into the design.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

By fully utilising the level changes and opportunities we could introduce spatial drama with substantial vertical sight lines. The en-suite bathroom to the master bedroom is organised over three levels by incorporating found spaces. A sunny terrace has a large glass wall that brings evening light deep into the apartment. Some loft space has been sacrificed to create a double height space over the living room.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

The centrepiece of the apartment is the feature staircase connecting the two levels. A modular, powder-coated, white steel stair is suspended between the joists and connects to a low storage/sofa unit that runs along the front façade.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo

The bathroom incorporated several level changes, and by using large scale 100x300cm tiles, the impression is of one that is carved out of a single block of stone.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo
Bathroom section one – click for larger image

The original kitchen was tight, inefficient and north facing. By moving it into the common areas we could create a light, airy and spacious space that becomes the social heart and integrates with the rest of the apartment. A small fireplace is integrated into the kitchen worktop and the kitchen fronts are painted to match the colour of the fireplace.

Floating steel staircase divides Haptic's Idunsgate Apartment in Oslo
Bathroom section two – click for larger image

Typology: Refurbishment and loft conversion
Client: Gullestad/Skavlan
Architect: Haptic Architects
Team: Nikki Butenschøn, Aleksandra Danielak, Peder Skavlan

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Idunsgate Apartment by Haptic
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Bird motifs dotted through monochrome Kiev apartment by Olena Yudina

Interior designer Olena Yudina used a monochrome colour palette for the redesign of this apartment in Kiev, adding glazed brick walls to every room and a recurring bird motif to bring the owners good luck (+ slideshow).

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

Olena Yudina remodelled the interior of an apartment in a multi-storey residential complex to create the home for her friend’s young family.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

White masonry with contrasting dark grouting provides a consistent element throughout the interior, which has a minimal colour palette of white, black, grey tones and warm wood.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

Yudina told Dezeen that the birds, which appear in a sculpture, on cushions and as suspended decorations, were included because she believes that “birds bring luck and a feeling of freedom”.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

The apartment is divided into private and guest areas, with the bathroom, dressing room, a laundry room and a spare bedroom located off a small corridor.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

The rest of the interior is arranged as an interconnected series of rooms that maximises the available space by avoiding the need for further hallways.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

Additional glazing between the living room and two balconies was installed in place of solid walls to increase the amount of daylight reaching the interior.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

Tall radiators in a graphite grey contrast with the white walls they’re mounted on, helping to enhance the height of the living area.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

Wood was used for flooring, furniture and fitted cabinetry to add colour and texture to the simple scheme, while pot plants in the living room provide a natural element with a green accent.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

Much of the furniture is freestanding to avoid reducing the available floor and wall space of the rooms. “Though this furniture looks more massive, at the same time it is roomier and gives more usable space to store things,” said Yudina.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

The bathroom is entirely clad in grey stone tiles with black details such as the window frame, sink unit structure and a suspended towel rail complementing the taps and bath fittings.

Photography is by Andrey Avdeenko.

The designer sent us this project description:


Apartment with the Birds

From the entrance, apartment divided into two parts: private and guest. In a small corridor are symmetrically situated auxiliary rooms: guest bathroom (closer to the living room), extra dressing room (closer to the bedroom) and compact laundry.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

Rest of the space was set aside for the residential room: living room, cabinet, bedroom with dressing and another bathroom. Rooms in an apartment arranged in a circle, one room passes into another; thereby we have avoided lots of small corridors, and living room can be extended by the space of cabinet. We dismantled walls of two balconies and glazed them to make more space and to bring more light to the rooms.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

The monochrome range of the apartment – this is on what you firstly pay attention, and perhaps, wins over by its evenness and emphasis this apartment. The main colors we used in interior are black, perfect white, gradation of grey and rare speckles of green – wooden texture looks great in such an environment (variation on the theme of eco).

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

Fragmentary, there is brickwork in every room, which can be controversial as an idea, but in whole it connects all the rooms in one space. Also we made graphite radiators on the white background – looks very effective, by such contrasting verticals we wanted visually to extend the space, for the same reason we have overstated doorways. The furniture is minimized and looks extremely simple.

Apartment with the Birds by Olena Yudina has a monochrome material palette

The apartment looks very clean, restrained and minimalistic, there are not lots of details, but it still not rid of them – everything is pertinently. Together with foreign furniture manufactures there are represented Ukrainian brands: Zuccheti/KOS, Meridiani, Arbonia, La Lampe Gras, Odesd2 (Kiev), LoveMosaic (Kiev), SwetaYaremko(Kiev), Gizmo(Lviv).

Location: Ukraine, Kiev
Total area: 124 sq.m.

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Kiev apartment by Olena Yudina
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Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

Slovenian firm Studio 360 built walls of modular white shelving inside every room of this L-shaped apartment in Ljubljana to maximise space whilst removing clutter (+ slideshow).

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

Studio 360 renovated a 100-square-metre apartment in the heart of the Slovenian capital to create the modern home, which contains a large living and dining room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a study.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

The designers didn’t make any changes to the layout of the apartment, but gave each room a different arrangement of shelving based on simple geometric shapes. This inspired the project’s name, Geometric Residence.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

The studio also made small structural adjustments by changing windows and doors, replacing the flooring and rewiring the electrics.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

“When the client approached us, this apartment was vacant and ruined,” explained studio director Lidija Dragisic. “In order to bring it back to life, the renovation was absolutely necessary.”

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

The interior combines basic materials and natural colours, with white walls, oak furniture and detail accents in black. “This approach allowed the residents the freedom of doing any additional decorations without disrupting the overall design statement,” said Dragisic.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

Entering the space, the apartment opens onto the open-plan living room, accessed by walking under a strip of mirrored glass.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

The lounge area is dominated by block white shelving, with gaps made of oak deliberately inserted to allow the addition of books, a TV and speakers.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

In contrast, the adjacent kitchen features uniform white units, which surround a custom-made 3.5-metre wooden table with a parquet finish.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

In the master bedroom, oak storage units are suspended from the wall above a bed made from the same wood. Both this room and the second bedroom feature full-height white wardrobes.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

Sandwiched between the two bedrooms is a small study with shelving divided into squares and rectangles.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

The two main bathrooms are finished in slate grey tiling and feature mirror-lined walls and white inlet shelving.

Photogaphy is by Miran Kambic.

Here’s a project description from the designers:


 Geometric Residence, Ljubljana, Slovenia 

The apartment is located in the heart of Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia. It is divided into living area (consisting of a large living room with kitchen and dining room) and more intimate / sleeping area (two sleeping rooms and a study room). In between these two spaces there is a service part offering two contemporary bathrooms and one utility.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

When the client approached us, this apartment was vacant and ruined. In order to bring it back to life, the renovation was absolutely necessary. The adaptation didn’t make any significant changes to the floor plan, besides some bathroom enhancements, windows & door replacements, new flooring and electrical installations.The interior furnishing design is simple, with design-scheme combining basic materials and natural colours: oak, white furniture and some detail accents in black. This approach allowed the residents the freedom of doing any additional decorations (art, coloured cushions, carpets, accessories etc.) without disrupting the overall design-statement.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment

The furniture along the walls is in a neutral white and designed in a geometrical pattern, which magnifies the flat’s ambience. Several carefully selected accents are wood, which create a pleasant and cozy atmosphere. The furniture is custom and unique – for example, a big 3.5 m long wooden table in the middle of the dining area or a huge pantry with parquet-finish, which brings the living and private spaces together. The marriage of white and oak is implemented in the master bedroom as well (master-bed and a geometrically-shaped wall closet above). The massive curtains throughout the apartment achieve additional intimacy, softness and consistency (they are also in a neutral black & white combination). The bathrooms are simple and without any unnecessary decorations, which allows the beautiful concrete-like tiles to stand out. These spaces are visually enhanced with the clever use of built-in mirrored walls.

Studio 360 adds walls of modular shelving and storage to Slovenian apartment
Interior plan – click for larger image

Our aim was to adapt this interior to the versatile, ever changing needs of the modern customer. Besides the functionality, we wanted to create many different lighting scenarios and environments. This is achieved by combining basic lighting with the indirect led lighting, which are hidden in the furniture elements. The ceiling in the bedroom adorned with a crystal chandelier, which (along with the other vintage accessories) gives this residence a unique soul.

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and storage to Slovenian apartment
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Long staircase spans converted London apartment by PATALAB Architecture

London studio PATALAB Architecture made the most of the space inside this awkward-shaped residence in the north of the city by running a staircase along the entire rear wall and adding a door that folds around a corner (+ slideshow).

Long staircase spans converted London apartment by PATALAB Architecture

PATALAB Architecture inserted the two-storey apartment into the converted upper levels of a historic shop building in Hampstead Village. The team planned the interior as a series of tiers, hence the name Cascade House.

Long staircase spans converted London apartment by PATALAB Architecture

The first step in the renovation was to add an extra storey at the rear of the building. The architects then created a long route that leads directly from the entrance all the way up to this new top level, allowing it to function as both corridor and stairwell.

Long staircase spans converted London apartment by PATALAB Architecture

Skylights bring natural light into the stairwell, while inside walls are lined with pine panels that have been sand-blasted and stained black.

Long staircase spans converted London apartment by PATALAB Architecture

“This was one of our most challenging design projects in terms of creating a sense of space at a very confined site in a listed building,” said studio founder Uwe Schmidt-Hess. “By introducing the internal timber panelled staircase facade and creating a very intense spatial sequence, the apartment feels much bigger than it actually is.”

Long staircase spans converted London apartment by PATALAB Architecture

The timber staircase treads are also stained black, as are floors throughout the apartment, helping to create a sense of unity through each of the spaces.

Long staircase spans converted London apartment by PATALAB Architecture

Upon entering, the first room to arrive at is the combined living room and kitchen. The unusual door sits at one of the corners of this space, comprising two halves that concertina into the wall so that they don’t get in the way when open.

Cascade House by PATALAB Architecture

There’s also a window between this room and the stairwell to help light filter between the two spaces.

Cascade House by PATALAB Architecture

Here’s a project description from the architects:


Cascade House

‘Cascade’ staircase and right-angled door boost the sense of living space at a listed building conversion in Hampstead Village, London.

Cascade House by PATALAB Architecture

Building a luxury two-bedroom apartment as an extension to the modestly sized dimensions of an existing retail premises in this Georgian building in the very heart of London’s Hampstead village, while providing occupants with a heightened sense of living space, was the design challenge for PATALAB Architecture.

Cascade House by PATALAB Architecture

The Grade II listed building, on the corner of Hampstead High Street and Perrin’s Court, consists of three storeys of floor space. The rear of the building extends to two floors. The design solution for creating a two-storey dwelling and giving it a feeling of enhanced space was to create a new mansard-roofed third storey at the rear of the building. This has maximised the headroom in the new living room/kitchen area inside while minimising visual mass externally, thereby satisfying the listed building requirements of the local planning authority.

Cascade House by PATALAB Architecture

A new access staircase for the apartment runs for most of the building’s depth, at the back of the new accommodation, adding to the sense of space. There is a short, right angled turn at the foot of it, leading to the street entrance door. The visual effect of the continuous fall of black-stained timber staircase treads, together with the double storey living space, has given the new dwelling its name, Cascade House.

Cascade House by PATALAB Architecture

The staircase is well lit by roof skylights and has a grain textured facade of pine panels one side of it which has been sandblasted to enhance the surface texture and stained black to increase the graphic effect. This gives an impressive, continuous, feature-like quality to the entrance space.

Cascade House by PATALAB Architecture

The sense of space has been further enhanced by the creation of a right-angled entrance door to the living room/kitchen area, an unique design feature. An internal window in the living room wall provides extra daylight exposure to the stairwell, as well as providing a double light aspect to the living space.

Cascade House by PATALAB Architecture
Axonometric diagram – click for larger image
Cascade House by PATALAB Architecture
Detailed diagram – click for larger image

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apartment by PATALAB Architecture
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Harry Thaler adds mobile furniture and boxy beds to artists’ apartment

Wooden boxes on wheels fold open to reveal beds inside this minimal apartment in Bolzano, Italy, by Harry Thaler Studio (+ slideshow).

Atelierhouse by Studio Harry Thaler

Italian designer Harry Thaler designed the residence, named Atelierhouse, for contemporary art museum Museion as a temporary home for visiting artists and curators.

Atelierhouse by Studio Harry Thaler

One box contains a single bed, which can be folded up against the wall to create more space.

Atelierhouse by Studio Harry Thaler

A larger box contains a double bed that can be opened or closed for privacy if more than one person is staying in the studio apartment at a time.

Atelierhouse by Studio Harry Thaler

Lights hang down inside it, so guests can close the hinged sections for reading, study or relaxation. There’s also a wardrobe installed at the rear.

Atelierhouse by Studio Harry Thaler

Thaler said how he wanted to make the beds feel like “little houses in the actual house”. He explained: “”The facade of the studio house is made from very cold materials: aluminium and glass. The interior needed warmth.”

Atelierhouse by Studio Harry Thaler

The rest of the furniture in the apartment is all made from MDF and includes armchairs, tables, benches and a study desk.

Atelierhouse by Studio Harry Thaler

Most pieces have wheels, so the space can be rearranged if needed.

Atelierhouse by Studio Harry Thaler

A pair of shelving units made from stacked boxes and a lamp with a slender stem complete the space.

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boxy beds to artists’ apartment
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Vaulted brick ceilings revealed inside renovated Barcelona apartment

Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona uncovered barrel-vaulted brick ceilings during the renovation of this apartment in the architects’ home city (+ slideshow).

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

For the renovation of Casa Tomás, Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona separated the interior into areas that will be used most at night and those that will be active during the day, connected by a small intermediate room.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

Architect Pepe Gascón told Dezeen they discovered the “lovely roof” when they demolished the existing plaster ceiling.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

“We supposed there was this kind of roof in the apartment because most of the apartments and flats built in this period of time were built with this kind of construction,” Gascón said.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

“In the Catalan language it’s called ‘volta catalana’ which means ‘Catalan arch’ and it was an easy way to build a roof with ceramic tiles, where the arch distributes the forces it receives to both sides,” he explained.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

On one side of the apartment’s H-shaped plan, four rooms have been transformed into a single open-plan space for the living, dining and kitchen areas.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

A bathroom on the opposite side of the apartment features green tiled walls that never meet the vaulted ceiling, but a row of glazed panels is slotted between to bring extra light into the space from above.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

Two bedrooms are situated on either side of the bathroom, completing the side of the residence dedicated to night time.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

The ceiling in the living area has been left exposed to show the red tones of the clay ceramic, while vaulted ceilings elsewhere are all painted white. A mixture of wooden boards and patterned Mallorcan tiles cover the floors.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

Narrow terraces are positioned at each end of the apartment. The one at the bedroom end is screened by a steel trellis covered with climbing plants, while the second faces down onto the street.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

Photography is by José Hevia.

Here’s some information from Pepe Gascón:


More Dualism, Less Monism

Louis Kahn divided spaces into two types: served and servant (where ‘servant’ refers not to domestic staff but to spaces serving other spaces). Marcel Breuer structured a considerable number of his single-family homes into a bi-nuclear scheme. The pre-existing H-shape of the Tomás home already favoured its spatial organisation into two living areas, as in Breuer’s plan: one part to be used for daytime activities – the social area – and the other for night-time functions – the private area. The connecting room was to be a servant space but also given its own character so that, rather than being relegated for use as a mere passageway, it could also function as a living area. The other two rooms would be served spaces.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

Although these two served spaces are almost similar in terms of dimension and geometry, both are defined in completely opposite ways. The public part is clear space while the private section is divided. The former is open to the street and the latter closed off by the inner courtyard of the block. The main space extends outwards via a balcony, while the other area is filtered and separated from outside by a uniform glassed-in veranda where climbing plants partly screen the glass slats that close it off. The balcony acts as a kind of solarium before the living room, dining room and kitchen area. The veranda, however, is like a shade house in front of the dormitories thanks to the plant filter provided by the creepers.

Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona

Dimorphism is the term used in biology for the phenomenon in which two different anatomical aspects appear in the same species. This principle was used to “furnish” the served spaces of the house. In the public zone, it is by means of the free-standing bench in the kitchen. In the bedroom area, the bathroom is set out like one more piece of furniture since it rises from the floor and does not reach up to the joists or the vaulted ceiling. The bathroom can be understood in Kahn’s language as a servant space since it serves both bedrooms.

The same applies to the transversal strip comprised by the vestibule, the toilet and the storage space for household appliances – paved and finished with decorative tiles – which also serves the living-room, dining room and kitchen. Even the servant space connecting the two parts of the house is multiplied by adding a dual-level or, better said, a bi-vertical loft space.

Renovated floor plan of Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona
Renovated floor plan – click for larger image

The spatial result of this project is therefore a contrivance whereby opposites, symmetries and balances mediate served and servant spaces. This is a house structured in a bi-nuclear fashion which repeats dualities again and again or, in other words, it brings together in one very small home twofold, different and contrasting spatial characteristics: clear-divided, open-closed, extended-separated, broken up-filtered, above-below. In short, it is a project based on dualism rather than on monism, with Kahn and Bauer as its double references.

Initial floor plan of Casa Tomas by Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona
Initial floor plan – click for larger image

Architecture: LAB, Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona – Pepe Gascón & Víctor Sala (architects)
Client: Miguel Gayoso
Contractor: Constructora Montnegre (Tordera, Barcelona), Spain
Dirección de obra: LAB, Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona – Pepe Gascón & Víctor Sala (architects)
Coordinación de seguridad y salud: LAB, Laboratory for Architecture in Barcelona – Pepe Gascón & Víctor Sala (architects)
Project area: 8000 m2
Cost: €73.000, 00

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Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

Small cabins perched on tree trunk-like columns provide outdoor rooms for residents of this apartment complex in Singapore by WOHA (+ slideshow).

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

The Goodwood Residence designed by Singapore studio WOHA comprises 210 apartments surrounding a central courtyard that is lushly planted to create a visual connection with the nearby Goodwood Hill.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

“Articulated as two 12-storey L-shaped blocks, the 2.5-hectare development dialogues with the hill that it embraces and merges with in a language of openness and continuity made expressive by varying degrees of scale and privacy,” said the architects.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

A tree-lined boulevard leads from the estate’s entrance to the large courtyard, which is flanked by the apartments and features a swimming pool, clubhouse and lawn area.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

The facades of the apartment blocks are covered in sunscreens made from aluminium fins that can be raised or lowered to adjust the amount of daylight and privacy inside the residences.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

Fifteen of the apartments on the second and third storeys are connected to outdoor huts, which are raised to the height of the surrounding tree canopies.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

Staggered balconies rising up the facades from the fourth to the eleventh floors provide shaded outdoor spaces and penthouses on the twelfth floor feature roof terraces with views across the city.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

A total of 1700 square metres of vertical landscaping includes planting on the exterior of the stairwells, while small pools surrounded by trees and plants create decorative natural features.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

A garden wall is constructed from granite blocks salvaged from a quarry, while natural-cleft stone lines the covered walkway that leads around the edge of the courtyard.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

Photography is by Patrick Bingham-Hall.

Here’s a project description from WOHA:


GOODWOOD RESIDENCE, SINGAPORE

Set amidst an enclave of black and white houses just off the prime Orchard/Scotts Road area, and against a verdant 20-hectare backdrop of greenery, the 210-unit Goodwood Residence is conceived on a macro scale as a breathing space – a rarity in high density urbanised Singapore – and an extension of the Goodwood Hill tree conservation area that it shares a boundary of 150m with. Articulated as two 12-storey L-shaped blocks, the 2.5-hectare development dialogues with the hill that it embraces and merges with in a language of openness and continuity made expressive by varying degrees of scale and privacy.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

All units are one apartment thick, with the blocks configured like boundary walls that define and enclose a series of courtyards that first draws its residents through an intimately scaled tree-lined boulevard that wraps around a pair of foliage screened tennis courts, leading to a formally scaled cobblestone entrance courtyard featuring a cluster of majestic rain trees, and finally opens out from under the canopies, like a clear forest glade, into an expansive central open lawn/ swimming pool.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

This spacious courtyard that visually merges into Goodwood Hill, measures some 100m across opposite blocks, which enhances the privacy of its residents while offering excellent views towards the lush greenery. It is the main community gathering place and breathing room of the development, complete with club house facilities (concierge, reading lounge, private function room and pools) that parallel that of serviced apartments. Smaller landscaped courtyards branching off the sheltered walkways are further extended into the basement car park as entry points, making pleasant the homecoming experience with natural day light, fresh air and planting.

Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA

On a building scale, distinct strata of living experiences are crafted. The ground floor units are designed as a new typology of “landed housing apartments”, with lofty ceilings, generous outdoor pool terraces and specially devised auto-sliding gates/garden windows that are a modern interpretation of a traditional haha wall, allowing owners control over the degree of privacy and views out into the central lawn.

Site plan of Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA
Site plan – click for larger image

Overlooking the central courtyard on the 2nd and 3rd storeys, are 15 units designed with treehouse cabanas perched amidst the treetop canopies, immersing its inhabitants in close-range nature. Rising above this tree line are the mid-levels (4th-11th storeys), which have overlapping double volume balconies – semi indoor/outdoor spaces reminiscent of the projected drawing studios of the black and white colonial houses from which to fully enjoy the expanse of openness and panoramic views towards Goodwood Hill. This culminates in the 12th storey penthouses that are sky-bungalows complete with generous roof/pool terraces that effectively recreate a new ground level with the added advantage of unobstructed city views and cooling breezes at elevated height.

Third storey floor plan of Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA
Third storey floor plan – click for larger image

Inspired by patterns of traditional Asian woven textiles and the roll up bamboo chicks of the black and white colonial houses in the vicinity, all typical apartment units (2nd storey upwards) feature fine aluminium fins orientated at 45 degrees to north-south, that are devised as operable façade screens which not only provide vertical sun shading without compromising on ventilation, but also allows user-controlled amounts of privacy as well as facade animation. Planters of 1m width, coupled with projecting balconies of either 2.7m or 4.5m depth, further provide vertical greenery and horizontal shading for the apartments below.

Cabana four bedroom unit floor plan of Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA
Cabana four bedroom unit floor plan – click for larger image

Conceived with sustainable design principles from the very onset, the project showcases several other (below listed) innovative environmental features and demonstrates that the introduction of such green measures, which cost only 1% more in construction cost, need not come at a high premium if adopted early in the design process. The estimated savings from these implementations are approximately $600,000 on annual utility bills for the home and the common areas, which is equivalent to 20% reduction in the monthly maintenance cost. Goodwood Residence has been awarded the prestigious GreenMark Platinum Award by the Building and Construction Authority of Singapore.

Typical four bedroom unit plan of Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA
Typical ground floor four bedroom unit plan – click for larger image

Green Space & Green Living

Complementing and extending the green of Goodwill Hill are 55 existing trees which are preserved, along with approximately 500 new trees that are native to Southeast Asia. This is reinforced by some 1,700sqm of vertical landscaping and the grand central lawn at the heart of the development. Almost 80% of the estate is dedicated to landscaping and communal facilities.

Typical four bedroom unit plan of Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA
Typical four bedroom unit plan – click for larger image

Smart Water Management

To minimise the use of potable water, a self-sustaining irrigation system that harvests rainwater, irrigation water run-off and underground water to irrigate the plants during the wet and dry seasons is devised. This is made possible due to the site’s high water table and foothill location. Reed planting beds that act as filters further provide a natural bio-filtration process along the water migration route in order to improve water quality before it is stored for the next cycle of irrigation.

Main section of Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA
Main section – click for larger image

User Friendly Dual Pneumatic Chutes

Separate refuse chutes for organic waste and recyclable waste are provided side by side at the common service lobbies for the convenience of residents and are connected to a development-wide pneumatic waste system, eliminating the need for multiple refuse collection points within the estate.

Section of Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA
Section – click for larger image

Zero Building Waste Concept

100% of the internal walls of Goodwood Residence are built from reclaimed aggregates that originated from the pre-existing building walls and structures.

Part section of Raised outdoor cabins connected to Goodwood Residence apartments by WOHA
Part section – click for larger image

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Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

Israeli architect Ranaan Stern has adapted a 15-square metre room inside an artist’s Tel Aviv apartment to create a studio with two desks, 36 drawers, modular storage compartments, pegboard display walls and even a folding bed (+ slideshow).

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

The unusual set up was designed to accommodate living and working spaces, as well as display areas for a collection of specific objects dating from the 1940s to the present day.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

“The artist creates and collects different kinds of art pieces, most are 2D but also some small sculptures, books and old materials,” explained Ranaan Stern. “We needed different kinds of storage units, different sizes and different ways of keeping the new and old pieces.”

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

The apartment is located inside a concrete block from the 1950s and two of the room’s four walls are windows, so expanding the space was not an option.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

The team spent four weeks measuring each object and organising them into four separate categories. These categories were then further divided into groups, dependent on how much a piece was needed for everyday use or for display.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

“We also needed storage for materials and tools for the artist’s daily work. During measuring we gave each category a colour, which is exposed only when one opens a drawer or any other unit,” said Stern.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

The result is a layout that would appear random to an outsider, but has a coherence that is instantly familiar to the artist.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

“The smaller sections can be removed from the larger frame units and placed on the table during work.” Stern continued. “Removable sliding doors are actually pallets that pieces can be placed on for presentation or that can be used as modular easels.”

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

Most of the cells, cupboards and drawers have been constructed from lightweight birch and treated with a clear coating that emphasises the wood’s natural grain. Birch has also been used for the flooring.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

“We also designed the storage by two rules: the easiest way to physically open and use, but always making sure everyday stuff and more needed pieces will be more accessible. Some pieces can be place on the pegboard which is also a painting stand for different sizes of boards,” added the architect.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

The windows were fitted with blinds to help give the artist control over the atmosphere and natural light. The addition of a folding bed that can be neatly stored away allows the space to also be used as a guest room.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

Photography is by Gidon Levin.

Here’s some more information about the project:


Artist’s Studio

In the artist’s central Tel Aviv apartment, architects Ranaan Stern and Shany Tal from Raanan Stern’s Studio designed a versatile 15 sqm studio workspace. The proportions of the room in the 60 year old concrete building allow the maximum amount of light to enter through the window. The window was carefully divided and blinds were hung with the aim of giving the artist control over the atmosphere and natural light.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

The artist’s varied family and personal collection includes 2d pieces dating from the 1940’s to the present. For this purpose: every piece that will be stored was measured: they were organised and ordered according to groups, sizes and artistic connections. After the organisational and calculation stage, four separate proportions were discovered that receive expression as each section is opened. Every cell, cupboard or drawer was designed internally according to the required proportions, only when the drawer is opened the colourful mosaic of the storage section is revealed.

Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern

In addition, different sections were planned and built for displaying and storing work, tools and materials. The smaller sections can be removed from the larger frame units and placed on the table during work. Removable sliding doors are actually pallets that pieces can be placed on for presentation or that can be used as modular easels. All the hidden mechanisms of the units and drawers such as the sizes and divisions were fitted to the proportions of the artist. The order of the space allows minimum movement outside of the work area and table and maximum accessibility to works tools according to their importance in the studio.

3D diagram of Space-saving modular studio for an artist by Raanan Stern
3D diagram – click for larger image

The closets and units are made of white birch as well as the flooring which is covered in bright birch tiles. The wood was coated lightly in order to give a light and delicate feeling, but still retaining the slightly wizened look of natural wood in the work space. The Artist uses the space to host colleagues and behind the sliding doors there is also a folding bed for the dual functionality of the room.

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for an artist by Raanan Stern
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