Mayuhana by Toyo Ito for Yamagiwa

Mayuhana lamp

Dezeen Showroom: Pritzker Architecture Prize-winning architect Toyo Ito has designed Mayuhana, a collection of cocoon-like fibreglass lamps for Japanese lighting brand Yamagiwa.

The Mayuhana range by Japanese architect Ito for Yamagiwa takes the form of a spun thread woven into delicate shapes.

Mayuhana floor lamp
The design evokes traditional Japanese paper lanterns

Each one is handmade by Japanese craftworkers reeling fibreglass string around a mold into two or three layers to provide a soft, warm glow reminiscent of traditional paper lanterns.

“The soft light that evokes traditional paper lanterns knowns as Bonbori brings an airy elegance to modern interior living areas,” said the brand.

Mayuhana ceiling lamp
Pendant lights, floor lamps and table lamps are included in the collection

“It provides a warm glow above a dining table and dynamic installation in high ceiling rooms,” it added.

The collection includes pendant lamps, floor lamps and table lamps available in white or black colour options.

Mayuhana pendant lamp by Yamigawa
Each fibreglass lamp is woven by hand

Its name is a portmanteau of “mayu”, the Japanese word for cocoon, and “hana”, the word for flower.

Product: Mayuhana
Designer: Toyo Ito
Brand: Yamagiwa
Contact: press@yamagiwa.co.jp

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Portless Catamaran gives you an inflatable, two-level portable water party

One of my favorite childhood memories is floating around in the pool on my small, inflatable, floatable toy. I was already satisfied floating alone there but of course when I grew older, I wondered if it would be more fun if I had a bigger one so some of my friends can float along with me. Well, that never really happened but little me would probably get a kick out of seeing all these large, inflatable devices that can hold more than just me in the pool and even in the ocean.

Designer: DDD Manufaktúra

Well if you want to have a party in the pool or in the ocean but you don’t have a boat, this inflatable Portless Catamaran can be a portable and affordable option. When it’s packed and deflated, you it’s just around 265 lb but once inflated and in the water, it’s actually a 14.8-foot catamaran that can accommodate up to six people (of a certain total weight of course). You get around 9 square meters on the main deck and 3 square meters on the upper deck. The latter can hold up to 350 lbs and can also serve as the shade for the main deck.

It can actually move around the water since it comes with an electric outboard motor (1-kW Epropulsion Sprit 1.0 Plus) and a 1.3-kWh lithium-polymer battery. It has a range of 16 nautical miles but the 200W solar panel can actually keep it moving around at 7 km/hour. There is a display that can show you how much battery is left and other important information you need to know, especially if you’re in the middle of the ocean. The catamaran is more for hanging around in the water while stationery though so you can’t really use it as a boat.

The standard Portless Catamaran has a single-piece body and is the easiest to inflate. The second version though has more parts that you can zip together. There are four individual pieces and should give you five or ten extra minutes to assemble. But the latter is easier to carry around since each piece is around 66 lb. There is also a deluxe edition that is bigger and can fit in eight people if you have a bigger family or party. They already include a swimming ladder and an electric pump and there are some more upgradable accessories you can add.

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Apple Car 1 concept embodies brand’s winning design philosophy + exciting self-driving function

Apple’s ultimate electric car dream is beating alive with Project Titan in the works for a very long time now. The prototype of the next-generation EV is projected to be revealed in 2024 if everything goes to plan, and the production model will debut sometime in 2025 – 2028.

This gives independent automotive designers an open invitation to give Apple fans a taste of what the Apple Car could and should be like when finally materialized. The Apple Car 1 concept is yet another iteration of the Cupertino giant’s most anticipated project to date that’s longing for fruition.

Designer: Atif Chaugule

The core idea of Apple’s concept car gravitates around a minimalistic and elegant form. That Magic Mouse resemblance is deliberate, defining the flowing lines of the next-generation car that’ll most probably be an evolved self-driving vehicle. The Magic Mouse inspiration lends the Apple Car 1 a dropping motion to the front and rear for balanced volume. Another inspiration comes from the Airpods Pro for a heightened sense of power and dominance on the road – hence the bulged-out wheel section for muscular profile and overall contrast.

Apple Watch and iMac influence also shout out with the flat surface definitions and the spicy ting of sharp aesthetics. The designer keeps in mind the timeline of the Apple Car launch timeline, hence comes the inclusion of advanced cameras and LiDAR sensors for proposed Level 5 autonomy. The futuristic wireless charging with the integrated clads is another element adding conviction to the EV’s technological aspect. Atif’s concept proposes a network of iDrive paths that’ll keep the Apple Car charged without the need to plug in often.

The Apple Car 1 can be easily mistaken for a high-performance sportscar (not that it couldn’t be), making the set of wheels more desirable than (dare I say) the Tesla Roadster or the cheesy Polestar 6 (codenamed Polestar O2 concept) slated for a 2026 delivery timeline. The world eagerly waits for the official Apple Car prototype, or any teaser looks of what’s cooking at the Apple design house. Till then, we get the spicy concepts by visionary automotive designers, who’ve let their imagination loose.

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Holiday Gift Guides 2022: Green Thumb

Ideas for aspiring gardeners, plant lovers and anyone else who wants to be surrounded by greenery

There’s nothing quite like a home garden—whether it’s on a vast estate with acres of redwoods, a courtyard with a blossoming jacaranda or in a tiny NYC apartment with a few fledgling monsteras. If you’re shopping for a green thumb who is starting, maintaining or enjoying their own personal jungle, gifting something garden-related can encourage creativity and hope and there are plenty of options in our Green Thumb gift guide. From vases to pots, seeds, books and more—everything within is plant-related and selected for those who enjoy being surrounded by lush, living and breathing plants. For all other kinds of presents throughout the holiday season and beyond, take a look through the complete BUY section, which is updated daily.

Hero image courtesy of The Sill

Rare Master Tapes of The Velvet Underground’s Debut Album Found

Rare, monophonic reel-to-reel master tapes of The Velvet Underground’s 1967 debut album, The Velvet Underground & Nico, have been uncovered by The Andy Warhol Museum. The tapes contain “alternative versions and mixes” of the nine songs from the record, and will be public in an exhibition at the Pittsburgh institution next year. Matt Gray, manager of archives at the museum, says, “You’re hearing the album as the band originally intended. The track listing alone is a retelling of the album. The quality of sound is remarkable; it gives you a new perspective.” Find out more at ARTnews.

Image of The Velvet Underground & Nico cover art 

"Perfect setting for a quasi-religious sect" says commenter

Grey pebble dash house with glazed double doors and large window

In this week’s comments update, readers are discussing Denizen Works’ house with “a sense of drama” that overlooks a Scottish loch.

Recycled and crushed TV screens cover the external walls of the large seven-bedroom house, creating a low-maintenance, grey pebbledash-like finish.

The focal point of the interior is a central, double-height hall designed to accommodate a five-metre-tall Christmas tree – one of the client’s main requests for the London and Glasgow-based practice Denizen Works.

Large hallway with oculus
The double-height hall was designed to accommodate a five-metre-tall Christmas tree

“Perfect setting for a quasi-religious sect”

Commenters reacted to the austere aesthetics of the house, named Hundred Acre Wood.

Johann van der Merwe thought that the house “looks like a perfect setting for a quasi-religious sect. The hall (as the centrepiece) seems to be meaningless. This structure is empty of any human meaning.”

“Dramatically ugly”, commented Miles Teg, while Colleen Prettyman thinks there should be a sign above the door – “abandon all hope all ye who enter here”.

Tob has “seen prisons with more charm than this”.

Despite finding the project “inhuman”, Michael Traynor conceded it was “interesting, though”.

Michael King was inspired and felt that it “evokes Mackintosh”.

How does Hundred Acre Wood make you feel? Join the discussion ›

The Garden Studio by Michael Dillon of AOMD
The Garden Studio by Michael Dillon of AOMD features a large window

“There must be something extra special with this shed”

Readers have been debating where the line between a home studio and a garden shed is, in relation to Michael Dillon’s low-cost, low-carbon, self-build project in his Kent garden.

Commenters were stumped by the 14-square-metre building, which provides Dillon with a part-time workspace for his recently launched architecture studio called AOMD. “It’s a garden shed”, Alfred Hitchcock observed.

Chris x22 joked that it is “actually a shed with insulation and a large window. Have some respect!” Happy camper was more cynical, postulating that “it’s an advertisement for his emerging practice!”

Romeo Reyes was convinced that “there must be something extra special with this shed”.

But Apsco Radiales was more positive, saying that “in many ways, it’s nicer than working on the 16th floor in a high-rise office building”.

Shed or garden studio, what do you think? Join the discussion ›

A new canopy has been added to the stadium for cooling and shading

“Would the world look the other way if 6,500 people died during the construction of Hudson Yards?”

The Khalifa International Stadium in Doha has been renovated for use as one of eight venues that will host the upcoming FIFA 2022 World Cup tournament in Qatar.

Alterations to the stadium include the addition of a canopy, which stretches out between two main arches – the building’s most identifiable feature – to help keep fans and players cool, in tandem with a new and modernised cooling system.

In the comments, readers varied between being excited about the football and dismayed by Qatar’s human rights issues.

“Why is the alleged death toll of 6,500 migrant workers a mere footnote in the reporting about this event? Would the world look the other way if 6,500 people died during the construction of Hudson Yards? Would anybody even care about the skyscrapers and their design?” commented Zea Newland.

Bsl argued in reply that “the World Cup has been held in countries with much a more sketchy record (Mexico, Brazil, South Africa) yet no one called for boycotting them”, but also clarified that “I’m all for better work safety everywhere”.

Apsco Radiales was curious about the upcoming games, saying: “So, who’s gonna win the Cup? Football haters or ‘soccer’ fans don’t need to comment.”

How do you feel about the FIFA 2022 World Cup in Qatar? Join the discussion ›

McDonald's McCrispy Ultimate Gaming Chair
McDonald’s McCrispy Ultimate Gaming Chair features grease-proof leather

“Rarely does one object pack so much symbolism”

Readers were disgusted by McDonald’s “ultimate gaming chair”, which has been designed for simultaneous snacking and playing.

Grease-proof leather and an integrated burger warmer feature in the McCrispy Ultimate Gaming Chair, created by fast-food chain McDonald’s in a limited edition of four.

Patent Pending painted a vivid image with their comment, saying “the seat could benefit from an arse-sized hole with an underslung bucket. And with Deliveroo on speed dial, you’d never have to leave the chair.”

Puzzello decried the chair as “landfill fodder” and Franc Lea chimed in that it is “criminally ugly. Those who would use such a thing deserve it”.

Dc2bcn thought that “these should have been produced in an even more limited edition of zero”.

“When historians look back upon the collapse of our civilisation, this is what they’ll find”, observed Max Blake

But Stuy Guy was more philosophical, commenting “rarely does one object pack so much symbolism so succinctly”.

Would you use the McCrispy Ultimate Gaming Chair? Join the discussion ›

Comments update

Dezeen is the world’s most commented architecture and design magazine, receiving thousands of comments each month from readers. Keep up to date on the latest discussions on our comments page and subscribe to our weekly Debate newsletter, where we feature the best reader comments from stories in the last seven days.

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"Architects can rest easy that AI isn't coming for their jobs just yet"

The Cairo Sketches by Hassan Ragab

Despite the justified controversy surrounding AI art, architects need not worry about being usurped by software that can generate images of buildings, argues Will Wiles.


These are uncertain times, but we can be sure of two things. The first is that art made by artificial intelligence (AI) is here to stay. (Many will feel that the word “art” in that sentence needs the protective embrace of quotation marks; some will feel that “artificial intelligence” does as well. Please feel free to imagine those marks if you prefer.)

The second is that AI art will remain controversial, and rightly so. Human artists fear, quite reasonably, that it will consume much of the bread-and-butter work on which they depend. To add insult to injury, the AI is something of a plagiarist.

Nevertheless, it’s here. Barriers to use are falling: in September, OpenAI ended the waiting list for its Dall-E image creation platform, so it can now be immediately used by anyone who signs up. And earlier in the same month an image created by Jason M Allen using Midjourney, another AI art application, won the digital art category of the Colorado State Fair’s fine arts competition.

Art made by artificial intelligence is here to stay

Sites such as Midjourney, Dall-E and Stable Diffusion use AI to create original images from text prompts. The “intelligence” involved is more to do with learning, and computational brute force, than intuition – the technique essentially based on training computers to scramble and unscramble images until they “know” how to create an image from noise, as Daniel Fein writes in this handy explainer.

Even at their best, the images created have a characteristic sludgy quality, and some subjects, such as the human hand, appear to defeat them. Nevertheless, they are just good enough to prompt widespread fears that they will deprive perennially undervalued human artists of a lot of the commercial work on which they depend, while ripping off their work as human users tell programs to ape the work of creators they admire.

AI architecture feels like a more remote prospect. Architecture, after all, is a discipline that extends far beyond the visual – some day a single program might conceive a building, render it as a constructable set of drawings, detail its drains and gutters, and all along work with a client and an assortment of contractors and officials, as we expect of a human architect.

But are there signs already that software-created images of buildings are encroaching on the architect’s prized ability to generate architectural ideas? That they might remain unbuilt does not mean that AI-generated concepts would be without influence – paper architecture can be of great moment.

Allen’s award-winning AI-generated image, Théâtre D’opéra Spatial, comprises gowned performers in a cavernous, grand interior dominated by a huge circular aperture. And increasing numbers of people are using these platforms to create architectural imagery in the same vein.

There are more than 32,000 images on Instagram using the hashtag #Midjourneyarchitecture, and the Instagram account Midjourney Architecture, which collects interesting examples, has more than 34,000 followers. The “architecture” showcased is mostly fantastical, but sometimes eerily real.

Increasing numbers of people are using these platforms to create architectural imagery

Sometimes Midjourney architecture can be convincing enough to create real-world ripples. The California-based Egyptian artist and designer Hassan Ragab has been using Midjourney to experiment with ideas, but also to create exaggerated tributes to the traditional Islamic architecture of Cairo and Alexandria.

One of the images from his “Cairo sketches” series, an Escher-esque wall of windows, connected by complex and implausible interwoven stonework and decorated with Islamic tracery, was seen by an extraordinary 8.5 million Instagram users. On Facebook, a post claiming this image was from an actual building went viral, and journalists started contacted Ragab asking him to verify if it was real or not.

“It went beyond Egypt: people in Iran claiming that it’s a Persian tomb, others claiming it’s a Spanish building,” Ragab wrote on Instagram. “Also, what was really ironic was how people were arguing (backed up by their own beliefs and ideologies) about the whatabouts of that building.” Fact-checking news stories about the image followed, including from the AFP.

It usually takes no more than a second to determine if an image emanates from AI or not, but it seems that few internet users can spare that second, especially in the abattoir of truth that is Facebook. So there is potential for confusion and deliberate mischief – but not of a new kind, even if it is using new technology.

For the time being, AI architecture is simply another form of architectural vapourware: the bling-bling never-to-be-realised concepts and dubious utopianism that spread online like visual fungus. But even that fungus has a little nutritional value, as small and ambitious design practices and render studios use it to promote their work and get attention.

And the same applies to the fantastical architecture created as art by the energetic and often brilliant digital artists who gather in places like online community DeviantArt. If some people mistakenly take the images as real buildings, or projects that might shortly be realised – if some studios slyly encourage that impression in their copy – that’s a matter for their own conscience.

For the time being, AI architecture is simply another form of architectural vapourware

AI architecture slots in besides these fields, producing shakier results. Allen’s architectural backdrop is superficially impressive, but there’s less than meets the eye. It is just an impression of baroque ornamentation and sophisticated structure, an interpretation lacking an original. It has the quirks that can be seen throughout AI architecture: a distinctive smeariness; the inability to follow a line; a strange blindness to symmetry; and fudged, impossible edges, joins and details.

And, of course, we remain firmly in the realm of the visual, not the actual. The machine is wielding pixels in two dimensions, not materials and space. Architects can rest easy that AI isn’t coming for their jobs just yet, although it’s not impossible to imagine AI images winning a student or drawing competition, if allowed.

In general, architecture auditions new technologies on its avant garde and then construction employs them in the boiler room. Prefabrication briefly let the metabolists dream of endless reconfigurable flexibility, and today delivers cheap uniformity. CATIA was popularised by Gehry and has become part of the background. Having promised parametric exuberance, 3D printing will probably end up being used for service cores or something similarly unglamorous.

Artificial intelligence is more likely to find a role generating apartment floor plans or resolving service layouts – that is, exactly the areas where computers are most heavily used already – than any visionary creative application.

The visionary is naturally what draws the eye, though, and it’s worth considering the appeal of the imagery on #Midjourneyarchitecture. That might begin with regarding some of the quirks listed above as qualities rather than shortcomings.

Obviously the outcomes depend on the inputs of the human user – which, generally, we don’t know – but it is interesting that there are recurrent resonances with the work of a few particular architects with very strong individual styles: Gaudi‘s biomorphism, Eisenman‘s uncanny geometries, liquid Hadid.

But, most enticing, the AI is a stranger to orthodoxies. The fascination it generates should be discouraging to architecture’s hardline ideologues and style partisans, who fixate on rigid objective conceptions of beauty, and who regard deviation as a moral as well as aesthetic failing. The machine disagrees. Generative architecture is thoroughly degenerate, and all the more interesting for it.

Will Wiles is a design writer and the author of four novels, most recently The Last Blade Priest.

The top image is by Hassan Ragab.

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How AI software will change architecture and design

Manas Bhatia

AI text-to-image software like Midjourney, DALL-E and Stable Diffusion has the potential to change the way that architects approach the creation and concept stages of designing buildings and products, experts say.

In the past year, numerous technology companies have released software that uses AI systems called neural networks to convert users’ text inputs into AI-generated images.

The images created by these bots – including eerily real-looking imaginary buildings – have become an internet sensation and led to discussions about how they could impact the future of design and architecture.

Midjourney architecture image
Andrew Kudless creates architectural images on Midjourney

Bill Cusick is the creative director at one such company, Stability AI – which has released text-to-image software called Stable Diffusion and Dream Studio – and also previously worked at the popular visualisation company Midjourney. He believes that the software is “the foundation for the future of creativity”.

“I’m seeing a sort of playfulness in design that I don’t think we’ve ever seen before in terms of architectural design and renderings,” he told Dezeen.

However, future applications of the technology are still up for debate, even among designers known for using it.

“It’s meant to capture a vision of a project quickly”

Andrew Kudless, who works under the moniker Matys Design, said the technology may come to be essential in the early stages of projects, taking the place of sketching and idea creation.

Like architectural sketches, AI imagery is often colourful and dreamlike, but not necessarily actionable as a detailed plan, he explained.

“Whenever I’m sketching with a pencil, I don’t worry if the column or whatever is in exactly the right place,” Kudless told Dezeen.

“Because that’s not the goal of a sketch. It’s not meant to be incredibly accurate or precise. It’s meant to capture a vision of a project quickly.”

Stability AI images
Stability AI can be used for the architectural sketching phase

Indian designer and Midjourney user Manas Bhatia, who creates conceptual art showing futuristic cityscapes that depict complex integrations of structures and nature, agreed.

“AI has a huge potential in solving the ‘thought-to-execution delay’,” he told Dezeen.

“Currently, we are witnessing designers and creative professionals use AI for concept generation purposes, but with time AI will become an important part of the overall design process.”

AI can reduce “thought-to-execution delay”

A trained architect, Kudless works in Midjourney to create evocative structures – often draped in fabric – that he believes show how material and scenery not typically included in initial architectural plans can change the way that projects are presented to clients.

Architecture studios are currently often awarded projects based on renderings that are expected to bear as close a resemblance as possible to the building eventually constructed.

“I think we should be showing [clients] renderings almost from day one, and getting them used to the fact that they’re going to change,” he said.

“That’s actually a better thing for the relationship between the client and the designer because it engages them in the process in a way that’s really important.”

Midjourney AI images
Manah Bhata uses Midjourney to create images that show nature blended with architecture

Designers acknowledged that the software has the potential to change the way in which labour is executed in architecture and design offices.

“It’s incredibly frustrating at times the amount of labor that especially younger people are being asked to do within firms to produce [render] images,” said Kudless.

“And I think if we can automate some of that and still gain control, then I’m all for that.”

“This isn’t going to upend anything”

He added that some more menial tasks like repeats for offices and parking lots – designs that take simple patterns and repeat them in different instances – could be helpful in augmenting the design process.

Cusick agreed that the technology, which produces its images by taking established aesthetic and formal concepts and mixing them in imaginative ways, creates huge potential for freeing up labour at the early design stages.

“It has become about the magic of combining styles that are totally opposite, taking different styles and combining them, taking different architects and using multiple different architects as references,” said Cusick.

Manas Bhatia Midjourney image
Image generated on Midjourney by Manas Bhatia

But Kudless believes that text-to-image software is more of a powerful tool than a replacement for architects, as it still requires a user with knowledge and skill to produce useful results.

“It’s not unguided like natural selection,” he said. “This isn’t going to upend anything.”

When working with the tools, designers often create hundreds or thousands of images that they then need to sort through and edit manually.

Stability AI interiors
Interior design could be the next step for AI images. Image generated by Stability AI

Though the AI systems register the text typed in order to generate images, they do not understand language as humans do, often focusing on secondary nouns and adjectives or misunderstanding context.

Choosing the right words to create something valuable therefore requires finesse.

“The software is a tool that needs a human counterpart to function,” explained Bhatia, who creates conceptual art showing futuristic cityscapes that depict complex integrations of structures and nature.

“AI generates images based on the designer’s idea that is fed in the form of text, and that idea will change from one user to another.”

Cusick likened the software to chess, in that it takes a short amount of time to learn but decades to master.

“It cannot perceive the dynamic user”

The use of AI for design extends beyond architecture. Cusick said that interior design solutions have shown a lot of promise on his firm’s platform.

Industrial design, too, has made inroads through the use of text-to-image software.

American designer Dan Harden of industrial design company Whipsaw said that AI is “gradually” entering industrial design but is “still primitive”.

“Unlike digital design, where AI is integrated within a common software platform, product hardware design is different,” he said.

“The three-dimensional aspects of a product and its relationship to its user and its environment present exponential challenges for AI, mostly because it cannot perceive the dynamic user interaction nuances within the physical world in which a product resides.”

Stability AI hallway
An interior architecture image generated by Stability AI

“Perhaps most importantly,” Harden continued. “The actual design process is hard to replicate using ADI. It lacks ’embodied cognition’ which reasons that a living creature’s physical presence has bearing on how it thinks, and that the mind is not only connected to the body, but that the body influences the mind.”

But Harden believes that as AI design progresses, it will get closer and closer to these embodied principles.

Kudless agreed, arguing that further advancements in text-to-image technology may have more and more noticeable impacts on designers – though he believes that AI software programs are more likely to prioritise art, animation and cinema.

He said that the next big step in software development would be AI that can output 3D visualisations or videos from text prompts.

“Once this gets into video, for me, it’s going to change a lot of professions,” he said.

According to Cusick, Stable Diffusion is already working hard at implementing 3D processes for their platforms, and voice-to-image and image-to-image capabilities are other potentials for the technology that may soon be widely used.

“We’re working on it as fast as we can,” he said, adding that 3D processing was a “completely different animal” to 2D generation.

“We have a couple of different approaches that we’re working on. It’s a top priority.”

Tendencies towards bias

One of the biggest problems with text-to-image technology is their tendency to bias, caused by their use of pools of existing images to produce new visualisations.

According to Kudless, certain architectural styles are overrepresented, as well as digitally generated images as opposed to real photography.

Kudless used the analogy of classic education, saying that teachers can create biases by focusing on one architect or style and ignoring others.

Midjourney interior architecture image
Image generated by Andrew Kudless on Midjourney

“We need to make sure that [the software] has enough data to not just have this inbred kind of feedback loop where it’s only getting better at things that we’re asking for,” he said.

Cusick told Dezeen that people in the field have been considering this potential and that image-to-image processes – which would allow architects to input a variety of different styles via an image to create a synthetic mixture – can help to mitigate biases in the neural networks or bodies of images and text fed into the programs.

“We’re talking about developing cultural models that can capture as much cultural data as any given country would be willing to give,” he said, adding that Stable Diffusion is having discussions about creating culture-specific neural networks.

Manas Bhatia
“The idea is to make people think of a future where architecture co-exists with nature.” Image generated on Midjourney by Manas Bhatia

Despite cultural biases, designers like Bhatia believe that technology can bridge the gap between the human and the natural by showing buildings with natural attributes – such as the form of a tree – that AI can capture with a high degree of detail.

“The idea is to make people think of a future where architecture co-exists with nature,” said Bhatia.

“With the immense amount of research going on in building materials and technology, I am sure we can bring architecture closer to nature.”

Kudless is more sceptical about the utopian visions associated with technology.

“Culture will always be full of biases and we’re never going to reach this point of a utopian society,” he said. “It’s just a mirror and I think it helps us understand ourselves better.”

The co-founders of furniture sourcing platform Clippings recently said they believe that artificial intelligence will “empower designers”.

Other people using the technology include architecture critic Oliver Wainwright, who has created a speculative proposal for the Serpentine Pavilion using DALL-E.

The post How AI software will change architecture and design appeared first on Dezeen.

World Cup 2022 football kits feature mythical symbols and graphic prints

World Cup 2022 kits

Ahead of the 2022 Fifa World Cup commencing in Qatar on Sunday, we have rounded up the kits of all 32 teams playing in the international football competition.

Though not a catwalk, the World Cup is arguably the biggest stage a fashion designer could ever hope to see their work exhibited on.

This year’s strips include jerseys made with ocean plastic or recycled polyester and a kit designed to protest against the circumstances surrounding the tournament.

Below are kits from all 32 nations that will be on display in Qatar, arranged in alphabetical order:


A footballer wearing a white and blue shirt

Argentina by Adidas

As with previous home shirts, Adidas‘ design for Argentina features the Argentinian coat of arms and the Argentine Football Association crest set within the team’s traditional pale blue and white stripes.

The slim-fitting jersey is made with 50 per cent ocean plastic from Parley for the Oceans.


A yellow and green World Cup 2022 football shirt

Australia by Nike

Australia’s sunny home kit for the tournament by Nike is made up of gold, yellow and green hues that reference the sandy landscape of the Australian outback as well as the wetlands and forests in the countryside.

On the breast, the shield of the Commonwealth Coat of Arms – one of the symbols of the Oceanic nation – is framed by an emu and a kangaroo.


A Belgian footballer in a red shirt

Belgium by Adidas

Red and gold flames lick the raglan sleeves of Adidas’ shirt for Belgium, which represents a fresh take on the team’s usual black, yellow and red argyle print shirt.

The fiery design references the Belgian team’s nickname, the Red Devils.


A yellow football jersey

Brazil by Nike

This vibrantly coloured shirt by Nike for Brazil has a jaguar, or onça-pintada in Portuguese, pattern printed all over. According to Nike, the print reflects five-time-World-Cup-winner Brazil’s famously flarey “style of play”.

While the body is yellow, it is set off against contrasting green edges and blue piping around the neck and sleeve. The yellow shade is a slightly brighter version of the team’s usual shirt colour.


Cameroon by One All Sports

Motorsports clothing manufacturer One All Sports has designed this shirt as a deconstructed Cameroonian flag.

Thick green stripes fan diagonally out from the centre, while bands of black, yellow and red line the sleeves.


Red and white Canadian football shirts

Canada by Nike

The Canada kit is the same design that the nation has worn throughout the past year, making Canada the only Nike team without a new design.

Comprised of the country’s traditional vivid red and white colour scheme, the kits feature the maple leaf, the nation’s most widely recognised symbol, on the chest. As with all Nike kits, the shirts are seamless and make use of the brand’s dri-fit ADV drying technology.


Three models wearing New Balance football kits

Costa Rica by New Balance

Costa Rican players – also known as Los Ticos – will sport a red jersey with blue trimmings made from 100 per cent recycled polyester and New Balance’s dry technology, which is designed to keep players comfortable in the hot Qatar climate.

“Every time I step out onto the pitch for my country is an incredibly proud moment and I can’t wait for the first game in these new kits,” Costa Rica defender Kendall Wason said. “These are the perfect jerseys for us to show the world what we’re made of.”


Two checcked football tops

Croatia by Nike

As with past home jerseys, Croatia’s kit for the World Cup is dotted with its signature red and white squares. However, the brand claims that the design takes a “modern” approach to the traditional shirt.

While the red and white home shirt has a clear-cut checked pattern, the away kit’s blurry squares pay homage to “the ebbs and flows of Croatia’s Adriatic coastline”, it said.


Denmark World Cup 2022 football shirts

Denmark by Hummel

Denmark’s home shirt is predominantly red and deliberately minimalist. Save for a few stripes on the cuff, the Hummel logo and the Danish badge, the top has few other details.

Sports brand Hummel designed the kit as a protest against the event being hosted in Qatar and wanted to reduce the visibility of the shirts.

“We’ve toned down all the details – including our own Hummel logo and chevrons – because even though we love football and the feeling of togetherness it gives us, we don’t wish to be visible during a tournament that has cost thousands of people their lives,” said the brand.


Ecuador by Marathon

Ecuadorian sports company Marathon’s yellow shirt for Ecuador was designed to celebrate the country’s flag. On the back is a subtle silhouette of Ecuador.

The inner hem carries the word “Ecuador” written in six different languages.


Two England football shirts

England by Nike

Nike’s home kit for England is a departure from its 2018 World Cup design and instead bears a closer resemblance to the team’s Euro 1996 kit. The slimline shirt has large blue gradients on the shoulders and is noticeably free of any red colouring.

Meanwhile, the retro-style red away kit features a statement collar, a signature of the English team, which hides the famous three lions symbol underneath.


A blue and a white Nike football top

France by Nike

Nike’s kit for current World Cup champions France draws on the country’s heritage and its future, in what the brand described as a vision of “the New France”.

The home shirt is lightly adorned with graphics of oak leaves and olive branches that represent strength, solidarity and peace, whereas depictions of the cockerel, the Arc de Triomphe and Clairefontaine decorate the away.


Three German footballers in white shirts

Germany by Adidas

Taking inspiration from Germany’s first ever national football shirt, Adidas added a circular gold team badge in the middle of the otherwise simple home jersey.

The updated version also features thick vertical stripes while the colours of the German flag – red, black and yellow – run along the neck and sides.


A Ghanaian football shirt by Puma

Ghana by Puma

Ghana will be playing in a striking kit designed by Puma to reflect Ghanaian pride. A graphic in the middle of the top reinterprets the national flag and incorporates traditional Ghanaian textile patterns.

The Black Star of Ghana and the word “Ghana” in a unique black typeface are also visible across the chest.


A white Iran football shirt

Iran by Majid

The Majid Iran 2022 World Cup jersey has a plain design in white with trim in the colours of the Iranian flag on the collar and cuffs.

Raglan sleeves have grey splodges printed all over while the hem is solid red.


A man wearing a blue and white football kit

Japan by Adidas

Made by Adidas, Japan’s blue-and-white home kit is informed by origami.

It has a three-legged-crow pattern printed all over which the designers said represents self expression. The irregular shapes are said to convey speed, supposedly echoing the pace of Japan’s play.


A woman wearing a beige football shirt

Mexico by Adidas

With the Mexico home kit, Adidas chose to reference the country’s ancient civilisations and Mixtec art, using swirling lines in a deep maroon hue that contrast the shirt’s beige base.

Hidden among the swirls are symbols such as legendary figure Quetzalcoatl – an Aztec god that takes the form of a feathered serpent.


A white football shirt for the Moroccan World Cup team

Morocco by Puma

Like many of the shirts being worn in Qatar, Morrocco’s kit incorporates the colours of the country’s flag with red and green lines finishing the arms and neckline.

The white shirt is decorated with graphics that recall traditional Moroccan mosaics, while the team emblem is positioned in the middle.


An orange and a blue football shirt

Netherlands by Nike

This shiny orange shirt is a flamboyant spin on the Netherlands’ traditional kit and is designed to evoke the mane of a lion, the historic symbol of the country.

Contrasting black elements including a black shield behind the Dutch Republic Lion and a black Nike tick pop against the bright orange.


Polish football team shirts

Poland by Nike

Poland’s largely plain red home kit was informed by the elements of the country’s coat of arms, with sleeve graphics representing the nest and feathers of a white eagle.

The kit is made up of Poland’s national colours, which celebrate peace and honour.


Portuguese football shirts by Nike

Portugal by Nike

Portugal’s two-tone kit features block colours of peppery red and forest green, with splashes of gold hinting at the team’s previous successes. National pride is represented through the crest of the Federação Portuguesa de Futebol, which is positioned on the left hand side.

The away kit has an off-white base that is meant to stand out against the sea of white competitors.


A dark red and a white football jersey

Qatar by Nike

Host nation Qatar’s home shirt has a simple design with white triangular patterns adorning the sleeves and a plain maroon base, mirroring the Qatari flag.

The team, which is the only nation making its debut in the tournament this year, has a slightly more adventurous away kit, with printed pearls overlaid on a white background. As Qatar players run across the pitch, the kit is meant to resemble a sandstorm in the sun.


Saudi Arabian World Cup 2022 kit

Saudi Arabia by Nike

Informed by the kit worn in 2018 and 2020, Saudi Arabia’s away kit version is green with a unique mosaic graphic print that Nike said evokes “speed and boldness”.

The home kit colourway is reversed – the white base lined with green trimmings and bearing a green Saudi Arabian Football Federation shield and falcon.


A green shirt with number 10 on the front

Senegal by Puma

African Cup of Nations title-holder Senegal will wear a green kit made by Puma that draws on the team’s nickname, the lions.

The national flag, federation emblem, and the words Les Lions sit alongside an image of a lion, signifying bravery and intensity.


A white shirt for the Polish World Cup team

Serbia by Puma

The white 2022 Serbia Away jersey features gold accents and traditional blue and white colours, with a subtle cross print.

Designed by Puma, the kit is emblazoned with a new crest that is made up of the Polish coat of arms and a two-headed eagle.


A footballer in a red kit

South Korea by Nike

The Dokkaebi – mythical creatures found in Korean folklore – were the starting point for Nike’s kit for Korea Republic.

“The fiery moniker represents the fierce mentality of a proud nation and is amplified by vibrant global red and a tiger-stripe sleeve graphic representing strength and power,” said the brand. The country’s name is written in Korean on the back of the collar.


A footballer in a red shirt on a pitch

Spain by Adidas

Spain’s minimal home kit is almost entirely deep red ,with yellow and black material used for the V-neck and along the shirt bindings. Adidas’ signature triple stripes run along the shoulders.

The away kit features a top with an undulating graphic that takes cues from the country’s 1982 logo, when Spain last hosted the world’s biggest football tournament.


A white and red Serbian football shirt

Switzerland by Puma

The Swiss team’s home kit for World Cup 2022 has a gradient ombre-effect colour palette with a white top that gradually fades into grey at the waist.

A thick red band across the chest has a cross with white borders that directly recalls the country’s flag, while the sleeves have unusual mesh cuffs.


A red football shirt by Kappa

Tunisia by Kappa

Tunisian players will be clad in white jerseys with red lining that reference the history and heritage of the nation. The background design is based on armour worn by ancient Tunisian military during the Carthaginian empire.

Kappa designed the kits to be “resistant, elastic and breathable”.


Uruguay 2022 World Cup kit

Uruguay by Puma

Uruguay’s white away kit for World Cup 2022 bears light-blue stripes that run vertically across the middle with the federation emblem and the national flag at the centre.

Described by Puma as “a fresh and fearless take on the national team identity”, the top also has “Uruguay” written in cursive script along its front.


USA football kit by Nike

US by Nike

For the US team kits, American sportswear brand Nike looked to other popular national sports such as hockey and basketball.

The white home shirt has the pattern of a hockey jersey and double swooshes on the sleeves that look similar to those seen on American football jerseys. Bands of red and white surround each sleeve. The away kit has a slightly more vibrant pattern intended to celebrate diversity and youth.


A model wearing a red football top

Wales by Adidas

The Adidas Wales 2022 World Cup home jersey has a simple design with a red base colour and three white stripes on the shoulders.

Its round-neck collar has a green and white trim that also runs along the side up to the armpits. The Wales Football Association badge takes its place on the left side of the chest.

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Sliding screens front Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing

Looking through trees at exterior of Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing

Architect Marta Brandão has adopted a “rustic minimalism” style to create a two-bedroom mountain retreat in Arouca, Portugal.

Granary House is a two-storey guesthouse featuring a slate roof, a roof terrace and a slatted timber facade that integrates sliding panels.

Looking through trees at exterior of Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing
Granary House is a two-bedroom guesthouse in Arouca

Owned by Brandão’s mother-in-law, the 110-square-metre property offers short-stay rentals to those looking to explore the mountainous landscape of the region.

The architecture and interior design of Granary House was overseen by MIMA Housing, the modular housing company Brandão co-founded with Mário Sousa.

Bedroom interior of Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing
The house has a dynamic facade of sliding wooden screens and glass doors

The building doesn’t use MIMA’s prefab construction system; instead, it features a traditional timber post-and-beam framework that is celebrated in exposed details both inside and out.

Brandão’s aim was to create a building that felt modern but also related to the local vernacular. The slate roof tiles are recycled, sourced from local ruins, but applied in a contemporary, minimal way.

“I wanted to try a rustic minimalism style,” the architect told Dezeen.

Balcony of Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing
A balcony slots in between the facade and the interior

For the exterior, the wooden slats have been heat-treated to give them a darker tone. They conceal a wall of sliding glass doors, allowing the building to take on different levels of transparency and openness.

“The house becomes almost a living organism – it always looks different,” said Brandão. “You can choose to close the slats to create protection or open to let nature in.”

Ground floor of Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing
The interior walls are finished in sand-toned micro-cement

Granary House was built close to a river, replacing an old granary building that was close to collapse.

The new building matches the height, shape and footprint of its predecessor. This allowed enough space inside for a living space and en-suite bedroom on the ground floor, and a large bedroom and bathroom upstairs.

Interior details follow the rustic minimal aesthetic.

The exposed ceiling beams and joists are matched by wooden partition walls, joinery and furniture, while outer walls are finished in a soft-beige micro-cement.

Spiral staircase in Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing
A spiral staircase connects the two floors

“You feel visual comfort inside, because of the sand tones of the micro-cement and the amount of wood,” said Brandão.

“The house smells like wood a lot,” she continued. “You can listen to the river rushing, even with the windows closed, which is quite relaxing.”

“Then you have a green background that makes you feel like you’re immersed in nature.”

Roof terrace of Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing
A roof terrace incorporates built-in seating and a bath

A minimal spiral staircase links Granary House’s two floors, while a first-floor balcony slots in behind the slats, linking up with the roof terrace that includes built in sofas and a bath.

Brandão hopes the building offers a sense of “poetry and coherence”, creating the ideal base from which to explore local attractions like the eight-kilometre-long Paiva Walkways.

Roof of Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing
Recycled slate tiles cover the roof

“The region of Arouca is becoming increasingly popular in Portugal for its stunning mountains, which become pink and yellow in spring,” added Brandão.

“It was a great opportunity to build a special project.”

The photography is by José Campos.


Project credits

Author: Marta Brandão, Mimahousing
Collaboration: João Pereira, Miguel Menezes, Maria João Santana
Contractor: Castelo Soberano

The post Sliding screens front Granary House guesthouse by MIMA Housing appeared first on Dezeen.