Seven adaptations of Providence's art-deco Superman Building include vertical farm and senior housing

RISD Superman Building

Seven graduate students studying adaptive reuse at RISD have reimagined uses for the art-deco Superman Building in Providence, Rhode Island.

The art-deco building was built in 1928 by Walker & Gillette and George Frederick Hall as the Industrial Trust Building. It has been vacant for almost eight years and is listed by the Providence Preservation Society (PPS) as an endangered property.

Its visual similarity to the Daily Planet office building in the DC comics series influenced its nickname as the Superman Building.

Saving Superman, the spring studio course for graduate students, was led by the Interior Architecture department head Liliane Wong and faculty members Elizabeth Debs and Jonathan Bell at Rhode Island School of Design (RISD).

Students worked with the PPS and the city planning office to each propose their own design for the interiors of the vacant structure. Each of the proposals was presented virtually on 22 May and can be viewed online. Read on for the seven designs:


RISD Superman Building

The Second Act by Ankit Mandawewala

Ankit Mandawewala’s proposal involves converting the building into several theatre and performance spaces. A jazz bar occupies the basement level and terraces would be situated on the higher floors.

Large LED screens cover a portion of the steel-framed structure to create a drive-in theatre on the city streets below.


RISD Superman Building

Super Farmer by Shreya Anand

Shreya Anand has suggested converting the structure into a vertical urban farm that uses hydroponic technology. In the design, the walls and platforms of the 20 storey atrium are filled with plants that could provide food for local restaurants.

The top floor of the building is occupied by several dining options promoting a farm to table scheme.


RISD Superman Building

Synaptic City by Michele Katora

Synaptic City is a biotech and science innovation centre outfitted with laboratories. They can be adapted to research a number of technology-related projects such as wind turbine production, interstellar satellites, artificial intelligence or medicine.


RISD Superman Building

Beyond Years by Rashmi Ravishankar

Beyond Years is a cwith recreational rooms, housing and healthcare resources. The coronavirus outbreak prompted Rashmi Ravishankar to research air quality and its relationship to virus transmission.

Garden spaces inside the building are included as part of the scheme to purify the air and also serve as a therapeutic resource for the residents.


RISD Superman Building

Super Normal by Yiren Mao

Yiren Mao has imagined what city living could be like following the pandemic. It separates the building into three towers that offer, residential units, offices, retail stores and other community facilities such as a library and outdoor dog park.

The middle portion of the building would house communal resources such as laundry and recreation space, with a co-working tower and living quarters in the adjacent towers. Restaurants, stores and a dog walking trail would occupy the building’s lower levels.


RISD Superman Building

Expedition Superman by Nameera Najib

Najib has designed a corporate headquarters for international toy company Hasbro, which is located in Providence.

Features of the colourful interiors include an exploratorium with a domed planetarium, play scapes with twisted slides and other interactive gadgetry that promotes play.


RISD Superman Building

Vertical Thrills by Hongjia Zhou

Vertical Thrills transforms the historic building into an amusement park and tourist destination that could earn revenue. It involves opening the space up to install equipment for indoor skydiving, bungee jumping and a massive climbing wall.

In her drawings Hongjia Zhou has mimicked the style of the DC Superman comic strips in an homage to the building and its nickname.

Images courtesy Rhode Island School of Design.

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Classical Music Concert Given to an Audience of Plants in an Opera House

In the Liceu opera house in Barcelona, a string quartet gave a Puccini concert to an audience of 2,292 potted plants.

The concert, held the day after Spain lifted their lockdown, is the brainchild of conceptual artist Eugenio Ampudia. According to The Guardian, he was inspired by the connection he made with nature during his home confinement: “I watched what was going on with nature during all this time. I heard many more birds singing. And the plants in my garden and outside growing faster. And, without a doubt, I thought that maybe I could now relate in a much more intimate way with people and nature.”

After the concert, all 2,292 of the plants were donated to healthcare workers as a sign of appreciation.

Ivan Miranda's Sand Drawing Robot

YouTuber and digital fabrication enthusiast Ivan Miranda has created a sort of roving plotter that “prints” on sand, using fifty talons. The effect is reminiscent of skywriting or dot matrix printing:

“I made a sand drawing robot with 50 miniature servos and a two half tanks,” Miranda writes. “I use an Arduino Mega 2560 to read, from an SD card, a text file with the desired image and send the servo position data to another two Arduino Mega units. That then sends the adequate signals to the servos. Five DC to DC converters connected to a 6S LiPo battery provide enough power to support the stalling current of all 50 servos at once.

“Two half tanks provide enough grip and torque to drag all the servos through the sand. The entire thing weighs around 14 kg in working order (with the batteries on) so I had to build a tailor-made trailer to carry the thing, as there’s quite a walking distance to the test field.”

Here’s how he made it:

Zelo by Tom Fereday for Rex Kralj

Zelo by Tom Fereday for Rex Kralj

VDF products fair: Wooden armrests adorn the metal wire frames of the Zelo seating collection, which furniture designer Tom Fereday has developed with Slovenian brand Rex Kralj.

Zelo comprises a matching stackable chair, armchair and bar stools in two heights, which all take cues from the form of the Shell Chair designed by architect and designer Niko Kralj in 1956.

Each piece is made from a metal wire frame, available in black and white, and dressed with blocky armrests made out of solid acacia wood. They are also available with removable 3D-knitted cushions and intended for use in both indoor and outdoor spaces.

Fereday and Rex Kralj’s ambition for the design was to marry “geometric shapes and uncompromised comfort” while maintaining the “elaborate craftsmanship and subtle curves” of the Shell Chair, which was originally made out of two plywood panels.

“The new collection’s name derives from the word ‘zelo’ in Slovenian, meaning highly or immensely, and reflects Tom Fereday’s respect for Kralj’s design fundamentals,” said Ljubljana-based Rex Kralj.

Fereday added: “The question, ‘what would Niko Kralj do?’ is central to Zelo’s design process. The new chairs are my take on a design classic, each with its individual character, manufacturing technique and outdoor furniture version.”

Product: Zelo
Designer: Tom Fereday
Brand: Rex Kralj

About VDF products fair: the VDF products fair offers an affordable launchpad for new products during Virtual Design Festival. For more details email vdf@dezeen.com.

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Mosquito Bar Stool by Rex Kralj

Mosquito Barstool by Rex Kralj

VDF products fairSlovenian brand Rex Kralj has reimagined the Mosquito Chair by mid-century designer and architect Niko Kralj as a wooden bar stool.

Mosquito Bar Stool is distinguished by the same plywood seat as the 1953 Mosquito Chair, which has a distinctive “winged form” that resembles the bodies of the flying insects.

The frames of the stools are made with the same plywood as the folded seat, available with either a natural or dark-stained finish, and teamed with a slender footrest made from stainless steel.

According to Rex Kralj, the Mosquito Bar Stool was developed by art director Bart Schilder “to fulfill the potential of Niko Kralj’s original designs”, and its launch coincides with the brand’s update and production of the Mosquito Chair.

“By virtue of the seat’s winged form, the Mosquito Chair is celebrated as one of Niko Kralj’s most inventive designs,” said the Ljubljana-based brand, which was founded in 2012 to honour the work of Kralj.

“Composed in 1953 by Niko Kralj, the Mosquito chair went into production only recently thanks to the efforts of Rex Kralj.”

Product: Mosquito Barstool
Brand: Rex Kralj

About VDF products fair: the VDF products fair offers an affordable launchpad for new products during Virtual Design Festival. For more details email vdf@dezeen.com.

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1960 Armchair and Bar Chair by Bart Schilder for Rex Kralj

VDF products fair: The 1960 Chair, a seminal mid-century seating design from late Slovenian architect Niko Kralj, has been expanded into a product family with the 1960 Armchair and Bar Chair, created by Dutch designer Bart Schilder for Rex Kralj.

For the armchair, the A-shaped wooden frame, curved seat and backrest of the original are left intact, but the chair has been updated with added armrests.

These introduce both a textural element through the use of metal and plywood, as well as contrasting the smooth arches of the original with sharper angles.

The stool, on the other hand, is perched on elongated metal legs, which come in two different heights to adapt the design for use in both bars and kitchens.

Their thin, elegant silhouette also lends the design a feeling of lightness compared to the solidity of its forebearer.

The product family was created by Schilder as part of his role as Rex Kralj’s first-ever art director.  Founded in 2012, the Slovenian brand has made it its mission to resurrect Kralj’s furniture designs and design principles for the 21st century.

Product: 1960 Armchair and Bar Chair
Designer: Bart Schilder
Brand: Rex Kralj

About VDF products fair: the VDF products fair offers an affordable launchpad for new products during Virtual Design Festival. For more details email vdf@dezeen.com.

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Therme Art and VDF present a talk on the role of art and culture in the built environment

Sonia Boyce, Elvira Dyangani Ose, David Kohn and others will take part in a panel discussion about the role of art and culture in shaping the built environment, as part of Therme Art’s collaboration with Virtual Design Festival today. Tune in from 3:00pm UK time.

The talk is organised in partnership with the British Council and is the third instalment of Therme Art‘s new initiative, Wellbeing Culture Forum, which is a programme of online discussions that explore the role of culture and art during the coronavirus pandemic.

Therme Art is the creative arm of the Therme Group and provides artworks to its spas and resorts around the world.

Therme Art and VDF present a talk on the role of art and culture in the built environment
Artist Sonia Boyce will feature on the third session of Therme Art’s Wellbeing Culture Forum. Portrait by Paul Cochrane courtesy of UAL

Titled the Social Culture of Cities – Shaping a Participatory Reality, the third session of the series will explore the role of art and culture in shaping how we live in cities.

The panel will discuss the ways in which artists can contribute to the planning and design of urban architecture and whether art and architecture can come together in order to create urban spaces equipped for the challenges posed by climate change.

The panel will be co-moderated by the CEO and curator of Therme Art Mikolaj Sekutowicz, and director of the British Council’s visual arts programme Emma Dexter.

Therme Art and VDF present a talk on the role of art and culture in the built environment
Also on the panel is Elvira Dyangani Ose. Portrait by Maureen M. Evans

On the panel is London-based artist Sonia Boyce who has been chosen to create the British pavilion at the Venice Biennale 2021, the first black woman to receive the commission. Boyce is also a professor of black art and design at the University of the Arts in London.

The panel will also feature Elvira Dyangani Ose, director and chief curator of London-based art space the Showroom and London-based architect David Kohn.

Therme Art and VDF present a talk on the role of art and culture in the built environment
Architect David Kohn will also join the panel. Portrait by Matthew Thompson

Also joining the panel is Cedar Lewishon, curator at the Southbank Centre in London, Gavin Wade, director of Birmingham-based artist-run gallery Eastside Projects and Suzy Wilson, artistic director of multi-disciplinary performing arts group Clod Ensemble.

The talk is the third in Virtual Design Festival’s partnership with Therme Art. The first panel discussion in the series, which featured Hans Ulrich Obrist, Frida Escobedo, Stefano Boeri and more, explored the relationship between art and architecture.

The second panel of the series featured a discussion about the value of live cultural events amidst global unrest with Es Devlin, Zoé Whitely and Marc Spiegler among others.

About Virtual Design Festival

Virtual Design Festival runs from 15 April to 10 July 2020. It brings the architecture and design world together to celebrate the culture and commerce of our industry, and explore how it can adapt and respond to extraordinary circumstances.

To find out what’s coming up at VDF, check out the schedule. For more information or to join the mailing list, email vdf@dezeen.com.

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Ena Table by Mikal Harrsen for Rex Kralj

Ena Table by Mikal Harrsen for Rex Kralj

VDF products fair: A sleek metal rod runs along the underside of the Ena table, created by Danish designer Mikal Harrsen for furniture brand Rex Kralj, to form coat hooks on either side.

Named after the Slovenian word for one, the design stands on a single, powder-coated steel tube for a leg, which is bookended by either a round or square base and top.

The smaller rod that creates the two hooks skewers the leg, forming a graphic line that runs straight across the middle of the tabletop from below.

Ena’s simple metal frame cuts down on any extraneous details, while minimising the amount of material needed in the process.

The table can be adapted in different colours and finishes to match its surroundings and can survive both in indoor and outdoor environments.

Rex Kralj was founded in 2012 to resurrect designs, prototypes and sketches from celebrated Slovenian architect Niko Kralj.

This marks the first time that the brand has collaborated with other designers to go beyond Kralj’s existing catalogue of work and imbue a new range of products with his design philosophy.

“My passion for modernism and geometrical elements is what connects me to Niko Kralj,” said Harrsen. “Ena’s design maintains purity in form, while the hook adds both a practical and unexpected detail.”

Product: Ena Table
Designer: Mikal Harrsen
Brand: Rex Kralj

About VDF products fair: the VDF products fair offers an affordable launchpad for new products during Virtual Design Festival. For more details email vdf@dezeen.com.

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Alice Pegna’s Beautiful Spaghetti Structures

Alice Pegna est une architecte d’intérieur basée à Paris. Après ses études aux Ateliers de Sèvres et à l’école Camondo de Paris, elle s’est lancée dans l’architecture sans pour autant renoncer à ses projets artistiques personnels, toujours tournés vers l’études des structures qui composent la nature.

« Ex-Nihilo » est le projet que nous vous présentons ici : une série de structures en spaghetti qui enveloppent, telles des protections, des corps inertes, des silhouettes indéfinies. Cette armure viendrait alors former un exosquelette et orner ces corps tout en les enfermant.
Pour cette réalisation il fallait trouver un matériau léger, aérien et fragile, pouvant se briser à n’importe quel moment et évoquant subtilement l’aspect éphémère de la vie et du corps humain. Le spaghetti a été pour elle une évidence, il rassemblait l’ensemble de ces critères tout en étant une matière périssable.

Ces merveilleuses compositions sont ainsi aussi une réflexion sur la péremption des choses : « « Rien ne se perds, rien ne se créer, tout se transforme » disait Anaxagore. L’artiste n’est pas créateur, il façonne et nous procure des émotions et des ressentis au travers de ses oeuvres. L’art est avant tout un partage de sensations, il est libre dans son interprétation. Nous, artistes ne faisons que suggérer » nous explique-t-elle.











The world’s fastest modular power station expands to give you infinite eco-friendly power!

If you are an Apple user, you know about the long battle you have with charging your devices from frayed cables to needing a boost just 3 hours after having a fully charged phone. Chargers, in general, need to evolve and be better as our lives become more digitally dependant. EcoFlow R600 is that ray of hope, it is the world’s fastest charging power station that is modular, powerful, and eco-friendly!

Power outages are sudden and last for hours or days even, so one must make sure they have a back up like EcoFlow that can help cook and store food, keep personal gadgets charged for communication and also make sure medical devices are operating. A smarter alternative to the traditional generator, this portable power station is lighter in weight, fume-free and quiet, can be run without being plugged into the wall, and stores power to consume only when needed making it far more efficient. It is also expandable in terms of power output – you can add a battery or connect it with a second EcoFlow to increase its output for heavy-duty work. The USB-C port can support output power up to 100W, which means you could use it to charge your Macbook Pro while the DC 12V port is used to charge appliances like mini PC, projector, Wi-Fi Router or 12V light. EcoFlow is designed to monitor power of each individually connected appliance and device so that they receive the amount that is safe, recommended, and accurate for them.

It is more environmentally friendly to use power stations in addition to them being more efficient and powerful when compared to similar products. The EcoFlow R600 can alone run a 150W refrigerator for up to 4 hours and when coupled with a PRO kit, it can run it for 10 hours in a single charge. The R600 station’s power can be infinitely extended by connecting it to third party deep battery cycles if needed. You can continue to run all personal, kitchen, and recreational devices on the R600 alone because it has multiple ports that are compatible with all your tech needs. To charge when you’re sleeping, simply set it at ‘library’ mode for the least amount of sound disturbance. EcoFlow comes with an integrated app for your smartphone so that you can control the power station remotely too. It reports on the usage of power per device and also lets you know your carbon footprint.

EcoFlow is designed to power multiple appliances included heavy-duty ones effortlessly. Given how much energy it provides, you must think it would take a long time to charge itself too but that is one of the most interesting things about EcoFlow – despite its size and power, it charges itself in just 2 hours only, that is 5x faster than everything currently available in the market. It goes from 0 to 80% in just one hour using the X-Stream Recharge technology! The portable device can be charged using solar power which makes it an essential appliance in your home or emergency kit. Find a life partner that cares about you as much as this power station cares about your devices and the environment.

Designer: EcoFlow

Click Here to Buy Now: $299 $349 (14% off). Hurry, only 4/93 left, under 48 hours to go! Raised over $1,809,595!

Click Here to Buy Now: $299 $349 (14% off). Hurry, only 4/93 left, under 48 hours to go! Raised over $1,809,595!