Johnston Marklee designs rotunda residence for series of Spanish holiday homes

American firm Johnston Marklee has designed a circular house with a paddling pool on the roof as part of a series of inventive holiday homes proposed by architects including Sou Fujimoto and Didier Faustino for a national park in Spain (+ slideshow).

Johnston Marklee‘s Round House is number four in the series of Solo Houses, an initiative funded by French developer Christian Bourdais that gives 12 architects free rein to develop any design within a set budget.

Johnston Marklee Solo House

Rising above an almond grove, the house will accommodate living spaces and bedrooms on a elevated circular floor. Bedrooms will be positioned around the curved edges of the building, while sliding glass screens will allow rooms to open out to one another.

A spiral staircase at the centre of the house will lead residents up to the rooftop deck, offering panoramic views across the rural landscape.

Round House by Johnston Marklee for Solo Houses

Architects Sharon Johnston and Mark Lee compare the building to a string of famous villas with rotundas, including Andrea Palladio’s Villa Rotunda and Buckminster Fuller’s Dymaxion House.

“[It] captures the continuous horizon line of the surrounding landscape while accentuating the different spatial characteristics of the site’s orientations,” they said.

Round House by Johnston Marklee for Solo Houses

Both the base and roof terrace will feature a small square plan, contrasting with the curved outline of the main building’s floor.

Round House by Johnston Marklee for Solo Houses

Round House is one of 12 houses set to be built as part of the Solo Houses series. The symmetrical concrete Casa Pezo by Chilean studio Pezo Von Ellrichshausen is the only project completed so far, but will be followed by Didier Faustino’s Big Bang-inspired structure and Sou Fujimoto’s Geometric Forest.

Here’s a project description from Johnston Marklee:


Solo Houses unveils the Round House of Johnston Marklee

Situated on the outskirts of Cretas, Spain the Round House follows the grand tradition of country villas sited within an idyllic landscape. Approached along the edge of a dense forest and the Parc Natural dels Ports beyond, the Round House emerges as a singular object amongst a grove of almond trees.

Round House by Johnston Marklee for Solo Houses
Section A

The house consists of a single floor elevated above the almond grove to capture a panoramic view of the surroundings. The circular floor plan is supposed by a smaller base with a square plan, creating a sense of detachment from the landscape whilst remaining grounded by its inherent weight and mass. Protruding from the base is the main entrance. Upon entry the visitor ascends a flight of stairs and arrives within the centre of the house.

Round House by Johnston Marklee for Solo Houses
Section B

The primary axis of the bilaterally symmetrical plan runs along the length of the entry stairway, and is shaped by two curving walls that connect the living and dining areas of the open plan. These walls create a compressed spatial sensation while directing the visitor outward towards the panoramic view at the perimeter. Hovering above the almond trees, the space of the open plan extends into the landscape.

Round House by Johnston Marklee for Solo Houses
Section C

Behind the curving walls are four bedrooms with bathrooms and storage. The sliding doors of the bedrooms can open to connect to the living space and form a complete open plan when desired. A spiral staircase allows visitors to access the roof deck which has a square plan identical to the base of the house. Centred with a pool, the roof deck obtains an unbroken 360 degree view of the Aragonais backcountry.

Round House by Johnston Marklee for Solo Houses
Section D

Following the lineage of Andrea Palladio’s Villa Rotunda, Buckminster Fuller’s Dymaxion House, and John Lautner’s Chemosphere House; Johnston Marklee’s Round House captures the continuous horizon line of the surrounding landscape while accentuating the different spatial characteristics of the site’s orientations.

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Didier Faustino’s Big Bang-inspired structure to be next in series of dream houses

A house modelled on the form of an explosion by Portuguese artist and architect Didier Faustino looks set to become the next completed residence in the series of Spanish dream houses for French developer Christian Bourdais.

Casa Faustino by Didier Faustino for Solo Houses

Casa Faustino is scheduled to be the next project to begin construction in Spain’s Matarraña region as part of the series of Solo Houses, an initiative to construct 12 architect-designed holiday homes that are free from any constraints besides budget.

Didier Faustino and his architecture studio Mésarchitectures have designed a residence made up of rectilinear volumes that project outward in different directions to create a variety of apertures, framing views of the surrounding landscape and sky.

Casa Faustino by Didier Faustino for Solo Houses

Floors inside the structure will be arranged as staggered platforms, which the design team hopes will encourage residents to “experience space in new ways, from infinitely large to infinitely small”.

“Similarly to the centre of the ‘Big Bang’ the house appears to draw in as well as reflect the light at its core,” said the designers. “The floors cause the body to feel weightless due to a lack of traditional spatial references.”

Casa Faustino by Didier Faustino for Solo Houses

A swimming pool will be located on the lowest level of the building and will extend out beyond the walls.

So far only one house has been completed in the Solo Houses series – the symmetrical concrete Casa Pezo by Chilean studio Pezo Von Ellrichshausen. A total of 12 are proposed and include designs by Sou Fujimoto, Johnston Marklee and Takei Nabeshima.

Casa Faustino by Didier Faustino for Solo Houses

Here are a few more details from Mésarchitectures:


Casa Faustino

At the Centre of Infinity nestling in the telluric mountain scenery, this ultimate shelter lies before us like the promise of a new world. Protecting from the natural elements but inspired by the surrounding nature, this carapace capaciously opens out to frame the many perspectives of the landscape resulting in a better understanding of its diverse nature.

Similarly to the centre of the “Big Bang” the house appears to draw in as well as reflect the light at its core. The floors cause the body to feel weightless due to a lack of traditional spatial references (top and bottom, right and left).

As if from elsewhere, the house invites its occupants to experience space in new ways, from infinitely large to infinitely small.

Location: Poligono 12, parcella N°141, Cretas, Matarraña, Espagne
Area: 3,48 Hectares
Architects: Didier Fuiza Faustino & Bureau des Mésarchitectures
Collaborators: Tony Matias, Pascal Mazoyer, Maÿlis Puyfaucher.

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Sou Fujimoto’s Geometric Forest to feature in series of Spanish dream houses

Japanese architect Sou Fujimoto has designed a house encased in a lattice of giant sticks as part of a series of dream houses proposed for Spain’s Matarraña region (+ slideshow).

Sou Fujimoto's Geometric Forest to feature in series of Spanish dream houses

Sou Fujimoto is one of 12 architects that has been commissioned by French developer Christian Bourdais to create a holiday home for the Solo Houses series, and was given carte blanche to come up with any concept within a set budget.

Named Geometric Forest, the proposed house will comprise a two-storey stone and glass volume, enveloped on all sides by a complex framework of interwoven logs.

Sou Fujimoto's Geometric Forest to feature in series of Spanish dream houses

Residents will be able to clamber between floors by using the lattice as a climbing frame, but will also be able to use the structure as shelves for displaying plants and other items.

According to the architect, it will be “simultaneously enclosed and protected, as well as completely open”, allowing wind and sunlight to filter through its walls.

Sou Fujimoto's Geometric Forest to feature in series of Spanish dream houses

The house will be the architect’s first residential project in Europe, but will follow similar design principles to the Serpentine Gallery Pavilion he completed earlier this year in London’s Kensington Gardens.

These ideas derive from the architect’s concept of  “primitive futures”, which looks at the origins of architecture and borrows forms from humble caves and animals’ nests.

Sou Fujimoto's Geometric Forest to feature in series of Spanish dream houses

So far only one house has been completed in the Solo Houses series – the symmetrical concrete Casa Pezo by Chilean studio Pezo Von Ellrichshausen. A total of 12 are proposed and include designs by Didier Faustino, Johnston Marklee and Takei Nabeshima.

Here’s some extra information from Sou Fujimoto:


Geometric forest

Simply put, this house is like a geometric forest.

Combining untreated wood in its natural form in an irregular lattice to create a loose boundary. Natural breeze flows through the gaps, and strong summer sun is shielded by this loose lattice structure; between nature and artificiality. A place both loosely protected and at the same time, thoroughly open.

One is able to physically climb through this lattice, to the upper part of the structure is a space like a sky-terrace where one can find a place of refuge. Move through the space like climbing a tree.

The gaps, or spaces between the lattice structure can be used as shelves, or a place for your favourite pot-plant. A place to live, can be re-written as a place filled with opportunities or cues where one can engage, it is also a place to harness and invite elements such as wind and sun to orchestrate a pleasant space.

This forest of lattice structure will be place for living which is new yet primitive.

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Pezo von Ellrichshausen’s Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses

This symmetrical concrete house by Chilean studio Pezo Von Ellrichshausen is the first in a series of 12 holiday homes underway in the Spanish canton of Matarraña and will be followed by others designed by Sou Fujimoto, Didier Faustino and more (+ slideshow).

Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses

Casa Pezo is the first and so far only completed residence in the Solo Houses series – a project commissioned by French developer Christian Bourdais that invited a host of international architects to design a dream house with no constraints besides budget.

Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses

Architects Maurizio Pezo and Sofia von Ellrichshausen of Pezo Von Ellrichshausen based their house on the principles of “symmetry and homothety”, creating an evenly proportioned building that centres around a courtyard and swimming pool.

Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses

The main living spaces of the house are raised two storeys above the ground so that they float over the landscape. They’re supported by a chunky central column, which accommodates the building’s entrance and contains the swimming pool.

“Occupants feel a floating sensation as they hang over a podium that only sustains the centre of the building,” explained the design team.

Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses

To maintain the unyielding symmetry, the building has two identical entrances that are both accessed from a single staircase.

Once inside, residents use a spiral staircase to walk up to the house’s main floor, where a living room, dining room and pair of bedrooms are neatly positioned around the edges of the courtyard.

Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses

All four rooms have floor-to-ceiling glazing, which slides back to allow each one to be transformed into a terrace, while four balconies form the square corners of the plan.

The architects looked at the design of traditional Mediterranean courtyard residences when developing the layout and proportions of the plan. “The size of the swimming pool, a quarter of the patio, sets the standard for each the modules of the peripheral ring,” they said.

Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses

The sides of the pool and courtyard are lined with white ceramic tiles to provide a counterpoint to the bare concrete visible everywhere else around the building.

Casa Peso was completed in June 2013, but is set to be followed by 11 more projects from architects including Sou Fujimoto, Didier Faustino, Johnston Marklee and Takei Nabeshima.

Photography is by Cristobal Palma.

Here’s more information from Pezo Von Ellrichshausen:


Casa Pezo – the first of the solo houses collection

Chilean agency Pezo Von Ellrichshausen has completed Casa Pezo – Solo Houses’ first initiative of unique property development in Europe. The house is a belvedere situated in the breathtaking natural site Matarraña, two hours south of Barcelona. It overlooks the Natural Park of Puertos de Beceite.

Ground floor plan of Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses
Ground floor plan – click for larger image

This house is the first house completed by Solo Houses. Its project comprises building a dozen homes in the region, each designed by some of the most avant-garde international architects. Christian Bourdais, founder of Solo Houses, gives architects few restrictions when designing their interpretation of a second home. He believes that this specific type of habitat offers occupants and architects a freedom from preconceived notions of housing and an aperture to unique architectural design.

First floor plan of Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses
First floor plan – click for larger image

Maurizio Pezo and Sofia von Ellrichshausen designed a house, which dominates the landscape. A platform separates the structure from the mainland. Occupants feel a floating sensation as they hang over a podium that only sustains the centre of the building.

Second floor plan of Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses
Second floor plan – click for larger image

Casa Pezo is made of concrete. Its design is governed by symmetry and homothety. It plays with verticality and horizontality. Balance and rhythm begin at the entrance and is sustained throughout. Two sets of stairs and doors create a triangle on either side of a corner.

Roof plan of Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses
Roof plan – click for larger image

It is only once you have reached the upper floor that it becomes clear that the monolith flanking the podium is a swimming pool. Covered with ceramic tiling, the pool occupies the central part of a patio. It is a reference to Mediterranean architecture where a balance of warmth and shade is essential.

Elevation one of Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses
Section one

The size of the swimming pool, a quarter of the patio, sets the standard for each the modules of the peripheral ring. Beyond a rigorous geometric distribution, Casa Pezo is simple and minimal. A dining room, a living room and two bedrooms are filled with little furniture, mostly designed by the architects themselves. Large windows open completely to the outside. All indoor spaces have the possibility of becoming outdoor terraces.

Elevation three of Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses
Section two

The estate covers just under fifty hectares. Ten other houses, all designed by renowned architects, are planned. Each unique structure will be surrounded by 3 to 4 hectares of nature. This allows each home to fully integrate into an expanse landscape.

Elevation two of Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses
North elevation

Architecture de Collection, the first agency specialising in the sale of outstanding 20th and 21st century architecture, markets the homes. Architects for the other homes include Sou Fujimoto, designer of the current Serpentine Gallery pavilion, Didier Faustino, Office KGDVS, Johnston Marklee, MOS Office, Studio Mumbai, or TNA Takei Nabeshima. For the price of a simple 100m2 apartment in a city, Solo Houses offers property with a creative concept.

Elevation four of Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses
South elevation

Christian Bourdais believes in the principle of collecting original and unique designs. The business model is patterned following the Case Study House Program. A project that collected the most talented architects of 1950s to 1970s, in order to explore the concept of a modern and affordable vacation spot in California. Half a century later, each of these productions – 36 projects, not all of which have been constructed – has become a work of art. Amateur architecture collectors strive to own them. Solo Houses is a project of today. It is a reflection on our modern way of life. It is also based on the timeless art of living.

Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Casa Pezo is first of 12 architect-designed dream houses
3D diagram

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