Alexia Audrain designs hugging chair to comfort people with autism

Oto hugging chair by Alexia Audrain

Graduate designer Alexia Audrain has developed a chair with cocooning, inflatable walls that helps people with autism self-soothe when they are experiencing sensory overload.

Designed to emulate the feeling of being embraced, the Oto chair and its accompanying footrest squeeze the chest and legs via blow-up modules similar to those of a blood pressure monitor.

Oto hugging chair with inflatable walls
The Oto chair features inflatable walls that hug the user

This kind of deep pressure therapy has proven beneficial for people with autism, who can struggle with processing sensory information such as noise, light or physical contact, by helping them focus on the limits of their own body.

Normally, this requires help from another person by being tightly held, hugged or pinned to the ground. But with the Oto chair, Audrain hopes to introduce a sense of agency and dignity into the process.

Wooden cocoon chair by Alexia Audrain with footrest
A corresponding footrest applies pressure to the legs

“The aim of the chair is to allow as many people as possible to use it autonomously, in order to meet their own sensory needs,” she told Dezeen.

“The hug should not be applied as in a restraint device or in psychiatric shock treatment. The user is in a seated position to remain in control of their body and open to the environment so that the hug is a choice.”

Person sitting in chair by Alexia Audrain with inflatable walls
The walls can be inflated and deflated using a remote

The blow-up modules at the heart of the hugging mechanism can be inflated and deflated via remote control or tablet, which allows users to fine-tune the pressure level.

Unlike the weighted blankets or vests that are sometimes used to administer deep pressure therapy, this system applies active rather than passive compression and thus provides more effective relief, Audrain said.

Remote control of Oto hugging chair
Pictograms make the remote control easy to use

Housed within a beech wood shell, the chair’s plush interior is padded out with sound-absorbing upholstery foam and fabric, while distracting details such as zippers are hidden away, turning the design into a makeshift sensory deprivation chamber.

“The cocoon shape and the upholstery provide muffled acoustics that help users to concentrate on their senses and on their body while keeping them isolated from other stimuli,” said Audrain.

“In the first version, there was also a zipper on the cushion. But for some autistic people, it was really too tempting to touch it and play with it, which would have disturbed the feeling of pressure on their body.”

Audrain created the prototype chair during her degree at L’École de design Nantes Atlantique based on user feedback from people with autism and psychometricians studying sensory processing disorders.

Based on this input and her training in carpentry, Audrain envisioned the chair to look more like a piece of design than traditional “hug machines”, deep-pressure devices and other medical aids.

Oto hugging chair and footrest for people with autism
The chair was conceived as a piece of design rather than a medical aid

“Users, families and the medical teams confirm that it is important to have access to beautiful and non-stigmatising therapeutic furniture to contribute to the soothing effect that it provides,” the designer explained.

“I have used beech as it is a type of wood common in French forests unlike much medical furniture, which is made from plastic,” she continued.

“Moving away from the aesthetics of medical furniture is important because it could facilitate the inclusion of autistic people in different public and private environments.”

Zipper on side of wooden chair by Alexia Audrain
Plush upholstery doubles up as sound insulation

The Oto chair, which has been named a national winner at this year’s James Dyson Awards, has already been tested in the child psychiatry centre of the University Hospital of Tours.

And starting in October, Audrain hopes to trial five of the chairs in different settings while working to make the manufacturing process more affordable, with the aim of commercialising the design within the next year.

Person controlling Oto hugging chair via remote control
The chair’s shell is fashioned from beech wood

Other national winners, which will now enter the running to win the international James Dyson Award, include a device to reduce blood loss from knife wounds and a male contraceptive powered by ultrasound.

Photography is by Coralie Monnet.

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Watch our talk with Bethan Laura Wood, Sebastian Cox and Justin Zoll for No.3 Gin

Microscopic photograph of No.3 Gin by Justin Zoll

Dezeen has teamed up with No.3 Gin to host a live talk with photographer Justin Zoll and designers Bethan Laura Wood and Sebastian Cox about how their work uncovers beauty in unexpected places. Watch it from 4:30pm London time.

Titled Design, Detail and Aesthetics, the panel discussion brings together three distinct creatives working across different disciplines to create bright, beautifully crafted and visually intricate work.

Taking place at the V&A museum in London as part of the Global Design Forum series of talks during London Design Festival, the talk sees Dezeen’s chief content officer Benedict Hobson speak with Zoll, Wood and Cox about their practice and how their work reveals beauty in the everyday world and materials around us.

Portrait of photographer Justin Zoll
Justin Zoll uses a microscope to photograph objects

Zoll is a photographer from Ithaca, New York, who specialises in capturing the microscopic world using a microscope and digital camera.

Recently, Zoll has worked with No.3 Gin to create a colourful, kaleidoscopic artwork (top) by freezing the award-winning gin and photographing the crystals through his microscope.

Portrait of designer Bethan Laura Wood
Bethan Laura Wood’s work is known for its focus on detail and colour

Wood has run her multidisciplinary studio since 2009, which is characterised by materials investigation, artisan collaboration and a passion for colour and detail.

Wood is fascinated by the connections we make with the everyday objects that surround us and, as a collector herself, likes to explore what drives people to hold onto one particular object while discarding another. Bethan explores these relationships and questions how they might become cultural conduits.

Portrait of designer Sebastian Cox
Sebastian Cox produces sustainable wood furniture

Cox is a furniture designer, maker and environmentalist based in south London.

He founded his carbon-counting, forward-thinking, zero-waste workshop and design studio in 2010 on the principle that the past can be used to design and make the future.

Talk in partnership with No.3 Gin

Dezeen is hosting the talk in partnership with No.3 Gin, which has been voted World’s Best Gin four times at the International Spirits Challenge (ISC) and is the only gin ever to be crowned World’s Best Spirit at the ISC.

It took two years to get the perfect balance of juniper, citrus and spice in the gin liquid, which Zoll has captured using his microscope to create the colourful artwork.

The Design, Detail and Aesthetics talk takes place at the V&A museum in London and will be streamed on Dezeen from 4:30pm on Friday 24 September. See Dezeen Events Guide for an up-to-date list of architecture and design events taking place around the world.

Partnership content

This talk was produced by Dezeen for No.3 Gin as part of a partnership. Find out more about Dezeen’s partnership content here.

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This ultra-portable oxygen concentrator the size of a hard disc straps on to your backpack with almost 0 weight

An ultra-compact oxygen concentrator machine tailored for places like high mountains where the oxygen levels drop with every step. The best thing, it doesn’t add to the carrying load of the wearer. which is a big advantage!

Climbing high peaks brings with it a set of unique challenges – low oxygen levels being the major one. This can cause breathing difficulties and in extreme cases fatalities in people with underlying medical conditions. That’s how important carrying oxygen reserves to high-altitude places actually is. This is turn gives rise to a new set of challenges – carrying bulky oxygen cylinders which can be laborious and take up a lot of useful space that could otherwise be used to store important supplies. Even using portable oxygen cylinders doesn’t have much merit.

I always imagined an oxygen concentrator machine that would be able to provide the necessary assistance while not being bulky or even look like a medical device, to be frank. This ultra-portable oxygen machine conceptualizes the dire need for a medical device capable of assisting climbers and trekkers in a form factor no bigger than your portable HHD. The compact outdoor equipment reduces all the extra bulk in a slim design that can be hooked right onto the backpack’s shoulder strap or your waist. It is so lightweight and small, you won’t even notice it is even there.

Dubbed OXYGIO, the portable oxygen concentrator designed by Yifeeling Design extracts the oxygen molecules from the air, filters, and compresses them to channel pure oxygen via the nasal cannula to the wearer. The medical equipment looks more like a modern gadget which is another advantage for people who like their things to be aesthetically pleasing. The digital display on the front shows the SPO2 levels and the remaining battery percentage.

While the designers don’t detail the operational time of the medical gadget, I presume it should be good for 3-4 hours. Also, the logical assumption is, it could be plugged into a battery bank to charge in around an hour or so . I seriously believe this should be the way to go for portable oxygen concentrator manufacturers who’ve stuck to the boring design for the most part. It would be the ideal situation if they can achieve the slim and ultra-compact form factor of the OXYGIO .

Designer: Yifeeling Design

Stefan Scholten emphasises luxury of waste marble with The Stone House

The Stone House exhibition by Stefan Scholten

Designer Stefan Scholten has aimed to create a sense of luxury out of waste in The Stone House, his first solo project after disbanding Scholten & Baijings.

Displayed as part of Masterly, the Dutch exhibition at Milan design week, the Stone House installation was made entirely out of waste marble and travertine sourced from quarries around Italy.

Entry to the Stone House exhibition
The Stone House exhibition evoked the idea of a house through the inclusion of domestic elements

The waste was fashioned into objects such as walls, furniture and even a stone “carpet” – enough elements to create the suggestion of a full house beyond them.

The pieces feature natural colours and patterns that are unusual for marble. Scholten intended that this element of surprise could spur viewers to see the material in a new light.

Close-up of the Stone House carpet with book-match pattern in blue and white stone
The exhibition included a “carpet” with a complicated book-match pattern

The designer is based in both Amsterdam and Carrara, the home of Italian marble, and conceived the project with the brand Stone Made Italy to address the issue of the industry’s excess waste.

“We came up with the idea to upcycle marble, but we wanted to do something really special,” Scholten told Dezeen. “There are already projects where they glue all kinds of waste material into one slab, but we wanted to get a higher level, almost to create a new luxury.”

“Because marble is, of course, always referring to luxury in a way,” he continued. “Once you’ve quarried it you don’t get it back. It takes a billion years to create a block of marble.”

Red stone chair in The Stone House exhibition
All of the pieces in the exhibition were made from waste stone and marble

He hoped the work would divorce the idea of “waste” from its more negative connotations.

“All upcycling or waste material always has this negative spin, which we wanted to transform to a more high-end level,” he added.

To achieve these new effects, Scholten revisited centuries-old production methods while experimenting with different combinations of colours and materials.

Dining table with green top embedded with large pieces of waste stone
The dining table is made from larger waste pieces that are recognisable as their original stone

Working with Morseletto, a factory that takes an artisan approach with highly specialised workers, he tried making terrazzo, palladiana, mosaico and marmorino – all different ways of assembling and using stone.

Saw residue, broken chunks and marble grit went into the Stone House pieces, which present a contemporary take on these traditional techniques.

There is the “carpet”, made of imperfect marble waste pieces cut into slabs and assembled into a book-matched pattern, where two mirror-image slabs face each other like the pages of an open book.

Two chairs with waste stone seats
The marble and travertine comes from Italian quarries

There is a coffee table that uses waste stones “almost like a weaving technique” and a bench made of pieces of travertine with the same stone residue used for the grouting.

A dinner table, by contrast, uses the waste pieces as they were found, so they are recognisable as the original stone.

View of chair, coffee table and flooring in The Stone House exhibition
Scholten experimented with age-old stone production techniques and unusual combinations of colours

The stone used includes Statuario from IGF Marmi, Fantastico Arni from Bonotti, Grigio Collemandina from Collemandina, Travertino Silver and Ocean Blue from Travertini Paradiso and Calacatta Macchia Vecchia and Zebrino from Max Marmi.

Cement is used as the binding material for the waste pieces, which Scholten defends as the “least worst” option currently available.

The cement industry accounts for around eight per cent of global carbon dioxide emissions, due to both the burning of fossil fuels and the chemical reactions involved.

Red and white stone is used almost like weaving to make the coffee table
The coffee table uses stone in a way that is almost like weaving

The designer and manufacturer Morceletto considered alternatives. They dismissed epoxy resin because, when mixed with stone, it would be almost impossible to recycle, as well as bio-resin, made without petrochemicals, because its quality and durability could not be guaranteed.

Scholten even experimented with an old terrazzo technique involving natural rubber cement, but he said he couldn’t make it work.

Rotta said that while cement was an imperfect choice, she hoped the project would push the industry towards finding more sustainable solutions.

Wall and flooring made of waste marble and stone in The Stone House exhibition
Scholten and Stone Made Italy hopes the project helps push the stone industry to act more sustainably

“This is just the first step,” she told Dezeen. “We are trying to push the industry in general to consider the beauty of the waste and how it could be reused. And we are also saying, this time, we have to do it with cement.”

“This was the most sustainable option available at the moment, and then, shouldn’t we be working on something which is also more sustainable, to help to bind the stone, to process it?”

Milan design week took place from 4 to 10 September, with a more low-key event that some designers and exhibitors described as reminiscent of its early years.

Scholten & Baijings ceased working as a partnership in 2019 and now operate under their individual names.

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This vacuum cleaner designed for small spaces breaks down into 4 parts to save storage space!

H5 is a multifunctional vacuum cleaner designed for small spaces that can break down into four parts that fit into a compact charging bin for easy storage.

While living tiny is all the rage nowadays, it takes some skill to keep small city spaces clean. Especially when you live in an old apartment building or with pets, vacuuming becomes a daily chore. While vacuuming small spaces goes by quickly, storing a bulky vacuum cleaner becomes a nuisance just as quickly. To keep small spaces clean without the pain of storing big cleaning appliances, industrial designer Yipeng Zhu ideated a space-saving multifunctional vacuum cleaner called H5 that shrinks down to almost a ⅓ of its height.

H5 keeps an overall slim build when assembled and when disassembled so it doesn’t take up too much space in storage. When disassembled, H5 breaks down into four parts and fits into one charging case that can easily slip away behind any table or into the closet to free up floor space.

When users would like to use the vacuum, putting H5 together comes just as easily as putting together any other vacuum. The main pipe connects via telescopic tubing where the vacuum head also easily attaches.  Equipped with modular parts, H5 comes with three different vacuum heads that can be switched out for various cleaning needs.

A cylindrical brush is ideal for cleaning up dustballs and stubborn carpet stains. While the other two rectangular heads come in two different sizes to fit into tight corners and behind doors. Even the hose and pipe of H5 take on a narrow, cylindrical build to ensure it can fit underneath the bed and even under the refrigerator to pick up the dust that’s harder to reach with traditional, bulky vacuums.

A solid collection of electrical cleaning appliances is essential for tiny living spaces–especially when you reside in a big city. However, the majority of most electrical appliances are designed for large homes, prioritizing the small technical details over versatility and portability.

H5 is a vacuum cleaner that can tuck away into the smallest of crawlspaces (or literally wherever there’s room) when not in use and whose small assembled size allows it to get to the hardest-to-reach corners of your apartment when cleaning.

Designer: Yipeng Zhu

Intuitive controls and signals outfit H5’s entire build. 

H5 comes with three different brush heads to ensure the ideal tool for each cleaning job. 

The compact charging case is small enough to tuck away into any corner or closet. 

Shrinking down to what seems like a 1/3 of H5’s assembled height, the charging case is an ultimate space-saver. 

MOFT’s latest Smart Desk Mat lets you easily set up and organize a portable, angle-adjustable workspace with all your devices


The MOFT Smart Desk Mat turns your entire workspace into a MagSafe productivity dream. The mat’s magnetic surface can be adjusted at any angle, and supports a variety of magnetic modules from holders for your laptop and tablet to your smartwatch, charging cables, Apple Pencil, AirPods, and even books. The magnetic mat helps you effectively organize your workspace in a way that boosts productivity and encourages versatility… and like all of MOFT’s products, it folds flat into a slim surface that you can easily carry around with you.

Designer: Julianna He

Click Here to Buy Now: $69 $99 (30% off). Hurry, only 214/400 left!

You’ve got to really admire how MOFT took their one idea and transformed it into an entire company with an ecosystem of productivity designs. It all started back in 2019 with MOFT’s Invisible Laptop Stand – a slim panel that sat at the bottom of your laptop, opening out into a multi-angle stand for your laptop. Cut to 2021 and the company’s now built out a wide range of tools based on their initial idea – including an invisible tablet stand, invisible magnetic stands/grips for your smartphone, and even a foldable folio that transforms into a standing desk. It’s easy to see how all those products culminated in the Smart Desk Mat, which instead of supporting a single product like a laptop or a tablet, supports your entire workspace.

The Smart Desk Mat’s spacious surface and its ecosystem of modules let you build out your workspace just the way you want it, around a main device like a laptop/notebook/tablet. Auxiliary objects like the Apple Pencil and AirPods and your MagSafe iPhone snap right onto the mat’s magnet-friendly surface, while MOFT’s series of modules let you even organize/attach items like Post-it notes, cables, smartwatches, etc.

What MOFT’s managed to do with the Smart Desk Mat is give the modern workspace a facelift. The Smart Desk Mat helps you meticulously organize your workspace, lets you prop the entire desk up at an angle for easy access too, and lets you easily adapt and modify your new “desk” setup based on the objects you need. The Smart Desk Mat even makes the workspace portable, so you could prop it up on your WFH table, your dining table, your lap, or even set your desk up on a table at your local café.

The Smart Desk Mat is constructed from the same unique materials as the rest of MOFT’s products, boasting a combination of strength and slimness. While setting your workspace up, two NFC chips built into the edge of your Smart Desk Mat let you easily tap your phone to enter “work mode”. You can program the NFC chips to snooze all non-work apps and notifications (known as Focus Mode on iOS), or basically tap to log into your work apps like Slack/Asana/Skype/Pomodoro.

Additional modules let you dock the rest of your devices and peripherals, like your MacBook, or your iPad (in Portrait or Landscape), or even your phone (along with MOFT’s wireless charging module and a magnetic sticker for your phone). MOFT’s accessories also include cable organizers, book holders, memo holders, a magnetic dock for your Apple Watch, and most importantly, a soft magnetic cushion that lets you comfortably set the Smart Desk Mat up on your lap while working.

How you use the Smart Desk Mat is entirely up to you – given that MOFT built it out to be an incredibly versatile product. You could use it as your main workspace, with a laptop or a tablet + wireless keyboard, or use it ALONGSIDE your main machine (like a laptop or desktop) with the tablet working as a secondary display of sorts. The ability to adjust angles on the fly means you can work on any surface and still have all your devices facing you… and when you’re done, simply fold the Smart Desk Mat down into its flat panel and carry/stash it wherever you want.

The Smart Desk Mat comes in three color options – Night Black, Oxford Blue, and Sienna Brown – with a vegan leather exterior (and vegan leather accessories to match). The mat and magnetic cushion are available for an Early Bird price of $69, or $108 for the mat, cushion, and all the digital add-ons (like the wireless charger, tablet stand, watch stand, and cable organizers). For $127 you can grab the full kit too, which also includes magnetic holders for your stationery like memos/Post-Its as well as books/notepads.

Click Here to Buy Now: $69 $99 (30% off). Hurry, only 214/400 left!

Unlike any TWS Earbud on the market, the Nocs NS1100 Air actually calibrates its audio experience based on your hearing



Each human is different. We see things differently, think differently, dress differently, have different tastes in food, movies, music. Some people actually like listening to Taylor Swift. I’m definitely not one of those people, but I can acknowledge that we’re all different in our own ways. We hear things differently too – some of us can hear certain higher or frequencies while others can’t… and just like there’s no such thing as the perfect movie or song because all of us have different tastes and preferences, there’s no such thing as the perfect pair of earphones because we all hear differently.

Designer: Nocs

Click Here to Buy Now: $99 $150 ($51 off). Hurry, exclusive to YD readers only! Sale ends September 30th, 2021.

While every single audio tech company tries to arduously build what they believe are the ‘best’ earphones or headphones, there’s a crucial step that they all leave out – testing your hearing. Just the way you test your eyesight while getting prescription spectacles (instead of just assuming you’ve got bad eyesight and wearing thick lenses), it’s important to test your hearing while buying TWS earphones too – a process that Nocs believes is key to the entire user experience. The Nocs NS1100 Air are perhaps one of the only pairs of earphones that actually calibrate to your hearing, so that they sound good to YOU.

The process takes all of 3 minutes and occurs just once – right as you wear the earphones for the first time. The earphones come along with the Nocs smartphone app which uses Audiodo’s cutting-edge audiometry to generate an incredibly precise and thorough model of a user’s sense of hearing. The entire process takes under 3 minutes and runs calibration for each ear separately, specifically tuning the audio exactly to your preferences and your hearing.

Designed for music, calls, and everything in between, the earbuds come equipped with 9.2mm graphene drivers that boast of incredibly low distortion and higher bandwidth. They even sport hybrid active noise cancellation, orchestrated by 4 MEMS microphones that cancel out external audio while being able to clearly isolate and pick up your voice while you’re talking on calls. Additionally, they come with transparency mode too, allowing you to listen in on the world around you – a feature that’s made even more useful considering that the NS1100 Air have a stunning 9 hour battery life (that gets bumped up to 30 hours with the charging case).

While the audio calibration is easily the Nocs NS1100 Air’s most impressive feature, it’s worth noting how well the TWS earbuds are designed too. The earbuds are unsettlingly tiny and sit discreetly in your ear without any annoying stem poking out. Their compact design allows the charging/carrying case to be pretty compact too, and while in your ear, there’s a lower likelihood of the earphones falling off because of the secure fit thanks to the use of silicone ear-tips.

Designed by Nocs, a trueblue audio company that’s been designing audio gear for deejays and audiophiles since 2009, the NS1100 Air are their smallest and most advanced TWS earbuds yet. With a surprisingly compact design, they still deliver crystal clear audio thanks to those graphene drivers, and boast of 9 hours of use (more than even the AirPods Pro)… and that calibration feature just sets them apart as the only pair of consumer-grade earbuds that actually takes the audio experience seriously, and acknowledges the fact that every user is different and deserves a uniquely personal listening experience.

Click Here to Buy Now: $ $99 $150 ($51 off). Hurry, exclusive to YD readers only! Sale ends September 30th, 2021.

Gadzooks! This fully functional antique cash register has a sliding drawer and is made from over 2000 LEGO bricks!

Built to absolute stunning detail, the LEGO Ideas Antique Cash Register models itself directly on the National Cash Register Model 452 – a popular cashier’s machine from the 19th Century, designed and developed in Ohio at the start of the era of retail businesses. The LEGO variant, however, is the brainchild of a Master Builder who goes by the name of dimexart, and uses a whopping 2055 pieces to come together. Once assembled, dimexart says that the model will be entirely operational, with pushable buttons, a working swing arm, and a slide-out cash drawer with actual LEGO coins in it too!

The Antique Cash Register looks phenomenally like the original. It comes in gold and brown, and sports ornate brass detail-work on the sides and the front. From the looks of it, it’s almost the same size too! Now all it really needs is the signature ‘ka-ching’ sound when you crank the arm on the side to get the drawer to slide out!

Just like all LEGO Ideas projects, dimexart’s Antique Cash Register is currently gathering votes on the LEGO Ideas forum. If the project gathers over 10,000 votes from the LEGO community, LEGO will turn the fan-project into a commercially available box-set that people can then buy and build on their own! You can go cast your vote on the LEGO Ideas site by clicking here.

Designer: Dimexart

This adorable little tea-infuser looks exactly like the Piranha Plant from Super Mario!

When you’re not using it to brew tea, you could turn it into a prop for your Lego Mario set.

OTOTO‘s Tea Trap puts a fun spin on the art of brewing tea. Unlike those boring metal infusers, the Tea Trap models itself on a carnivorous plant that chomps down on your tea leaves. Once the Tea Trap’s stomach (or mouth) is full, just dunk it in a cup of hot water, and the tea begins infusing through the perforations on the sides of the infuser. Use the Tea Trap’s elongated handle to stir it around till your tea reaches the right color, and when you’re done, the Tea Trap will very kindly spit out the tea-leaves into the waste-bin, because nobody likes eating tea leaves… not even carnivorous plants!

Designer: OTOTO

The Tea Trap is made from stainless steel along with BPA-free silicone. It’s 100% food-safe and dishwasher-safe too.

Cruza: Groove Therapy

Orlando-based three-piece Cruza (Adam Kain, Charity Joy Brown and AJ Roth) combines R&B, psych and rock on the chopped and screwed “Groove Therapy.” The tune features soulful, slightly raspy vocals by Kain that work perfectly with the languid, woozy beat.