AOR’s floating Viewpoint offers glimpses of London’s canal-side wildlife

Amidst the fast-paced construction of King’s Cross in London, young Finnish studio AOR has installed an angular canal-side platform where visitors can make contact with some of the local wildlife (+ slideshow).

Camley Street Viewpoint by AOR

Named Viewpoint, the floating structure sits over the Regent’s Canal on the edge of the Camley Street nature reserve. It provides a habitat for birds and bats, as well as an outdoor classroom where people can learn about the surrounding flora and fauna.

Camley Street Viewpoint by AOR

AOR architects Erkko Aarti, Arto Ollila and Mikki Ristola based the structure on traditional Finnish Laavus, which are shelters used during hunting and fishing trips. It comprises a small cluster of triangular volumes that form hideaways and seating areas.

Camley Street Viewpoint by AOR

“Basically it’s a floating platform where people can go and have a view along the river, and just have a small break from the hectic life of the city of London,” said Aarti.

Camley Street Viewpoint by AOR

Outer surfaces are clad with rusty Corten steel, as a reference to weather-beaten canal boats, while interior surfaces are lined with timber to soften acoustics.

The concrete ground surface is imprinted with pretend animal tracks that help to prevent slips, plus triangular peepholes at the eye levels of both children and adults offer private glimpses of birds such as swans and kingfishers.

Camley Street Viewpoint by AOR
Installation process

“We hope that Viewpoint will have resonance beyond its modest footprint and allow the many visitors to Camley Street Natural Park to discover this natural environment – a rarity in a metropolitan city such as London,” added the architects.

AOR won a competition organised by non-profit organisations The Finnish Institute in London and The Architecture Foundation to design the structure. It will be operated by the London Wildlife Trust.

Camley Street Viewpoint by AOR
Installation process

Photography is by Max Creasy.

Here’s some additional information from the design team:


The Finnish Institute in London and The Architecture Foundation announce the launch of Viewpoint – a floating platform for Camley Street Natural Park

The Finnish Institute in London and The Architecture Foundation are delighted to announce the launch date for their new floating platform Viewpoint, produced for London Wildlife Trust. The joint commission designed by emerging Finnish architects Erkko Aarti, Arto Ollila & Mikki Ristola (AOR) will open to the public on 10 February 2014 at Camley Street Natural Park, located in King’s Cross. The permanent structure will bring visitors to Camley Street Natural Park, London Wildlife Trust’s most central nature reserve, connecting them with the wildlife of the park and the Regent’s Canal. It will also provide the Park with an additional workshop space and learning facility and become an architectural focal point of King’s Cross.

Camley Street Viewpoint by AOR
Competition visualisation

The inspiration for Viewpoint comes from the rocky islets and islands of the Nordic. For Finns these islands are places of sanctuary, to relax the mind and get away from hectic city life. Viewpoint offers Londoners a chance to experience this escape on a secluded islet in the heart of the city.

For the final design the architects were inspired by the traditional Finnish structures of Laavus, traditional shelters intended for temporary residence during fishing and hunting trips. These simple, primitive, triangular constructions are made using available raw materials such as tree branches, moss and leaves.

Camley Street Viewpoint by AOR
Competition visualisation

Viewpoint offers a contemporary take on the Laavu made from materials that represent the industrial history and robust character of London’s King’s Cross. Old brick buildings, canal boats and the untamed Natural Park act as a palette of materials for the designers. The exterior surfaces of Viewpoint will be clad in dark Corten steel inspired by canal barges, changing in colour and appearance with exposure to the elements. A warm wooden interior will generate soft acoustics and comfortable surfaces to sit on, and graphic concrete with an animal track pattern will form the base of the structure, acting as both a decorative tool and slip prevention.

Viewpoint will be an ideal location for visitors to reconnect with nature in the heart of London. London Wildlife Trust will also utilise the space in their educational programmes for schools as an outdoor classroom, a destination for nature walks around the park and for viewing the rich abundance of wildlife of the Regent’s Canal including daubenton’s bats, whooper swans and the elusive Kingfisher. To offer a sense of adventure for school children the architects have incorporated small triangular openings at different heights giving new and unique views of the canal and its wildlife.

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Ateliereen Architecten’s concrete observation tower features a climbing wall and zip line

Visitors to this lakeside concrete tower in the Netherlands can scale its walls, jog up to an observation deck on its roof, or sail a zip wire across the water from a balcony (+ slideshow).

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten

Designed by Eindhoven studio Ateliereen Architecten, the Beldert Beach Adventure Tower is part of a outdoor activities park surrounding Beldert Lake in the centre of the Netherlands.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten

Colourful treads are set into the concrete on two sides of the structure, allowing climbers to scramble their way up the entire 19-metre height of the tower and arrive at a viewing platform on the roof.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten

Those less willing to climb can take the stairs, which wind up through the centre of the tower but burst through the walls in three places before ending up at the top.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten

“Functionality and visibility were the basic principles for this design,” said architect Bram Hurkens. “We choose a clear shape, which is formed by the stairs, going inside and outside of the structure.”

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_6

Bright yellow balustrades allow the staircase to stand out against the concrete, and match one of the three colours used for the climbing treads.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_4

“This way the route up is marked and the building has a cheerful and sunny appearance,” added Hurkens.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_3

The zip line is attached to a balcony 11 metres above the ground, while a kiosk is located at the base of the tower offering drinks and snacks.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_7

The tower was constructed from 11 prefabricated concrete modules stacked on top of one another.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_9

“The tower is designed in such way that the centre of gravity is always located above the footprint,” said the architect.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_10

The Beldert Beach logo was imprinted into the concrete during the casting process.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten

Here’s a project description from Ateliereen Architecten:


Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach

For our client in the Betuwe – Holland Evenementen Groep – Ateliereen designed an adventure tower at Beldert Beach, which is a recreational lake.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_2
Construction process

The tower can be used for climbing and other group activities and there is a small kiosk included in the building. There is a viewing platform at a height of nineteen meters, which offers a view over the water, the wide area and the Holland Evenementen Groep.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_1
Construction process

Functionality and visibility were the basic principles for this design. We choose a clear shape, which is formed by the stairs, going inside and outside of the structure. The stairs have a prominent, bright yellow colour. This way the route up is marked and the building has a cheerful and sunny appearance.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_15
Elevations – click for larger image

The tower is constructed in prefab concrete rings, a robust material with a high-quality finish. The function of the tower is recognisable because the coloured climbing routes contrast with the silver-like background. The project is an addition to the activities of the Holland Evenementen Groep and a new impulse for the beach.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_16
Plans one and two – click for larger image

The eleven prefabricated concrete rings all have unique dimensions. In the rings at the top, the logo of Beldert Beach is poured into the surface, so no flags are needed.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_17
Plans three and four – click for larger image

The rings are approximately 3 x 5 meters. The peculiarity of casting these rings is that only one mold is used, which had to be converted after each ring working from the biggest element to the smallest.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_18
Plans five and six – click for larger image

Moreover, the architectural concrete requires a high quality surface with little room for errors. The different sloping walls have been an extra challenge whilst pouring and stacking. The tower is designed in such way that the centre of gravity is always located above the footprint, also during the stacking of the rings.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_19
Plans seven and eight – click for larger image

The kiosk is built with prefabricated walls. By opening the yellow shutters guests are invited to buy a snack at the counter.

Adventure tower in concrete at Beldert Beach by Ateliereen Architecten_dezeen_20
Sections – click for larger image

Completion: November 2013
Client: Holland Evenementen Groep, Zoelen
Architect: Ateliereen Architecten, Eindhoven
Building contractor: Van Arnhem Bouwgroep, Culemborg
Concrete manufacturer: Mombarg Beton B.V., Doetinchem
Copyright pictures: Ateliereen Architecten

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Timber observation tower shaped like “a cucumber” by Mjölk Architekti

This 25-metre wooden lookout in the Czech Republic by Mjölk Architekti is named Cucumber Tower in an attempt to discourage association with phallic forms (+ slideshow).

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti

Constructed from larch, the tower has a straight shaft with a curved top, which accommodates a rooftop viewing platform looking out across the Czech woodland and on towards Germany and Poland.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti

“We called it a cucumber due to a certain shape similarity, and also in order to avoid other vulgar associations,” architect Jan Vondrák of Mjölk Architekti told Dezeen.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti

The architects designed the tower before finding a site or a client. It was then commissioned by the mayor of the town Hermanice for a rural site along a Czech mountain range called the Ještěd-Kozákov Ridge.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti

The structure took three months to build and comprises a pair of staircases arranged in a double-helix foramtion. The exterior is made up of vertical, bolted lengths of wood and is supported by curved wooden slats, which act as cross bracing.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti

Five curved lengths make up a larch balustrade for the staircase and guide visitors to the top.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti

Photography is by Roman Dobeš.

Here is some information from the designer:


The Cucumber tower

One of our showcase projects was born shortly after our architecture office was founded.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti
Plan – click for larger image

We moved to a house on the Jested ridge and spent two weeks thinking about what we actually wanted to do as architects. And just like that, without a commission, without a specific setting in mind, we came up with the design of this observation tower.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti
Elevation – click for larger image

Situating buildings in an open landscape is an unusual architectural discipline, yet in northern Bohemia it has a long tradition that we can take up with confidence.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti
Construction stage 1, top of the structure – click for larger image

Once the design was finished, we started looking for a customer. Naive, you say?
 Not a bit! Within a month we found an enthusiastic taker – the mayor of Hermanice, Mr. Stribrny.We found ourselves at a meeting of the town council in earnest discussion about how to carry out this project.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti
Construction stage 2, top of the structure – click for larger image

During the following couple of months, we received a building permit and secured EU funding for an extensive project involving the construction of a network of bicycle trails whose center point was to be the Hermanice observation tower.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti
Final construction, top of the structure – click for larger image

Three villages have ended up participating in the project – Hermanice, Detrichov and the Polish village of Bogatynia.

Timber observation tower shaped like a cucumber by Mjölk Architekti
Detail of cross bracing – click for larger image

Architects: Mjölk architekti, Jan Mach, Jan Vondrák, Pavel Nalezený
Height of tower: 25 metres
Location: Hermanice, Poland
Budget: 140,000 euros

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Messner Mountain Museum Corones by Zaha Hadid Architects

Zaha Hadid has revealed images of her addition to the Messner Mountain Museum, a string of buildings dotted through the Dolomites of northern Italy.

Messner Mountain Museum by Zaha Hadid

For the sixth and final Messner Mountain Museum building, Zaha Hadid Architects has designed a softly curved building that will tunnel right through the peak of Mount Kronplatz, which forms part of the Kronplatz ski resort.

Like the five other museum buildings, the structure will house exhibitions exploring mountainous regions around the world. A pointed glass canopy will mark the entrance to the building, while a viewing platform will extend from the rockface on the opposite side.

Messner Mountain Museum by Zaha Hadid

“A composition of fluid, interconnected volumes, the 1000 square-metre MMM Corones design is carved within the mountain and informed by the geology and topography of its context,” says the studio.

Construction is already underway and the museum is set to open in 2014.

Messner Mountain Museum by Zaha Hadid
Cross section – click for larger image

The Messner Mountain Museum also includes a building in a converted castle, completed by Italian studio EM2 in 2011.

Zaha Hadid Architects has several buildings nearing completion at the moment, including a university block in Hong Kong and an undulating cultural centre in Azerbaijan. See more architecture by Zaha Hadid »

Here’s a project description from Zaha Hadid Architects:


Zaha Hadid Architects will design the sixth and final Messner Mountain Museum at Plan de Corones, South Tyrol, Italy. In collaboration with Reinhold Messner, one of the world’s most renowned mountaineers, as well as Kronplatz, the largest ski resort in the region, the Messner Mountain Museum (MMM Corones) is embedded within Mount Kronplatz.

“Located at the top of Mount Kronplatz with its unique views of the Dolomites, MMM Corones is the final piece in my series of mountain museums. Dedicated to the great rock faces of the world, the museum will focus on the discipline of mountaineering,” explains Reinhold Messner.

Inaugurated in 2003, the Concordia 2000 Peace Bell was the first step in combining cultural facilities with the sporting and recreational amenities at Mount Kronplatz. The MMM Corones adds a further cultural and educational element to this popular Alpine destination.

A composition of fluid, interconnected volumes, the 1000 sq. m. MMM Corones design is carved within the mountain and informed by the geology and topography of its context. A sharp glass canopy, like a fragment of glacial ice, rises from the rock to mark and protect the museum’s entrance.

Architect: Zaha Hadid Architects
Design: Zaha Hadid, Patrik Schumacher
Project Architect: Cornelius Schlotthauer
Design Team: Cornelius Schlotthauer Peter Irmscher
Execution Team: Peter Irmscher Markus Planteu Claudia Wulf
Structural Engineer: IPM
Mechanical Engineer + Fire Protection: Jud & Partner
Electrical Engineer: Studio GM

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Tudela-Culip Restoration Project in Cap de Creus by EMF and Ardèvol

Landscape architects EMF teamed up with architecture firm Ardèvol to remove over 400 buildings from a former holiday village in north-east Spain and transform the landscape into a series of meandering pathways and coastal viewpoints (+ movie).

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Pegmatite tranch

The Tudela-Culip (Club Med) resort at Cap de Creus in Cadaqués had been a holiday destination for 900 tourists every summer, but in 1998 the coastal site was given protected status as a Natural Park and the resort was forced to close its doors five years later.

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Illa de Portal Viewpoint

Working alongside over 50 specialist consultants, EMF and Ardèvol were able to deconstruct most of the buildings of the Tudela-Culip and restore the natural landscape amidst a series of architectural interventions.

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Cubes Viewpoint

The most prominent addition to the site is the Cubes Viewpoint, a pair of Corten steel structures facing out to sea, while slabs of stone and more Corten steel were used to create seating areas and landmarks elsewhere around the park.

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Tertiary pathways

Pathways are divided into a three-tier hierarchy. The main access road is laid in asphalt, secondary pathways are formed from concrete, and informal routes are defined by ankle-height metal railings.

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Animal-rock silhouette identification markers

Small Corten panels scattered around the site feature cutaways that highlight how some of the natural rock formations resemble animals.

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Re-established drainage channels

The five-year-long project was completed in 2010, but recently received the Rosa Barba European Landscape Prize at the 7 European Biennial of Landscape Architecture.

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Site overview

See more landscape architecture on Dezeen, including a colourful Copenhagen park by BIG and a staggered concrete square in Zaragoza, Spain.

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Site before demolition

Photography is by Martí Franch, Pau Ardèvol and Esteve Bosc.

Read on for more details from the design team:


Tudela-Culip (Club Med) Restoration Project in the Natural Parc ‘Cap de Creus’

This project is a showcase for landscape driven nature restoration projects. It turns a demolition order, a purely and strictly habitat reclamation, into a creative landscape restoration development. Through necessarily inexpensive actions, the design skilfully construes and orchestrates the deconstruction as a combination of destruction and construction to celebrate the site’s peculiarities, both natural and cultural. It proposes ways to choreograph on-site visitors into a narrative that stimulates the culture in nature in an innovative approach to finally question whether erasing and voiding is just as valid as filling in and adding.

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Site plan – click for larger image

Location: Cap de Creus cape, Cadaqués, Catalunya, Spain
Area: 90 ha
Period of design: 2005-2007
Implementation period: 2009-2010

Landscape architects: EMF landscape architects – Martí Franch
Collaborators EMF: M. Batalla, M. Bianchi, A. Lopez, G. Batllori, L. Majer, C. Gomes M. Solé, L. Ochoa, J.L Campoy
Architects: J/T Ardèvol S.L. – Ton Ardèvol
Collaborators Ardèvols: Raul Lopez, Cristina Carmona.

Tudela-Culip Restoration Project by EMF and Ardèvol
Deconstruction process – click for larger image

Commissioned by: Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Medio Rural y Marino. Generalitat de Catalunya. Gestora de runes de la construcció S.A. Parc Natural del Cap de Creus.

Construction companies:
Tragsa (deconstruction)
Control Demeter and Massachs Excavacions S.L.U. (deconstruction, waste management, Restoration and re-urbanization)
Jardinería Sant Narcís (invasive exotic flora extraction)
Serralleria Ferran Collel (viewpoints, totems, terciary path, animal rock identification)

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Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob

This concrete staircase into the air by Lisbon architecture studio Ateliermob functions as a riverside amphitheatre on the banks of the Tagus in central Portugal (+ slideshow).

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob

Positioned on the northern shore of the river near the village of Rio de Moinhos, the structure is built on the site of an old fishing boat dock that had fallen out of use due to regular flooding.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob

Ateliermob‘s brief was to create a public installation on the site. To withstand the changing water levels, the intervention needed a solid structure that would resist decay even if submerged for a few days a year.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob

The chunky concrete bleachers rise up in a northerly direction, facing a stage that cantilevers out across the riverbank. A telescope is mounted at the very top, while rectangular concrete benches and tables provide a picnic area on one side.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob

“The new element wipes out the boundary between land and water, projecting itself on the river, and on a flat terrain it erupts in the air as a reference in the landscape,” say the architects.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob

The Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre is the latest in a series of riverside installations designed by Ateliermob for the banks of the Tagus since 2007.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob

Other amphitheatres on Dezeen include a summer theatre in Estonia and a stage set in Sicily designed by OMA.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob

Photography is by Zoraima de Figueiredo.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob

Read on for more details from Ateliermob:


Rio de Moinhos Open Air Theatre

Following an international competition for the banks of the Tagus River in four counties in central Portugal where ateliermob got the first prize, they were asked to design three projects in the municipality of Abrantes.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob
Site plan – click for larger image

Located on the right bank of the Tagus River, near the village of Rio de Moinhos, the Cais das Barcas served as a fishing boat dock and transported people and goods between the two banks. Over the years, that space lost its essence, both due to the nearly non-existent maintenance as the constant flooding of the Tagus (the height of the pier is +18.00 m, and the 1979 flood overflowed the river, which rose to 31.00 m).

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob
Floor plan – click for larger image

Following a study of the dynamics of the local population, which can be characterised as having intense activity in recreational and popular associations, and it was understood that an outdoor space that could serve as an informal area for groups and communities and that could withstand submersion for a few days of the year. The new element wipes out the boundary between land and water, projecting itself on the river, and on a flat terrain it erupts in the air as a reference in the landscape.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob
Long section – click for larger image

The project seeks to recreate a place that spring-starts from the renovation of the pier, adding new collective reference meanings and uses. A new space for the local people that acts as a gathering place for the community or as an idyllic meeting place. The entire area around the auditorium, parallel to the existing dock, is redrawn maintaining its natural character, yet providing it with urban furniture – benches and tables for a more effective use by the population. Rio de Moinhos has experienced a difficult relationship with the river, noticeable its urban morphology – from times of flooding to times of drought. Every year, during the rainy season, this structure may become partially submerse.

The proposed structure seeks to reclassify the area, creating a new meeting space for the local community. When no events are taking place, this amphitheatre will be ideal to contemplate the river, the landscape and from its highest point, Rio de Moinhos.

Rio de Moinhos Open-Air Theatre by Ateliermob
Cross section – click for larger image

Project: Rio de Moinhos Open Air Theatre
Place: Rio de Moinhos, Abrantes, Portugal
Promoter: Câmara Municipal de Abrantes (city council)
Construction: Construforte – Sociedade de construções e Empreitadas, Lda
Architecture: ateliermob – Andreia Salavessa and Tiago Mota Saraiva with Vera João, João Torres, Ana Luísa Cunha, Zofia Józefowicz and Sophia Walk (competition: Carolina Condeço, Nuno Ferreira)
Structures: Betar Estudos – José Pedro Venâncio and Maria do Carmo Vieira
Lights: João Pedro Osório

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Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners and Bblur Architecture

These shots by photographer Edmund Sumner show some of the first visitors able to scale the roof of the O2 Arena in London, thanks to a new fabric walkway designed by architects Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners and Bblur Architecture (+ slideshow).

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

Up at the O2 opened this summer ahead of the Olympic games, offering visitors the opportunity to don specially designed “roof suits” and climb up to a viewing platform on the peak of the roof, 53 metres above the ground.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners developed the concept for the walkway, while Bblur Architecture took over to deliver the project in collaboration with engineers Buro Happold.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

Climbers begin their ascent on the south side, where stairs and a glass elevator lead them seven metres up to a starting platform equipped with uniforms and harnesses.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

From here, they can climb up onto the fabric walkway, which is held in place by a system of tensile cables.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

Once they reach the top, visitors are faced with a panoramic view of London’s skyline, before they make their descent down the northern side of the building.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

“Up at the O2 is a unique experience which millions of people will enjoy,” said Mike Davies, senior partner at Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners. “It is both an exciting challenge and a truly special view of London.”

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

The O2 Arena, originally named the Millenium Dome, was designed by Richard Rogers Partnership in the 1990s, before the studio rebranded as Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners in 2007. It comprises a domed fabric structure held in place by bright yellow masts and tensile cables.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

The firm recently completed NEO Bankside, a set of six-sided apartment blocks in London, and also received the Stirling Prize in 2009 for designing a Maggie’s Centre for cancer care.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

See more stories about Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners »

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

See more photography by Edmund Sumner on Dezeen, or on the photographer’s website.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

Here’s some more text from Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners:


The ‘Up at The O2’ experience, originally conceptualised by architects Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners with engineers Buro Happold, features a tensile cable and fabric walkway that will take climbers on a thrilling journey over the venue’s roof, that includes breathtaking views of the City from a purpose built viewing platform mounted on top of the iconic structure.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

The groundbreaking roof walk project, a partnership between AEG, owner and operators of The O2 and O2, the UK’s leading communications company, is unlike anything else ever constructed in the UK and draws on all of the delivery team’s specialist experience with large scale tensioned cable and fabric structures.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

The climbing experience begins on the south side of The O2 where ISG has constructed a staircase and glass lift connected to a platform 7.5m high. From here the fabric walkway, built by Base Structures and designed by Buro Happold with bblur Architects, suspends above the existing fabric structure to its apex with a lanyard cable and hand rail running the full length of the walkway.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

Climbers will be provided with ‘roof suits’ and harnesses at a pre-tour induction, enabling them to be attached directly to the cable as they climb to the top. At The O2’s apex, 53m above ground level, there is a 12m diameter viewing platform with a panorama plate to direct climbers to key London landmarks. The roof walk then extends to the north side of The O2 where climbers descend to ground level.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

The high level of accessibility for Up at The O2 was inspired by Helen Keller’s famous words: ”Life is either a daring adventure or nothing”. Buro Happold’s Inclusive Design experts worked closely with client and disabled groups (The O2’s All Access Advisory Forum) to question assumptions about climbing and to create an attraction that is truly inclusive. A key driver in its delivery has been to make the experience exciting, fun and safe for everyone within the technical constraints imposed by both equipment and safety. Step-free access means that anyone, including wheelchair users who enjoy the demands of climbing, will have the opportunity to experience this amazing challenge.

Up at the O2 by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners

Place: London, UK
Date: 2007—2012
Client: AEG
Concept Architect: Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners
Design Architect: Bblur
Engineer: Buro Happold
Main Contractor: ISG
Specialist Fabric Consultant: Base Structures

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+ Partners and Bblur Architecture
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Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

Danish studio BIG has designed an observation tower shaped like a honey dipper for Phoenix, Arizona.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

Rising above the downtown city rooftops, the spiralling structure is conceived as a tourist attraction that will contain a continuous series of exhibition spaces, shops and restaurants.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

BIG has nicknamed the structure “The Pin” and the designs show a reinforced concrete tower with three glass elevators to transport visitors from the base of a narrow stalk to the summit of the sphere.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

Just like the Guggenheim Museum in New York and the ArcelorMittal Orbit at London’s Olympic Park, visitors will be encouraged to take an elevator to the top then gradually work their way down whilst looking out across the city and nearby mountains.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

“Like the monsoons, the haboobs and the mountains of the surrounding Arizonian landscape, the Pin becomes a point of reference and a mechanism to set the landscape in motion through the movement of the spectator,” commented BIG founder Bjarke Ingels. “The motion at the Pin is turned inside-out, allowing visitors to contemplate the surrounding city and landscape of Phoenix.”

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

To create the spherical shape, the spiralling open-air pathway will be widest at its centre and will taper away at the start and end of the route.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

“Like a heavenly body hovering above the city the Pin will allow visitors to descend from pole to pole in a dynamic three dimensional experience seemingly suspended in midair,” said Ingels.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

Restaurants will be located at the base of the sphere, while a new public square surrounded by shops will be positioned at the ground-level entrance.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

In the last week BIG also unveiled plans for two twisted apartment blocks in Miami.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

See all our stories about BIG »

Here’s some more information from the architects:


BIG unveils Phoenix Observation Tower

BIG is commissioned by Novawest to design a 420 ft tall mixed-use observation tower to serve as a symbol for the city of Phoenix, Arizona.

Located in downtown Phoenix, the 70,000 sf Observation Tower shall add a significant structure to the Phoenix skyline from which to enjoy the city’s spectacular views of the surrounding mountain ranges and dramatic sunsets. Phoenix-based developer Novawest, commissioned the team to create a destination event to provide tourists and citizens of Phoenix alike the chance to enjoy the unique features of the Valley of the Sun.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

Above: simple concept diagram

The future observation tower is conceived as a tall core of reinforced concrete with an open-air spiral sphere at its top, resembling a metaphorical pin firmly marking a location on a map. The spiraling sphere contains flexible exhibition, retail and recreational spaces which are accessed via three glass elevators that connect the base with the summit and offer panoramic views of the city and the tower’s programs as visitors ascend or descend.

Walking downwards from the top through a continuous spiral promenade, the visitors of the observation tower experience all of the building’s programs in a constant motion, while enjoying dynamic 360 degree views of the city of Phoenix and the Arizonian landscape.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

Above: design concept

The spiral layout combines the different programmatic elements and the circulation into a continuous dynamic twirling space which is proportioned according to the movement of the visitors, producing a unique viewing experience of the surroundings. Instead of a constant width, the spiraling promenade starts from zero at the point of arrival, reaches its maximum width at the middle, and shrinks back to zero at the point of departure. Separation between the programmatic elements within the sphere happens not through physical vertical barrier-walls, but softly through the slope and the height difference to preserve a total continuity and create a flexible space for exhibitions and events.

Once the visitors reach the middle of the sphere, they can choose to either conclude their journey by taking the elevator back to the ground, or continue to the restaurant levels at the lower hemisphere. The motion resembles a journey through the center of a planet, and a travel from the north to the south pole.

The base of the tower will serve as a public plaza offering shade, water features and a small amount of retail together with a subterranean queuing area. The tower will serve as a working model of sustainable energy practices, incorporating a blend of solar and other technologies.

Phoenix Observation Tower by BIG

Above: accommodation diagram

Name: Phoenix Observation Tower
Type: Commission
Size: 70,000 square feet
Client: Novawest
Collaborators: MKA (structure), Atelier10 (sustainability), Gensler (local architect), TenEyck (landscape)
Location: Phoenix, Arizona
Country: USA

Partner in Charge: Bjarke Ingels and Thomas Christoffersen
Project Leader: Iannis Kandyliaris
Team: Thomas Fagan, Aaron Hales, Ola Hariri, Dennis Harvey, Beat Schenk

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by BIG
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Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route opens

Next month marks the official opening of the Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route; a scenic mountain road that begins at a wooden viewing platform perched 650 metres above Norways’s longest and deepest fjord (+ slideshow).

Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route

The 30-mile road is a popular detour for travellers and winds across the Aurlandsfjellet mountain plateau from one branch of the Sognefjord to another.

Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route

The Stegastein Viewing Platform was the first completed project on the route and was designed by architects Todd Saunders and Tommie Wilhelmsen.

Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route

Architect Lars Berge later added a toilet stop within a tilted concrete cube, as well as a winding concrete pathway and bench offering views from the north-eastern end of the plateau.

Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route

Most recently this path has been extended to lead into a cave, where artist Mark Dion has placed a sleeping model bear on top of a pile of human junk to question whether it is man or animal that reigns over civilization.

Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route

Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route is one of 18 national tourist routes in Norway and will be officially opened on 7 September.

Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route

Stops on some of the other tourist routes that we’ve written about include cantilevered viewing platformspublic toilets in a rusty steel cabin and a memorial commemorating suspected witches by Peter Zumthor.

Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route

See all our stories about the Norwegian tourist routes »

Aurlandsfjellet Tourist Route

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Route opens
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Trollstigen Tourist Route Project by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Zig-zagging pathways lead to viewing platforms perched high in the Norwegian mountains in this visitor facility designed by Reiulf Ramstad Architects (+ slideshow).

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

An angled concrete block at the entrance to the site contains waterside restaurant and gallery, while Corten steel pavilions are set in the ground alongside.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

From here a footpath crosses the mountain river and leads to the lookout points, which are made of concrete, steel and glass.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

The facility, which opened last month, is one of five architectural projects along the Geiranger-Trollstigen tourist route, a 66-mile scenic road across the Trollstigen Mountain Plateau in western Norway.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Trollstigen – or “troll’s ladder” – is regarded as one of Norway’s most spectacularly beautiful areas and the tourist route across it is one of the country’s most popular attractions.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

At the foot of the wall is a jagged glass restaurant, which Reiulf Ramstad Architects completed last summer.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

See also our recent story about the architects’ beachside walkway on the Havøysund trail, which is another of the 18 national tourist routes in Norway.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Stops on some of the other tourist routes that we’ve written about include public toilets in a rusty steel cabin and a memorial commemorating suspected witches.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

See all our stories about the Norwegian National Tourist Routes »

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Photography is by the architects.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Here’s some text from Reiulf Ramstad Architects:


Trollstigen National Tourist Route Project

Located on Norway’s west coast, Trollstigen is perched within a dramatic pass between the deep fjords that characterize the region.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

This panoramic site can only be visited and constructed in summer, due to severe winter weather.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Despite—or perhaps because of—the inaccessible nature of the site, the project entails designing an entire visitor environment ranging from a mountain lodge with restaurant and gallery to flood barriers, water cascades, bridges, and paths to outdoor furniture and pavilions and platforms meant for viewing the scenery.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

All of these elements are molded into the landscape so that the visitor’s experience of place seems even more intimate.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

The architectural intervention is respectfully delicate, and was conceived as a thin thread that guides visitors from one stunning overlook to another.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

The RRA project will enhance the experience of the Trollstigen plateau’s location and nature.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Thoughtfulness regarding features and materials will underscore the site’s temper and character, and well-adapted, functional facilities will augment the visitor’s experience.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

The architecture is to be characterised by clear and precise transitions between planned zones and the natural landscape.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Through the notion of water as a dynamic element – from snow, to running and then falling water- and rock as a static element, the project creates a series of prepositional relations that describe and magnify the unique spatiality of the site.

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Location: Romsdalen – Geiranger Fjord, Norway
Program: National tourist routes project
Client: The Norwegian public roads administration
Commision type: Invited Competition 1st prize in cooperation with Multiconsult 13.3 landscaping (2004)

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Architects: Reiulf Ramstad Architects, Oslo Norway (RRA)
Reiulf Ramstad, Christian Skram Fuglset, Espen Surnevik, Anja Strandskogen, Nok Nimakorn,
Atle Leira, (Christian Dahle, Lasse Halvorsen, Helge Lunder, Karen Selmer, Tia Ginard Adover)

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Civil Engineer: Structural Engineer: Dr Techn. Kristoffer Apeland AS, Oslo Norway
Design year: 2004-2011
Construction year: 2005-2012/ Official Opening 2012

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Building area: 800 m2 (Mountain Lodge with restaurant and gallery), 950 m2 (Flood Barrier House)
Site: Building Site 600,000 m2
Time to build: 6 years
Type of construction: Corten steel and poured-in-place concrete

Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Architects

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by Reiulf Ramstad Architects
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