Social Housing in Palma by RipollTizon

Compact balconies puncture the solid white facade of this social housing block in Mallorca by Spanish architects RipollTizon (+ slideshow).

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

RipollTizon designed the building for low income families in Palma de Mallorca’s Pere Garau neighbourhood. It contains 18 apartments, ranging between 35 and 68 square metres, and includes a mixture of one, two and three bedroom apartments.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

The corner block forms a six-storey tower, but drops down to three storeys on one side to meet the height of surrounding buildings.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

“The result is a solid column with excavated voids where the openings are presented as scenes stacked upon each other,” said architect Pablo Garcia.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

The building is divided into two different halves – separating apartments for rent from those for sale. Each side have its own entrance, with separate elevators and staircases with perforated brickwork screens.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

The apartments have simple interiors, with white walls and tiled floors, plus each one has its own private balcony.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

“The excavated terraces are the intermediate elements that relate interior and exterior while offering a private scenery that is built-in the facade of each dwelling,” added Garcia.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

The building replaces a former block of courtyard houses. It sits on a base of grey blockwork and gently projects out towards the street.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

Other residential projects by RipollTizon include another social housing project with identical doors and windows and an extension to a traditional family house in MallorcaSee more RipollTizon projects »

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

Other social housing projects on Dezeen include an apartment with balconies shapes like greenhouses, tower blocks referencing the 1960s and an apartment block clad in green plastic panels.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

See more social housing »
See more Spanish architecture and design »

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

Photography is by José Hevia.

Here’s a project description from the architects:


Social Housing in Palma

The project is located in ‘Pere Garau’ neighbourhood. The area was formerly characterised by blocks of single family houses with inner courtyards that followed a typical grid plan. Once the district became central in the city, amendments to the urban planning increased the building volumes significantly and changed the typology to collective housing.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

The project takes part of this transformation by redefining a corner plot, resulting from the addition of two former houses, into a new public housing building. The building is conceived according to the new volume specified by the urban planning and playing within its established rules: building depth and cantilevers to the street (of which half of its total permitted area can be enclosed by walls).

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

The proposal takes advantage of this situation to generate the mechanisms needed to link the housing with their immediate surroundings through controlled openings ‘excavated’ in the building mass. The result is a solid volume with ‘excavated’ voids, where the openings are presented as scenes stacked upon each other.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon

A small universe of stories organised under no apparent order, and whose arrangement emerges from the dialogue that the building establishes with its urban context. The different rooms of the houses are arranged along a central stripe containing the service areas. The excavated terraces are the intermediate elements that relate interior and exterior while offering a private scenery that is built-in the facade of each dwelling.

Social Housing in Palma by Ripolltizon
Site plan – click for larger image

Client: Institut Balear de l’Habitatge – IBAVI (Balearic Public Housing Institute)
Location: Capità Vila St. – Can Curt St. Palma de Mallorca
Architects: Pep Ripoll – Juan Miguel Tizón
Project area:2.816,55 metres squared
Budget: 1.156.320,90 EUR
Start of design: 2008
Year of completion: 2012
Collaborators: Pablo García (architect) and Luis Sánchez (architect)
Quantity surveyor: Toni Arqué
Structural engineer: Jorge Martin
Building services: David Mulet
Contractors: Contratas y Obras S.A.

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Social Housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Clean white buildings with identical doors and windows are arranged around a courtyard at this social housing complex in Mallorca by Spanish architects RipollTizon (+ slideshow).

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Located on the outskirts of a small town, the three storey development was designed by RipollTizon with 19 units, comprising a mixture of apartments and maisonettes with either two or three bedrooms.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Both shutters and doors have the same wooden finish, intended as a reinterpretation of the fenestration found on other local buildings. “The layout and movement of these shutters by the users creates a changing and vibrant image that reflects the use of the building,” architect Pablo Garcia told Dezeen.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Elsewhere, materials have been kept simple and understated with white plastered walls and exposed concrete finishes. “The white coated surface of the facade provides unity and coherence to the complex,” Garcia continues.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

The layout of the development is determined via a modular system, where smaller units for bedrooms, bathrooms and storage areas are added to larger units comprising living, dining and kitchen spaces.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

“[The modular arrangement] allows us to create a varied landscape, rich in shades and tailored to its physical context without losing the quality, rigour and standardisation that the social housing development requires.” explain the architects.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Each unit is organised around a central courtyard and connected via a network of ground-level pathways and elevated walkways.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Square openings punch through the walls of the development, framing views both in and out of the complex.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Earlier this year RipollTizon completed a school in Mallorca featuring bold blocks of colour. See more architecture by RipollTizon »

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Other social housing schemes we’ve published include a complex in Ibiza comprising two jagged blocks and another in France with a camouflage print on the walls. See more housing on Dezeen »

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Photography is by José Hevia.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Here’s some more information from RipollTizon:


Context

The elements with which to develop the project are not far away. They are features that tell us about the climate, the context and the way we live. Simply walking around the place and looking at the courtyards, the filters, the light, the plots configuration, the small scale of the buildings, the singularity of each of the houses and the amazing configurations that emerge when they are grouped, not really knowing where one house ends and the next one begins. The aim is to give significance to the nuances and tangible scale of the domesticity and the details. Search the surprise.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Housing clusters – aggregation rules

We developed a catalogue of houses that were grouped three-dimensionally (aggregation) following rules that were precise and simple, but also open enough to solve a housing complex adapted to the diversity of situations that the programme and the context required.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

From an urban point of view, the proposal complies with the street alignment and puts in value the depth of the plot exploiting its land use possibilities. The volume of the housing complex is stretched between the boundaries, playing with the party walls that limit the plot (obliterating some and putting others in value) and wrapping an interior courtyard that organizes the circulations and public areas, like a square.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

Housing Catalogue

The housing units are generated from base module of single or double height (module living-dining-kitchen) to which other smaller spaces are added (modules bedroom-bathroom / bedroom-storage). The different possibilities of aggregation result either in different spatial configurations for a similar group of modules or in different house sizes depending on the number of modules added.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon

This spatial aggregation logic allows a flexible design process in which each house is considered simultaneously as a unit and in relation to the whole group. It allows to create a varied landscape, rich in shades and tailored to its physical context without losing the quality, rigor and standardization that the social housing development requires.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon
Site plan – click for larger image

Use of materials in respect of the context

One of the main strategies of the project is to establish a careful dialogue with its context. The mentioned spatial values of the project are implemented throughout the use of raw materials that contribute to anchor the project to its surroundings. The white coated surface of the facade provides unity and coherence to the complex throughout a modest material that puts in value the space.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon
Ground floor plan

In contrast, the exposed materials balance these spaces (exposed concrete structure/slotted concrete blocks/perforated ceramic bricks/hydraulic concrete tile paving) creating textures and material qualities that relate he project to the context.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon
First floor plan

The use of window shutters in the houses, so characteristic in the area, is reinterpreted in the project using high-pressure compact laminate panels with colourful wooden finish. The layout and movement of these shutters by the users creates an changing and vibrant image that reflects the use of the building.

Social housing in Sa Pobla by RipollTizon
Second floor plan

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Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Bold blocks of colour at ground level contrast with the white upper storeys of this school in Mallorca by Spanish architects RipollTizon (+ slideshow).

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

The Binissalem School Complex combines both a primary and a secondary school and comprises a single building made up of overlapping volumes and recessed openings.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

RipollTizon explains that the building was designed to reference the different scales of its neighbours: “From the beginning, our intent was to develop the project as a dialogue, on different scales, between the school and its surroundings.”

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

The colourful stripes were generated using photographs of children wearing bright clothing. “The intention of using colour in some parts of the facade is to create a background for the children,” the architects told Dezeen. “Their colourful clothing and movement will blend with the facade.”

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

The school is laid out on an L-shaped plan with three storeys. This creates long walls along the edge of an adjacent road but opens the building out to playgrounds at the rear.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Classrooms are arranged in tiers so that multi-purpose spaces are located nearest to the playground and can be utilised for non-school events.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

A long ramp also leads up from this area to a roof terrace with a view out towards the mountains.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

The main entrance is on the north-west corner, where the walls step back to frame a small courtyard.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

RipollTizon is led by architects Pep Ripoll and Juan Miguel Tizón. The studio also recently completed a family house at the end of a traditional row.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Other newly completed school buildings include a stark concrete extension to a school in Portugal and a UK school built with brick, aluminium and timber.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

See more schools on Dezeen »

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Photography is by José Hevia.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Here’s a project description from Ripolltizon:


Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

The School Complex (provides primary and secondary school levels) is located in the outskirts of Binnisalem urban fabric. The plot is located along a suburban road named “Camí de Pedaç” on which the urban planning has concentrated a heterogeneous mix of typologies, including diverse row houses, detached blocks and urban facilities.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

From the beginning, our intent was to develop the project as a dialogue, on different scales, between the school and its surroundings. On the one hand, the new school building faces the road with a fragmented volume and a broken skyline that enhances perspective effects and scale control in relation to the singularities of the unorganized neighborhood volumes. On the other hand, towards interior of the plot that faces the countryside, the building embraces the sport ground areas creating a facade with bigger scale elements and more compact massing. Moreover, the building areas used only for teaching were clearly separated from those that can be used also for non-school events, creating different building parts and scales that were properly arranged into the complex.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

A set back on the facade to the road creates the main access space, an open plaza in the building corner, that generates the circulations and arranges the different functions. The functional packages are grouped in different levels with the intention to reduce the building coverage surface and create a plot area where playgrounds, sport grounds and future extensions can be located.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Above: site plan – click above for larger image

An exterior ramp connects the school grounds to an elevated plaza that is created in the roof of part of the ground-floor. From this roof plaza is also possible to enjoy the excellent views of Binissalem skyline and its surrounding mountains.

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Above: ground floor plan – click above for larger image

Architects: Pep Ripoll – Juan Miguel Tizón
Collaborators: Xisco Sevilla (architect)
Quantity Surveyor: Toni Arqué

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Above: first floor plan – click above for larger image

IBISEC Collaborators: Juan Vanrell (architect IBISEC)
José Juan Amengual (quantity surveyor IBISEC)
Structural Engineer: Jorge Martín
Building Services E.: TIIS Ingeniería

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Above: second floor plan – click above for larger image

Client: Institut d’Infraestructures i Serveis Educatius i Cultural (IBISEC)
Contractors: PROINOSA
Project Area: 3.166 sqm
Budget: 2.060.064 EUR

Binissalem School Complex by RipollTizon

Above: section – click above for larger image

Start of Design: 2005
Year of Completion: 2011
Location: Camí de Pedaç – Binissalem. Mallorca. Spain

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Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Spanish studio Ripolltizon added this family home onto the end of a row of traditional houses in Mallorca, Spain.

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

The house has small street-facing windows to respect the existing streetscape. It matches the height of its neighbour on one side and rises an extra half-storey on the other, where it borders an empty plot.

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

“We’ve taken into consideration the relationship of the project to the urban fabric, the volume of the neighbour’s houses and the way they relate to the street,” said architects Pep Ripoll and Juan Miguel Tizón.

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

To compensate for the small windows, a large skylight lets natural light down onto the upper storey, while a void in the first floor lets it through to the ground floor.

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Split levels divide rooms on both floors, to correspond with the site that slopes upwards towards a second street at the back.

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Painted ceiling beams are left exposed on the wooden ceilings, while glass screens provide banisters for staircases and balconies.

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

The project was completed in 2008.

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

See more Spanish houses on Dezeen »

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Photography is by Jaime Sicilia and Miguel Coelho.

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Here’s some project details from Ripolltizon:


Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Architects: Pep Ripoll and Juan Miguel Tizón
Collaborators: Xisco Sevilla (architect)
Quantity Surveyor: Rafael Jaume
Structural Engineer: Jorge MartínContractors: Jaume Danús. Construccions Creatives SL

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Project Area: 300 sqm
Budget: 177.101 EUR

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Start of Design: 2005
Year of Completion: 2008
Location: 5 Unió St. Maria de la Salut. Mallorca. Spain

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Site plan

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Floor plans – click above for larger image

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Section – click above for larger image

Ferriol House by Ripolltizon

Street elevation- click above for larger image

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by Ripolltizon
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